n-Propyl chloride

n-Propyl chloride

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Names
IUPAC name 1-chloropropane
Other names chloromethylethane, propyl chloride, 1-propyl chloride
Identifiers
CAS Number	540-54-5 Y
ChEMBL	ChEMBL15697 Y
ChemSpider	10437 Y
Jmol 3D model	Interactive image
PubChem	10899
InChI InChI=1S/C3H7Cl/c1-2-3-4/h2-3H2,1H3 Y Key: SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
SMILES ClCCC
Properties
Chemical formula	C3H7Cl
Molar mass	78.54
Appearance	Colorless liquid
Density	0.890
Melting point	−122.8 °C (−189.0 °F; 150.3 K)
Boiling point	46.7 °C (116.1 °F; 319.8 K)
Solubility in water	0.27 g/100 ml at 20 °C
Solubility in ethanol	fully miscible
Solubility in diethyl ether	fully miscible
Refractive index (nD)	1.3886
Viscosity	4.416 cP at 0 °C 3.589 cP at 20 °C
Vapor pressure	{{{value}}}
Related compounds
Related alkyl halides	Ethyl chloride isopropyl chloride Tert-Butyl chloride
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

n-Propyl chloride (also 1-propyl chloride or 1-chloropropane) is a colorless, flammable chemical compound. It has the chemical formula C₃H₇Cl and is prepared by reacting n-propyl alcohol with phosphorus trichloride in the presence of a zinc chloride catalyst.