1959 Okinawa F-100 crash
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The crash site
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Accident summary | |
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Date | June 30, 1959 |
Summary | Mechanical failure leading to in-flight fire |
Site | Uruma, Okinawa |
Passengers | 0 |
Crew | 1 (survived) |
Injuries (non-fatal) | 210 (on ground) |
Fatalities | 17 (on ground) |
Aircraft type | North American F-100 Super Sabre |
Operator | United States Air Force |
Registration | 55-3633A |
Flight origin | Kadena Air Base |
The 1959 Okinawa F-100 crash occurred on June 30, 1959 in the Uruma area of then United States (U.S.)-occupied Okinawa. In the crash, a United States Air Force North American F-100 Super Sabre on a training or test flight from nearby Kadena Air Base suffered an engine fire. The aircraft crashed into Miyamori Elementary School and surrounding houses, killing 11 students and six other people in the neighborhood and injuring 210 others, including 156 students at the school. The pilot, Captain John G. Schmitt, Jr. from Chalmers, Indiana, 34 years old, ejected and was unhurt.
The tragedy contributed to ill-feelings from the Okinawan community towards the U.S. occupation authorities and calls for the island to be returned to the control of the Government of Japan. A memorial statue for the victims of the disaster was erected at the crash site in 1965.
On June 30, 2009, 800 people, including former students of Miyamori Elementary and relatives of the victims attended a 50th-anniversary memorial service at the crash site. Okinawa Governor Hirokazu Nakaima spoke at the ceremony, saying, "The Okinawa people of the time were deeply saddened by the accident in which the lives of children having dreams and hopes for the future were lost."[1]
The crash and its aftermath were dramatized in the movie Himawari, directed by Yoshihiro Oikawa (b. 1958), completed in 2012.[2][3]
See also
References
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- 20th-century military history of the United States
- Non-combat military accidents
- Aviation accidents and incidents in 1959
- Aviation accidents and incidents in Japan
- Accidents and incidents involving United States Air Force aircraft
- Okinawa under United States occupation
- United States military in Japan
- 1959 in Japan
- Japan–United States relations
- United States Armed Forces in Okinawa Prefecture
- Aviation accident stubs