3 Park Avenue
3 Park Avenue | |
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From the northeast
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General information | |
Status | Complete |
Type | Commercial and educational |
Location | 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016 United States |
Coordinates | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
Opening | 1975 |
Owner | Cohen Brothers Realty Corporation |
Technical details | |
Floor count | 41 |
Lifts/elevators | 10 |
Design and construction | |
Architect | Shreve, Lamb and Harmon |
Structural engineer | Rosenwasser/Grossman Consulting Engineers, P.C. |
3 Park Avenue is a mixed-use office building and high school located on Park Avenue in Manhattan, New York City that was built in 1975. The building, surrounded on three sides by a plaza, is categorized as a Midtown South address in the Kips Bay, Manhattan, Murray Hill, and Rose Hill neighborhoods. It is located between East 33rd and 34th Streets, close to the 33rd Street subway station (4 6 <6> trains), an entrance to which is built into the building.
Contents
History and description
Construction
Prior to the construction of 3 Park Avenue, the armory of the 71st Regiment, New York National Guard was originally located at the address. The first armory of the 71st Regiment burnt down in 1902 and a replacement was completed in 1905 on a slightly larger section of land. The architectural firm of Clinton and Russell designed the second armory and in 1935 it was described as "Manhattan’s ugly old brownstone" by Time magazine, which was a reflection of a wider perception of the structure. The armory was eventually demolished during the 1960s and a decade passed before the site was redeveloped.[1]
The building was designed by the Shreve, Lamb and Harmon architectural firm, designers of the Empire State Building.[2] Rosenwasser/Grossman Consulting Engineers, P.C. is listed as the structural engineering firm for the building in 2014.[3] In the year 2000, the owner of the building was Three Park Avenue Building Company LP,[4] but the property formed part of the Cohen Brothers Realty Corporation's portfolio in June 2014.[5]
Description
The 41-story building consists of a combination of commercial tenants and the Norman Thomas High School. The Emporis website documents 10 elevators within the building, a virtual address of "101–111 East 33rd Street" and an architectural height of 169.47 metres (556.0 ft).[3][4]
The building is notable for the bright orange bricks used for its construction and the same bricks are used for the small plaza at the building's main entrance. A sculpture titled "Obelisk to Peace", created by Irving Marantz in 1972, is situated at the main entrance and is a height of 23 feet (7.0 m), made from bronze and is set on a polished granite base.[6] (The sculpture was Marantz's last outdoor work before his death.)[4]
The entrance to the school is on the East 33rd Street side of the building, where arcade and plaza space (which surrounds the three sides of the building facing the street) exists; although a bench is situated at the entrance, New York State Penal Law prohibits trespassing. In 2000, the space on the 34th Street side was almost identical to the 33rd Street arcade and plaza, but lacked a bench and sign.[4]
Tenants
As of November 14, 2014[update], the list of tenants in the building includes:
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- Norman Thomas High School[4]
- IEEE Communications Society – 17th floor[7]
- adMarketplace – 27th floor[8]
- Mimeo, Inc 22nd Floor
- Major League Gaming – 32nd floor[9][10]
- JCDecaux North America – 33rd floor[11]
- TransPerfect – 39th floor[12]
In popular culture
The building is featured in the 2005 HBO documentary Left of the Dial, a film about the Air America radio station.[13]
See also
References
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- ↑ Kayden, Jerold S. New York (N.Y.). Dept. of City Planning, Municipal Art Society of New YorkPrivately Owned Public Space: The New York City Experience New York: John Wiley and Sons, 2000; p. 124
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External links
- Pages using New York City Subway service templates
- Articles containing potentially dated statements from November 2014
- Pages using div col with unknown parameters
- 1979 establishments in New York
- Murray Hill, Manhattan
- Midtown Manhattan
- Office buildings completed in 1975
- Office buildings in Manhattan
- Park Avenue
- Skyscrapers in Manhattan
- Privately owned public spaces