Addis Ababa University
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Former names
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University College of Addis Ababa (1950–1962) Haile Selassie I University (1962–1975) |
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| Type | State university |
| Established | 1950 |
| President | Dr. Admasu Tsegaye |
| Students | 48,673 (2013/14)[1] |
| Location | , |
| Campus | Addis Ababa (6 campus, including main) Debre Zeit campus |
| Language | English |
| Website | aau |
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Addis Ababa University (Amharic: አዲስ አበባ ዩኒቨርሲቲ?) is a state university in Addis Ababa, the capital of Ethiopia. Originally called the University College of Addis Ababa at its establishment in 1950, it was later renamed Haile Selassie I University in 1962 after the Ethiopian Emperor Haile Selassie I. The institution received its current name in 1975.
Contents
History
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Addis Ababa University was founded as a two-year college in 1950 by a Canadian Jesuit, Dr Lucien Matte, S.J., at the request of Haile Selassie. It began operations the following year. Over the following two years an affiliation with the University of London was developed. The writer and theorist Richard Cummings served as a member of the Faculty of Law in the 1960s.
As part of their sweeping changes, the Derg ordered Addis Ababa University temporarily closed on March 4, 1975 and dispatched its 50,000 students to the countryside to help build support for the new regime. The university offered its first Master's programs in 1979 and its first PhD programs in 1987.
Three top university administrators resigned their posts in December 2002 in protest against increasing government interference in internal university matters. Government officials wanted the University to change its system of student evaluations to conform to a "gemgema" (self-criticism) system favored by the ruling party.[2]
In 2013/2014, there were 33,940 enrolled undergraduate students, 13,000 graduate students and 1733 PhD students, making a total student body of 48,673.[1]
Campuses and Colleges
Addis Ababa University has thirteen campuses. Twelve of these are situated in Addis Ababa, and one is located in Bishoftu, about 45 kilometers away. It also maintains branches in many cities throughout Ethiopia. The government assigns qualified students to these universities upon completion of secondary school.
Associated institutions include the Institute of Ethiopian Studies, founded by Richard Pankhurst.
- College of Natural and Computational Sciences
- College of Education and Behavioural Studies
- College of Social Sciences
- College of Humanities, Language Studies, Journalism and communication
- College of Development Studies
- College of Business and Economics
- College of Law and Governance Studies
- Skunder Boghossian College of Performing and Visual Arts
- College of Veterinary Medicine and Agriculture
- College of Health Sciences
- Addis Ababa Institute of Technology
Notable alumni
- Meles Zenawi, Former Prime Minister of Ethiopia
- Isaias Afwerki, President of Eritrea
- Yohannes Haile-Selassie, paleoanthropologist
- Zeresenay Alemseged, paleoanthropologist
- Birtukan Mideksa, judge and first woman opposition political leader
- Berhane Asfaw, paleontologist who co-discovered the apparent origin of the Homo genus
- Michael Tsegaye, artist and photographer
- Hailemariam Desalegn, Prime Minister of Ethiopia
- Taddesse Tamrat, historian
- Merid Wolde Aregay, historian
- Yismake Worku, Author
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ "Ethiopia: Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: 2002 report", Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, US State Department. Retrieved 9 July 2009.
Further reading
- Teshome G. Wagaw. The Development of Higher Education and Social Change, an Ethiopian Experience. East Lansing, Michigan. Michigan State University Press. 1990.
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Addis Ababa University. |
- Addis Ababa University official website
- Institute of Ethiopian Studies and the Ethnological Museum
- Contact information for Addis Ababa University, and 28 Ethiopian institutions of higher education in the African Higher Education Database
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