Alan Rodger, Baron Rodger of Earlsferry
The Right Honourable Doctor The Lord Rodger of Earlsferry FRSE FBA PC |
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Justice of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom | |
In office 1 October 2009 – 26 June 2011 |
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Monarch | Elizabeth II |
Preceded by | Position created |
Succeeded by | Lord Reed |
Lord of Appeal in Ordinary | |
In office 1 October 2001 – 30 September 2009 |
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Preceded by | The Lord Clyde |
Succeeded by | Position eliminated |
Lord Justice General and Lord President of the Court of Session | |
In office 1996–2001 |
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Preceded by | The Lord Hope of Craighead |
Succeeded by | The Lord Cullen of Whitekirk |
Personal details | |
Born | Alan Ferguson Rodger 18 September 1944 Glasgow |
Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist.[1] |
Nationality | British |
Relations | T Ferguson Rodger, (father) |
Alma mater | University of Glasgow; New College, Oxford |
Occupation | Judge |
Profession | Advocate |
Alan Ferguson Rodger, Baron Rodger of Earlsferry FRSE FBA PC (18 September 1944 – 26 June 2011) was a Scottish lawyer and Justice of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom.
He served as Lord Advocate, the senior Law Officer of Scotland, before becoming Lord Justice General and Lord President of the Court of Session, the head of the country's judiciary. He was then appointed a Lord of Appeal in Ordinary (Law Lord) and became a Justice of the Supreme Court when the judicial functions of the House of Lords were transferred to that Court.
Contents
Early life
Alan Rodger was born on 18 September 1944 in Glasgow, to Professor T Ferguson Rodger, Professor of Psychological Medicine at the University of Glasgow, and Jean Margaret Smith Chalmers, and educated at the independent Kelvinside Academy in the city.[2] He studied at the University of Glasgow, graduating with an MA, and at the University's School of Law, taking an LLB.[2] He then studied at New College, Oxford—under David Daube, Regius Professor of Civil Law—where he graduated with an MA (by decree) and DPhil, and was Dyke Junior Research Fellow at Balliol College, Oxford, from 1969 to 1970 and a Fellow of New College from 1970 to 1972.[2]
He became an advocate in 1974[3] and was Clerk of the Faculty of Advocates from 1976 to 1979. He was a Member of the Mental Welfare Commission for Scotland from 1981 to 1984, and was appointed Queen's Counsel in 1985.[2][3] He was an Advocate Depute from 1985 to 1988 and was appointed Solicitor General for Scotland in 1989, being promoted to Lord Advocate in 1992, at which time he became a life peer as Baron Rodger of Earlsferry, of Earlsferry in the District of North East Fife, and was appointed to the Privy Council.[2][3]
Judicial career
Rodger was appointed a Senator of the College of Justice, a judge of the High Court of Justiciary and Court of Session, in 1995, and became Lord Justice General and Lord President in 1996. He was appointed a Lord of Appeal in Ordinary in 2001, upon the retirement of Lord Clyde. He and nine other Lords of Appeal in Ordinary became Justices of the Supreme Court upon that body's inauguration on 1 October 2009.
Notable judgments
As Lord Justice General
- Drury v Her Majesty's Advocate 2001 SCCR 583 - definition of murder in Scotland
As Justice of the Supreme Court
- HJ and HT v Home Secretary [2010] UKSC 31 - homosexuality in asylum claims
Honours
Lord Rodger of Earlsferry was appointed a Fellow of the British Academy in 1991, and the same year was the Maccabaean Lecturer at the Academy. He was appointed a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh and an Honorary Bencher at Lincoln’s Inn in 1992, and an Honorary Bencher of the Inn of Court of Northern Ireland in 1998. Hon. Mem., SPTL, subseq. SLS, 1992; Corresp. Mem., Bayerische Akad. der Wissenschaften, 2001. Pres., Holdsworth Club, 1998–99. Hon. Fellow, American Coll. of Trial Lawyers, 2008. He has received honorary degrees of Doctor of Laws (LLD) from the Universities of Glasgow (1995), Aberdeen (1999) and Edinburgh (2001).
Lord Rodger of Earlsferry had been the Visitor of St Hugh's College, Oxford since 2003,[4] High Steward of the University of Oxford since 2008,[5] and an Honorary Professor at the University of Glasgow School of Law since July 2009.[3]
Death
Lord Rodger of Earlsferry died on 26 June 2011 after a short illness.[1][6] Scottish First Minister Alex Salmond, who provoked fury after criticising Rodger less than a month earlier,[7] said he had made an "outstanding contribution" to Scottish public life.[6]
References
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- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[dead link]
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External links
Legal offices | ||
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Preceded by | Solicitor General for Scotland 1989–1992 |
Succeeded by Lord Dawson |
Preceded by | Lord Advocate 1992–1995 |
Succeeded by Lord Mackay of Drumadoon |
Preceded by | Lord President of the Court of Session and Lord Justice General 1996–2001 |
Succeeded by Lord Cullen of Whitekirk |
Academic offices | ||
Preceded by | High Steward of the University of Oxford 2008–2011 |
Succeeded by vacant |
- Articles with dead external links from October 2010
- 1944 births
- 2011 deaths
- Law lords
- People educated at Kelvinside Academy
- Alumni of the University of Glasgow
- Alumni of New College, Oxford
- Alumni of Balliol College, Oxford
- Fellows of New College, Oxford
- Fellows of the British Academy
- Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
- Solicitors General for Scotland
- Lords Advocate
- Members of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council
- Lords President of the Court of Session
- Lords Justice-General
- Justices of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
- Members of the Faculty of Advocates
- Scottish Queen's Counsel
- Queen's Counsel 1901–2000
- Senators of the College of Justice