Alaró

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Alaró
Municipality and town
Alaro, Majorca, Spain from village school (492598616).jpg
Coat of arms of Alaró
Coat of arms
Municipal location
Municipal location
Alaró is located in Majorca
Alaró
Alaró
Location in Majorca
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Country  Spain
Autonomous community  Balearic Islands
Province Balearic Islands
Island Majorca
Comarca Raiguer
Judicial district Inca
Government
 • Alcalde Joan Simonet Pons (2007) (PP)
Area
 • Total 45.72 km2 (17.65 sq mi)
Elevation 252 m (827 ft)
Population (2008)
 • Total 5,178
 • Density 110/km2 (290/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Alaroner, alaronera
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 07340
Website Official website

Alaró (Catalan pronunciation: [əɫəˈɾo]) is a small municipality in the district of Raiguer on Majorca, one of the Balearic Islands, Spain.

History

Its origin dates back to the Islamic period. The documented history begins in the thirteenth century, during the reconquest of Mallorca, with its Castillo de Alaro being the center of this. The Castillo de Alaro was built by Christian inhabitants to ward off invasions from pirates.

The town was the first to have an urban electricity network on the island, this event happened August 15, 1901. Currently, electric distribution is unified with the rest of the island, but as a sign of how important it was for the island of Mallorca, on May 8, 2000, the Consell Insular de Mallorca marked the tower of the old factory as a monument of cultural interest.[1]

Geography

Alaró

Alaró is bounded by Buñola, Escorca, Lloseta, Mancor de la Vall, Binissalem, Consell and Santa María del Camí.

Points of interest

Alaro Castle is probably one of the most classic excursions in Majorca. Most arrive to the castle by foot from the village or by parking at the very traditional Es Verger restaurant, known for its lamb dishes. The last part of the road starts in Es Verger or Es Pouet and reaches the gateway of the castle; it is an old bridle path used by donkeys to carry loads up to the castle. Walking under the shade of the evergreen oaks along an old stone path, one approaches the majestic rock crowning the mountain. Es Vergeris is a well-known lamb restaurant between the village of Alaro and Alaro Castle.

Alaro holds its market day on Saturday mornings on the main Plaza and is a very popular attraction. Alaro is also an important stop on the bike route in and around the Tramuntana mountain range.

Protected buildings in Alaro

Alaro has a catalog of properties which are protected because of their special characteristics.

Country estates

The municipality's most characteristic image is that of the twin peaks, Castell and s Álcadena, which inspired numerous legends about kings and witches. This panorama is a landmark when entering the village from Consell. However it is also possible to reach Alaro by taking the secondary Ragieur road, the Santa Maria road or by way of Lloseta where there is another kind of scenery to enjoy, perhaps not so spectacular but certainly picturesque.

There are many country estates along these secondary roads, evidence of the rural economy that existed until the advent of tourism: Son Antelm and Son Fiol, on the Santa Maria road, Sa Teulera, on the Coanegegre-Alaro road, Son Penyaflor and Son Curt on the Castell road. Son Palou was an important family of the area. Manor Son Palou was their country estate. Son Forteza, Son Guitart and Son Grau are on the way to Lloseta.

Economy

One of the most important economic activities in Alaró for years was the shoe industry. Alaró municipality once had up to 30 factories and more than 2000 people dedicated to this activity. Today, that industry has been reduced to a minimum, with only one major company in that sector. There were also important lignite mines, now closed, relevant to the activities of electricity generation and distribution. For some time they belonged to the electric company GESA (now part of the Endesa group).

Today, the town of Alaro, like many others on the island has become commuter town, with most of its inhabitants working in the capital of the island (Palma de Mallorca).

References

2. Govern Balear, Alaro Guide to Es Raiguer

External links