Alun Gwynne Jones, Baron Chalfont

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search

<templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles>

For other people named Alun Jones, see Alun Jones (disambiguation).
The Right Honourable
The Lord Chalfont
OBE MC
File:Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F021984-0013, Auswärtiges Amt, Staatsminister Großbritannien.jpg
Chalfont during a visit to Germany in 1966
Personal details
Born Alun Arthur Gwynne Jones
(1919-12-05) 5 December 1919 (age 104)
Nationality British
Political party Labour
Crossbencher[1]
Occupation Politician
Lord Provest

Alun Arthur Gwynne Jones, Baron Chalfont OBE MC PC (born 5 December 1919) is a British politician and historian.

Biography

Chalfont was educated at West Monmouth School, and subsequently at the School of Slavonic Studies in the University of London.[2] Joining the South Wales Borderers when the Second World War broke out, from 1941 to 1944 he fought in Burma alongside the Welsh poet Alun Lewis.[3] He stayed in the Army to take part in a series of anti-terrorist campaigns, was awarded the Military Cross in the Malayan jungle in 1957, after his involvement in a series of ambushes against communists, stating, "I was lucky enough to carry out some successful ones."[citation needed]

He was a minister in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office from 1964 to 1970 and appointed to the Privy Council in the former year. On 27 March 1967, in the House of Lords, Chalfont became the spokesman/figurehead for Harold Wilson's Labour Government's attempt to divest Britain of the Falkland Islands. In November 1968 Chalfont travelled to the Falklands to canvas the people, and try to persuade them of the merit in becoming Argentine citizens. He was sent away in no doubt that the islanders wished to remain British, but his return to Britain he reported, “I do not believe that the Falkland Islands can continue to exist for many years, as they are presently constituted. I believe one day that the Falkland Islands may be prepared to choose Argentine sovereignty. We must at all costs avoid giving the impression that we want to get rid of them, since that would set up precisely the reaction we would want to avoid”.[citation needed]

Chalfont resigned from the Labour Party in the early 1970s. He declared his resignation a "decision of personal and political principle". In October 1974, just after Labour won a second general election that year, he stated in an interview with the BBC journalist Robin Day: "I had hoped for a realignment of the politics of the radical left in this country and I believed when I left the Labour Party that a great success by the Liberal Party in this election could have helped that forward."[citation needed]

He is the author of several military history books on subjects including the Napoleonic Wars.

He was created Baron Chalfont, of Llantarnam in the County of Monmouthshire on 11 November 1964.[4] His life peerage is the most senior extant (since the death of Lord Shawcross in 2003), and Lord Chalfont is placed higher in the order of precedence than four hereditary barons whose inherited titles were created after his.

He contributed an article on The Strategic Defence Initiative to the Conservative Monday Club's October 1985 Conservative Party Conference issue of their newspaper, Right Ahead. Chalfont is a former chairman of the Radio Authority which regulated commercial radio in the UK until its role was absorbed by Ofcom. Chalfont set up the Institute for the Study of Terrorism with Jillian Becker in 1985.

He retired from the House of Lords on 10 November 2015.

Marriage and child

Chalfont was married to Mona Mitchell, daughter of Harry Douglas Mitchell, in 1948. She died on 31 May 2008. Together they had one child, a daughter.

Publications

  • 1976: Montgomery of Alamein. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.
  • 1979: Waterloo: Battle of Three Armies. Anglo-Dutch by William Seymour; French by Jacques Champagne; Prussian by E. Kaulbach; prologue & epilogue by Lord Chalfont; edited by Lord Chalfont. London: Sidgwick & Jackson. ISBN 978-0283987489.
  • 1985: Star Wars: suicide or survival? London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.
  • 1987: Defence of the Realm. London: Collins.
  • 1989: By God's Will: A Portrait of the Sultan of Brunei. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.
  • 2000: The Shadow of my Hand. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson (autobiography).

References

  1. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. ↑ thePeerage.com
  3. ↑ See The Fragile Universe: A Portrait of Alun Lewis, dir. by John Ormond (Cardiff: BBC Wales, 1969)
  4. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 43492. p. 9821. 17 November 1964. Retrieved 30 May 2009.

External links


Honorary titles
Preceded by Senior life peer
2003–present		 Incumbent
Retrieved from "https://infogalactic.com/w/index.php?title=Alun_Gwynne_Jones,_Baron_Chalfont&oldid=716572028"