Aphelops

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Aphelops
Temporal range: Miocene–Early Pliocene
Aphelops.jpg
Aphelops fossiger skeletal restoration
Scientific classification
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Aphelops

Owen (1845)

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Aphelops is an extinct genus of rhinoceros endemic to North America during the Miocene through the Pliocene, living from 20.43—5.330 mya, existing for approximately 15.1 million years.[1]

Taxonomy

Restoration

Aphelops was named by Owen (1845) with species attributed to Cope 1873 and Cope 1874. It was assigned to Aceratheriinae by Prothero (1998); and to Rhinocerotidae by Owen (1845), Carroll (1988) and Hulbert and Whitmore (2006).[2][3]

Morphology

Body mass

Five specimens were examined by M. Mendoza, C. M. Janis, and P. Palmqvist.[4] The results were:

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  • Specimen 2: Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value).
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  • Specimen 5: Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value).

References

  1. PaleoBiology Database: Aphelops, basic info
  2. D. R. Prothero. 1998. Rhinocerotidae. In C. M. Janis, K. M. Scott, and L. L. Jacobs (eds.), Evolution of Tertiary mammals of North America 595-605
  3. R. C. Hulbert and F. C. Whitmore. 2006. Late Miocene mammals from the Mauvilla Local Fauna, Alabama. Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History 46(1):1-28
  4. M. Mendoza, C. M. Janis, and P. Palmqvist. 2006. Estimating the body mass of extinct ungulates: a study on the use of multiple regression. Journal of Zoology 270(1):90-101


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