Sir Archibald Acheson, 1st Baronet
Sir Archibald Acheson of Glencairn, 1st Baronet, (1583 – 9 September 1634) was a Scottish jurist.
Biography
Acheson was the son of Captain Patrick Acheson and Martha Drummond.[1]
On March 31, 1620, "Archibald Acheson, a Scotchman", was knighted at Theobalds by King James 1st,[2] and in 1621 he was appointed Master in Chancery of Ireland[citation needed]. Sometime before October 25, 1626 he was appointed a Lord of Session of Scotland as 'Lord Glencairn'.[3] On October 21, 1627 he was appointed by King Charles 1st, Royal Secretary of State of Scotland.[4] On January 1, 1628, he was made a Baronet of Nova Scotia.[5]
Ireland
In 1610 numerous land grants were made in the county of Armagh, precinct of Fewes. One is of 2000 acres to Sir James Douglas, Knt., of Spott, Haddingtonshire, subsequently sold the next year to Henry Acheson, who afterwards sold it to Sir Archibald Acheson. A further 1000 acres originally granted to Henry was also sold on to Sir Archibald Acheson in 1628.[6] Acheson does not ever appear to have resided in Ireland, however, and his position in the Court of Chancery there appears titular; his judicial duties were all in Scotland. He nevertheless became a "denizen" of Ireland on February 12, 1618, presumably in order to qualify for the lands he was receiving from his brother, Henry Acheson of Dromlech, co.Armagh. Certainly Sir Archibald's second son, George, resided in Ireland.[7]
Family
Acheson wed Agnes Vernor[citation needed] at some point before 1610, fathering an eldest son, Patrick Acheson, 2nd Baronet (c.1611-1638).[8] Sir John Scot (1754) states that this son died after his first year of marriage, to an English heiress, without issue.
After his first wife died, Sir Archibald remarried in 1622, Margaret, daughter of Sir William Hamilton, by whom he had a son, George (1629-1685).[9]
By his first wife he had a daughter, Jean, who married Sir Lewis Lauder of Over Gogar & Alderston, Knt., (c1599-c1640), Sheriff-Principal of Edinburgh and son of Sir Alexander Lauder of Haltoun, Knt.[10][11] They had at least three known children. Jean was still living on April 3, 1663 as "relict of Sir Lewes Lauder of Over Gogar".[12]
He may have had another daughter by one of his marriages, Isabella Acheson of Gosford, who married Hector Og Maclean (1583–1623). Sources list her as the daughter of "Sir Archibald Acheson", but because of her age, she may have been the daughter of Captain Patrick Acheson or one of his siblings. If she was the same age as Hector Og Maclean, she would have been born in 1583 and would have had her first child around 1600 at age 17. If she was the daughter of Sir Archibald Acheson she would be born no earlier than 1610 the year Archibald married. This would make her at least 20 years younger than Hector Og Maclean, and would make her the same age as her own children. This is the error in the standard genealogy.[13][14]
His eldest son Patrick succeeded him to the baronetcy but having died without issue several years after his father, whereupon the title passed to his half-brother George Acheson, 3rd Baronet, who relocated to Ireland and in 1657 was High Sheriff of counties Armagh and Tyrone.[15]
References
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Shaw, William A., The Knights of England, vol.2, London, 1906, p.175.
- ↑ The Great Seal of Scotland (printed editions) no.1007 of that date.
- ↑ The Great Seal of Scotland, no.1158 confirmation on that date.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Hanna, Charles A., The Scotch-Irish, 2 vols., 1902. p.506, chapter xxxv: "The Ulster Plantation from 1610 to 1630".
- ↑ Townend, Peter, editor, Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 105th edition, London, 1970, p.1139.
- ↑ The Great Seal of Scotland, no.2185 confirmed at Edinburgh March 27, 1650, describes him as the "son and heir of Lord Archibald Achesone, Royal Secretary to Charles 1st."
- ↑ Scot, Sir John, of Scotstarvet,1754
- ↑ Crawford, Donald, editor, Journals of Sir John Lauder, Lord Fountainhall, 1665-1676, Edinburgh, 1900, p.191.
- ↑ The Great Seal of Scotland, no.1614, confirmed March 17, 1645.
- ↑ Books of Council & Session, National Archives of Scotland, Deed recorded April 3, 1663.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Townend, 1970, p.1139.
External links
| Baronetage of Nova Scotia | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by
(new creation)
|
Baronet (of Glencairny) 1628–1634 |
Succeeded by Patrick Acheson |
