Austal USA

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Austal USA
Subsidiary
Industry Shipbuilding
Founded 1999
Headquarters 100 Dunlap Drive
Mobile, Alabama, U.S.
Products Aluminium commercial and
defense vessels
Number of employees
3100+[1]
Parent Austal
Website www.austal.com

Austal USA is the American branch of operations for Australia-based shipbuilder Austal. The facility is based on Blakeley Island in Mobile, Alabama and employed more than 3,100 workers in early 2012.[1][2][3] Due to expanded shipbuilding contracts from the United States Navy, the company announced in March 2012 that it planned to invest an additional $160 million in upgrades to its facilities and to increase its workforce to roughly 4,000 employees in the next few years.[1]

Projects

File:HSF.jpg
The Alakai during sea trials in 2007 for Hawaii Superferry.

The company built the Lake Express for service across Lake Michigan, and the Alakai for Hawaii Superferry. Huakai, the second high-speed vehicle-passenger catamaran for Hawaii Superferry has been launched at Austal USA. At 113 meters (371 feet) long, the new vessel is 6 meters (20 feet) longer than the Alakai, thanks to a bi-fold ramp, added by Austal to its stern, for use in austere ports without shore-side loading facilities, making it suitable for military use. The National Geographic Channel series MegaStructures featured an episode in September 2007 that detailed the construction, launch, and sea trials of the Alakai, the first catamaran Hawaii Superferry.[4]

Austal USA is also currently constructing the Independence class of littoral combat ships for the United States Navy, based on a 127 m (417 ft) advanced trimaran seaframe, with one completed and a second under construction as of 2010.[5] In March 2015, Navy Secretary Ray Mabus testified before Congress that the Navy intends to purchase a total of 52 the vessels. The final 20 will be upgraded with new capabilities. The cost of each ship is about $350 million.[6]

USS Independence (LCS-2) at the Austal USA shipyards along the Mobile River in Mobile, Alabama.

It was announced on November 13, 2008 that Austal USA had won a U. S. Navy contract to build ten high-speed transport ships, known as the Spearhead class Joint High Speed Vessel. The design, with a catamaran seaframe, is drawn from the Austal-built MV Westpac Express. Unlike the Littoral Combat Ship, the Joint High Speed Vessel will be for transport, not combat.[2]

The bankruptcy of Hawaii Superferry, and the construction problems on their first Littoral Combat Ship reduced Austal's profit margin to only $9.2 million on revenue of $500 million in 2009.[7]

On July 22, 2010, Austal USA hosted a keel-laying ceremony at its shipyard in Mobile, Alabama to signify the erection of the first modules on USAV Spearhead (JHSV 1), lead ship in the 10-ship Joint High Speed Vessel (JHSV) program, The JHSV program has a potential worth of over $1.6 billion for the company.[8] On December 10, 2012, the navy awarded its final option under its current contract, and ordered JHSV-10.[9]

Legal

Unionizing efforts

Following complaints from the Sheet Metal Workers' International Association (SMWIA), Austal USA has twice been found to have engaged in unfair labor practices with respect to the organizing effort of unions by the National Labor Relations Board. Unionization had been rejected by employees in elections held in May 2002 and April 2008.[10] A third attempt in August 2011 was again rejected with a vote of 613 against unionization to 367 for it. The SMWIA filed a new complaint with the labor board after the result.[11]

Discrimination allegations

In March 2008, the company was sued by 22 employees for alleged racial discrimination and a hostile work environment.[12] The company was found not guilty in separate discrimination trials that culminated in October 2011 and January 2012. A request for a new discrimination trial was rejected in March 2012 by a federal court.[13] After appeals, seven of the plaintiffs were allowed to proceed to trial. Juries found in favor of Austal USA in April, 2015 [14]

References

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  7. FINANCE NEWS NETWORK INTERVIEW WITH AUSTAL LTD (ASX:ASB) CEO, BOB BROWNING
  8. "Keel Laying Ceremony for Spearhead JHSV." Maritime News. Retrieved July 23, 2010.
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  10. Murtaugh, Dan. "Union gets third shot at Austal workers." Press-Register, June 5, 2011.
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  12. Murtaugh, Dan "Austal race claims must go to trial, federal judge rules." Press-Register, April 27, 2011.
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External links

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