Belarusian Wikipedia

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Favicon of Wikipedia Belarusian Wikipedia
File:Be.wikipedia.org logo.png
300px
Web address be.wikipedia.org
Commercial? No
Type of site
Internet encyclopedia project
Registration Optional
Available in Belarusian
(Official[1][2] orthography, Narkomovka)
Owner Wikimedia Foundation
Favicon of Wikipedia Belarusian Wikipedia (Taraškievica)
File:Wikipedia-logo-v2-be-x-old.svg
Web address be-tarask.wikipedia.org
Commercial? No
Type of site
Internet encyclopedia project
Registration Optional
Available in Belarusian
(Classical[2][3][4][5][6][7] orthography, Taraškievica)
Owner Wikimedia Foundation

There are two Belarusian Wikipedias: one in the orthography of the Belarusian language which is official in modern Belarus (Narkomovka, prefix "be:"),[8] and another one in the pre-reform of 1933, classical orthography (Taraškievica, prefix "be-tarask:", formerly "be-x-old:").[9]

As of March 2014, the most popular editions of Wikipedia within Belarus are the Russian Wikipedia (with 84.0% of all page views) followed by the English Wikipedia (10.2%).[10]

History

The first Belarusian Wikipedia was started on August 12, 2004. One of its creators and first administrators was Uladzimir Katkouski (user name: rydel).[11][12] Katkouski/rydel (who died in 2007) created over 1,300 articles in the Belarusian Wikipedia alone.[12]

Articles in the Belarusian Wikipedia were inconsistently written in both variants of the orthography, leading to conflicts between the adherents of the two.[13][14]

A "clean" version in the official orthography was initiated in the Wikipedias "incubator" at Wikimedia's Meta-Wiki.[14] However, the first application for a new Wikipedia was rejected in December 2006 by the Board of Trustees and Language Commission for technical reasons, quoting: "This discussion was created before the implementation of the Language proposal policy, and it is incompatible with the policy."[15] A redrafted proposal was approved in March 2007.[16]

Upon approval, in the evening of the same day, over 6,000 articles written in the pre-reform orthography were transferred from the "be.wikipedia.org" domain to "be-x-old.wikipedia.org", while the 3,500 pages from "Incubator" were moved[17] to "be.wikipedia.org".[14] However, due to a software bug, the move did not go smoothly: in the morning the articles seemed to have disappeared, and users could not log in.[18] This led to a number of news reports that articles in old Belarusian orthography were deleted from Wikipedia.[19][20]

In September 2015, the domain name of the classical orthography Belarusian Wikipedias was changed from be-x-old.wikipedia.org to be-tarask.wikipedia.org, reflecting the official language subtag assigned by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority in 2007.

Including the time in the "incubator", the current variant of be-Wikipedia has existed since August 2006.[21]

Rates of contribution

Initially the official Belarusian Wikipedia overtook the classical one, but in about a year, it slowed down, and in fall 2008, the classical one was ahead.[13] Today, the official Belarusian Wikipedia has again surpassed the one in the classical orthography.

On March 15, 2008 the official Belarusian encyclopedia reached 10,000 articles.[21]

On June 17, 2009, the classical Belarusian encyclopedia reached 20,000 articles, holding the 65th place among other Wikipedias. At that time, the official Belarusian Wikipedia had about 16,000 articles, holding the 71st place.[13]

On November 16, 2010 the official Belarusian encyclopedia reached 25,000 articles.

In August 2015, the official Belarusian encyclopedia reached 100,000 articles.

References

  1. Тэорыя і практыка беларускай тэрміналогіі / Арашонкава Г. У., Булыка А. М., Люшцік У. В., Падлужны А. І.; Навук. рэд. А. І. Падлужны. — Мн.: Беларуская навука, 1999. — 175 с. ISBN 985-08-0317-7.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Cychun H. Weißrussisch // Lexikon der Sprachen des europäischen Ostens / hrsg. von Miloš Okuka. Unter Mitw. von Gerald Krenn, 2002. — 1031 S. — ISBN 3-85129-510-2.
  3. Решение Высшего Хозяйственного Суда Республики Беларусь от 22.12.98 г № 2—1/98 по иску редакции газеты «Наша Нива» (г. Минск) к ответчику — Государственному комитету Республики Беларусь по печати — о признании недействительным предупреждения от 29 мая 1998 г. № 26 [1]
  4. А. Ю. Мусорин (кандидат филологических наук). Вариативность названий стран в современном белорусском языке // Иностранные языки в научном и учебно-методическом аспектах. — Вып. 7. — Новосибирск, 2008. — С. 31—35
  5. Ніна Баршчэўская (доктар філялягічных навук). Беларуская эміграцыя — абаронца роднае мовы. — Варшава: Катэдра Беларускай Філялёгіі Факультэт Прыкладной Лінгвістыкі і Ўсходнеславянскіх Філялёгіяў Варшаўскі Ўніверсітэт, 2004.
  6. Пётра Садоўскі (кандыдат філалагічных навук). Інавацыі 90-х гадоў у мове беларускіх недзяржаўных выданняў // Беларуская мова: шляхі развіцця, кантакты, перспектывы. Матэрыялы ІІІ Міжнароднага кангрэса беларусістаў «Беларуская культура ў дыялогу цывілізацый». Мн.: Беларускі Кнігазбор, 2001. ISBN 985-6638-33-X. С. 224
  7. Юрась Бушлякоў, Вінцук Вячорка, Зьміцер Санько, Зьміцер Саўка. Беларускі клясычны правапіс. Збор правілаў. Сучасная нармалізацыя. Вільня—Менск, 2005. — 160 с.
  8. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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  10. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  11. "How to Find Wikipedia... Using the Classical Orthography", Polskie Radio, August 11, 2007 (Belarusian)
  12. 12.0 12.1 "To stand for the Belarusian – in Belarusian!" (“Калі адстойваць беларускае, то па-беларуску!”), an interview with the parents of Uladzimir Katkouski by Radio Liberty, May 19, 2008 (Belarusian)
  13. 13.0 13.1 13.2 "20,000th article in the Belarusian Wikipedia in Classical Orthography", Nasha Niva Online, June 17, 2009 (Belarusian)
  14. 14.0 14.1 14.2 "Belarusian Language Encyclopedia amid of Scandal", March 27, 2007 (Russian)
  15. Requests for new languages/Wikipedia Belarusian, Meta (closed Dec. 6, 2006)
  16. Requests for new languages/Wikipedia Belarusian normative", Meta (closed Mar. 26, 2007)]
  17. Move page script history
  18. "Вікіпэдыя і Вікіпедыя: год суіснаваньня пасьля падзелу" ("Wikipedia and Wikipiedia: A Year After the Split"), generation.by April 8, 2008 (Belarusian)
  19. "Scandal in Belarusian Wikipedia", Charter'97, March 28, 2007 (Russian)
  20. "Belarusian Wikipedia Has Been Destroyed", SEOnews, March 28, 2007 (Russian)
  21. 21.0 21.1 "Belarusian Encyclopedia Crossed the 10,000 Article threshold" (Russian)

External links