Ben Franklin House

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search

<templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles>

Benjamin Franklin Hotel
Benjamin Franklin Hotel, west side view.jpg
Ben Franklin House is located in Pennsylvania
Ben Franklin House
Location 822-840 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Coordinates Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Built 1923
Architect Horace Trumbauer, John N. Gill
Architectural style Late 18th-century Anglo-American
NRHP Reference # 82003808[1]
Added to NRHP March 2, 1982

The Ben Franklin House, formerly known as the Benjamin Franklin Hotel, is a historic hotel, now apartment building, located at 834 Chestnut Street in Center City, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

History

The Benjamin Franklin Hotel was built by Niagara Falls businessman Frank A. Dudley and operated by the United Hotels Company of America.[2] The hotel, originally opened in 1923, was designed by prominent American architect of the Gilded Age, Horace Trumbauer.[1]

The hotel, named for founding father and Philadelphian, Benjamin Franklin, attracted attention in 1947 for refusing to accommodate the Brooklyn Dodgers, who had used the hotel for years, because of the inclusion of Jackie Robinson, the first African-American player in Major League Baseball. The Bellevue-Stratford Hotel agreed to house the team that day.[3] The team moved their permanent accommodations to the Warwick Hotel.[4]

File:Lobby of the Ben Franklin House.jpg
Lobby of the Ben Franklin House in 2014

The hotel was owned by Bankers Securities Corporation which owned several hotels (including, ironically, the Bellevue-Stratford) within the city of Philadelphia. During the tradition of Army-Navy football, the hotel was the housing hotel for Army. The 1970s were a slow period with hotels hoping to benefit by the 1976 Bicentennial Celebration in the original thirteen colonies. However, this was not the financial success expected. William Chadwick was the general manager for many years in the 1960s to 1970s, followed by Harry Gilbert and then Tom Johnson just prior to the hotel's closing in the 1980s. On the staff in the late 1960s to early 1970s was Robert C. Bennett, Jr., later the founding professor of a hotel management degree program at a suburban county community college.

Also, in 1976 the state of New Jersey legalized casino gambling, which further hurt the hotel industry in Philadelphia as new hotels opened in Atlantic City.

Present day

In the mid-1980s the hotel was renovated and reopened as the Benjamin Franklin House. It is affectionately referred to as "The Ben" by many Philadelphians. During the renovation, the historic ballroom was converted into office space which resulted in objections by the National Park Service. The ballroom was restored in 1988 to qualify for federal tax credits.[5]

The building currently has 412 apartments, 120,000 square feet (11,000 m2) of office space, and one of Philadelphia's largest ballrooms.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

References

External links