Bettys and Taylors of Harrogate

Bettys and Taylors Group Limited

File:Betty's and Taylor's Group Logo.jpg
Bettys tea room in Harrogate
Type	Private
Industry	Tea Rooms, Cafés, Retail, Tea, Coffee, Confectionery and Bakery Products
Founded	Bettys and Taylors Group Ltd: 1962 Bettys: 1919 Taylors of Harrogate: 1886
Founder	Charles Taylor (Taylors of Harrogate) Frederick Belmont (Bettys)
Headquarters	Harrogate, England
Area served	UK
Key people	Jonathan Wild (Chairman of the Board) Linda Close (Managing Director) Andrew Brown (Managing Director)
Products	Yorkshire Tea Taylors Coffee Bettys Tea Rooms Other Products
Revenue	£97 million (2013)
Owner	Fredrick Belmont's family (fourth generation)
Number of employees	1,500
Subsidiaries	Bettys Taylors of Harrogate Bettys Tea Rooms
Website	www.bettysandtaylors.co.uk

Bettys and Taylors of Harrogate, also known as Bettys and Taylors Group Limited, is a family company based in Yorkshire, England. The company's brands are Bettys (with no apostrophe), Taylors of Harrogate and Yorkshire Tea. Bettys Café Tea Rooms are traditional tea rooms serving traditional meals with influences both from Switzerland and Yorkshire. Taylors of Harrogate was a family tea and coffee merchant company, founded in 1886, which blended Yorkshire Tea and Taylors of Harrogate Coffee; the owners of Bettys acquired Taylors in 1962. Bettys products are handmade and use high quality ingredients, usually sourced locally. The current chairman of the company is Lesley Wild, solicitor, designer, author and wife of Jonathan Wild, the great-nephew of the founder Frederick Belmont.

Yorkshire Tea packaging. A box of Yorkshire Gold tea

Yorkshire Tea packaging. This variety is for use in a hard water area

Yorkshire Tea was introduced by Charles Edward Taylor and his brother in 1883, creating their company, CE Taylor & Co., which was later shortened to "Taylor's". The brothers later opened "Tea Kiosks" in the Yorkshire towns of Harrogate and Ilkley, and in 1962, local tea room competitor 'Betty's' took over 'Taylor's', renamed it 'Taylors of Harrogate' and formed Bettys and Taylors Group, which still to this day, is owned by the family of Fredrick Belmont, who founded 'Betty's Tea Rooms'. The Group now uses the 'Bettys' and 'Taylors' brands in a number of industries including Yorkshire Tea and Taylors Coffee Merchants under the 'Taylors of Harrogate' name and Bettys Tea Rooms, Bettys Cookery School and Bettys Confectionery under the 'Bettys' brand.

History

The first Bettys tea room was opened on Cambridge Crescent in Harrogate, West Riding of Yorkshire, by Frederick Belmont, a Swiss confectioner, in July 1919. The Harrogate tea rooms later moved to their current position on Parliament Street.

Belmont arrived in England at King's Cross railway station able to speak little English and losing his document with the address of his destination. After approaching many passers by, an old gentleman who spoke a small amount of French managed to tell him where he was going, Bradford. Belmont returned to King's Cross shouting "Bradfat" at any railway station official he could find; eventually he managed to board the correct train to Bradford. In the 1920s, Belmont opened a craft bakery in Harrogate, which meant it was possible to open more tea rooms, including a York branch.

The origin of the Bettys name is unknown. The company's website suggests four possibilities: Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, mother of Queen Elizabeth II (which seems unlikely as she did not come to public prominence until marrying the Duke of York in 1923); Betty Lupton, former manager of the Harrogate Spa; the daughter of a previous occupant of the Harrogate premises who died of tuberculosis; or a small child who interrupted a meeting at which the choice of name was being discussed.

The merger with Taylors of Harrogate (founded 1886) came about in 1962.

In 2001 Bettys opened a cookery school on the same site as their craft bakery, at Plumpton Park near Harrogate.

Bettys marked their 90th anniversary in July 2009 with afternoon tea of patisseries, fancies and cakes from the past served by waitresses dressed in period costumes.

Bettys, Northallerton

Tea rooms

There are currently six Bettys tea rooms, which all comprise a shop as well as a café. The locations of the tea rooms are:

• Bettys Harrogate - Parliament Street, Harrogate
• Bettys York - St Helen's Square, York
• Bettys Stonegate (formerly Little Bettys) - Stonegate, York
• Bettys Northallerton - High Street, Northallerton
• Bettys Ilkley - The Grove, Ilkley
• Bettys Harlow Carr - RHS Harlow Carr, Harrogate

The St Helen's Square café in York was inspired by the magnificent RMS Queen Mary cruise liner and became particularly popular during World War II when the basement ‘Bettys Bar’ became a favourite with hundreds of American and Canadian ‘Bomber Boys’ who were stationed around York. ‘Bettys Mirror’, on which many of them engraved their signatures with a diamond pen, remains on display at the branch today.

In 1962 Bettys joined forces with another Yorkshire business, family tea and coffee merchants, Taylors of Harrogate, who still manufacture Yorkshire Tea and Taylors of Harrogate Coffee.

Until 1976 there was a Bettys tea room in Commercial Street, Leeds in premises now (as at February 2008) used as a mobile phone shop. There was also a tea room in Bradford, on Darley Street.

Bettys have refused many times to open a branch outside Yorkshire, claiming that keeping Bettys small means a watchful eye can be kept on every detail.

Working for Bettys and Taylors

In 2007 Bettys and Taylors was 72nd in a list of "the 100 best companies to work for" compiled by The Sunday Times.

See also

• List of tea houses

External links

• Bettys and Taylors
• Bettys Cafe Tea Rooms website
• Official US Importer