Brian Downs
Brian Downs | |
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Born | 4 July 1893 |
Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. |
Alma mater | Christ's College, Cambridge |
Employer | University of Cambridge |
Title | Master of Christ's College, Cambridge (1950-63) Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge (1955-57) |
Awards | Commander of the Order of the Polar Star (Sweden) Officer of the Legion of Honour (France) |
Brian Westerdale Downs, KNO (4 July 1893 – 3 March 1984) was a British literary scholar and linguist. He served as Master of Christ's College, Cambridge from 1950 to 1963 and Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge from 1955 to 1957.[1] From 1950 to 1960, he was the Professor of Scandinavian Studies at Cambridge.[2]
Early life
Downs was born on 4 July 1893 in Kingston upon Hull.[3] He was educated at Abbotsholme School, then an all-boys independent boarding school in Uttoxeter, Staffordshire.[1] In 1912, he matriculated into Christ's College, Cambridge having been awarded a scholarship.[3] In 1915, he graduated Bachelor of Arts (BA) with first-class honours in Modern and Medieval Languages (German, Old Norse and Anglo-Saxon).[1]
Academic career
In 1918, Downs was appointed a college lecturer in English and modern languages at Christ's College, Cambridge.[1] The following year, in 1919, he was elected a Fellow of the college.[3] From 1920, he was also a university lecturer in English and modern languages. In 1928, he was appointed a college tutor.[3] He served as a Member of the Cambridge University Council, the governing body of the University of Cambridge, from 1939 to 1944.[1] In 1947, he became Senior Tutor and Vice-Master of Christ's.[3] In 1950, he was appointed the 31st Master of Christ's College, Cambridge.[4] The same year, the Chair of Scandinavian Studies was established and he was elected to the position becoming a professor.[2] From 1955 to 1957, served as the then part-time Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge.[1] He retired in 1963.[1]
Later life
Downs remained in Cambridge following his retirement and lived on Grange Road for a number of years. He later moved into the Hope Nursing Home in Cambridge and died there on 3 March 1984.[1] A diabetic, he had contracted bronchopneumonia which proved fatal.[1] His memorial service was held in the chapel of Christ's College, Cambridge on 2 June 1984.[5]
Personal life
On 1 July 1924, Downs married Elsie Ada Maud Drew (1887–1965). She was a fellow of Girton College, Cambridge where she tutored in English literature.[1] Together they had a son, Jonathan Downs, in 1930. Mother and son moved to the United States of America during World War II but, at the age of nine, Jonathan was hit and killed by a truck while outside his home in Northampton, Massachusetts.[1] Their marriage subsequently broke down and they divorced. On 14 September 1946, Downs married for a second time to Evelyn Faith Marion Wrangham (née Doubble) (1907–1977). She was a widow who had worked as his secretary before their marriage.[1]
Honours
Downs was awarded an honorary Doctor of Letters (DLitt) degree by the University of Hull.[1] He was appointed Commander of the Order of the Polar Star (KNO) by Sweden in 1954 and Officer of the Legion of Honour by France.[3]
References
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Academic offices | ||
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Preceded by | Master of Christ's College, Cambridge 1950 to 1963 |
Succeeded by Alexander R. Todd, Baron Todd |
Preceded by | Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge 1955 to 1957 |
Succeeded by Edgar Adrian, 1st Baron Adrian |
- Pages using infobox person with unknown parameters
- Articles with hCards
- No local image but image on Wikidata
- 1893 births
- 1984 deaths
- British literary historians
- Masters of Christ's College, Cambridge
- Vice-Chancellors of the University of Cambridge
- People from Kingston upon Hull
- People educated at Abbotsholme School
- Alumni of Christ's College, Cambridge
- Commanders of the Order of the Polar Star
- Officiers of the Légion d'honneur
- Deaths from bronchopneumonia