Camden Market

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The Camden Market at the water
Entrance to markets from Chalk Farm Road

The Camden markets are a number of adjoining large retail markets in Camden Town near the Hampstead Road Lock of the Regent's Canal (popularly referred to as Camden Lock), often collectively named "Camden Market" or "Camden Lock". Among products sold on the stalls are crafts, clothing, bric-a-brac, and fast food. It is the fourth-most popular visitor attraction in London, attracting approximately 100,000 people each weekend.[1]

A small local foodstuffs market has operated in Inverness Street in Camden Town since the beginning of the 20th century. From 1974 a small weekly crafts market that operated every Sunday near Camden Lock developed into a large complex of markets.[2] The markets, originally temporary stalls only, extended to a mixture of stalls and fixed premises. The traditional Inverness Street market started losing stalls once local supermarkets opened; by mid-2013 all the original stalls had gone, being replaced by stalls similar to those of the other markets, including fast food but not produce.

The markets originally operated on Sundays only, which continues to be the main trading day. Opening later extended to Saturdays for most of the market. A number of traders, mainly those in fixed premises, operate throughout the week, although the weekend remains the peak period.

Since 2014, the Israeli billionaire Teddy Sagi, who accrued his fortune in the online gambling and pornography industries, has been buying property in the Camden Market area and as of March 2015, owns the four most important of the six sections of the market.[3]

Sagi intends to invest £300 million in developing the market area by 2018.[3]

The markets

The complex of Camden Market is composed of six distinct sections. Due to the popularity of the markets, visitor numbers increased so much that Camden Town tube station restricted Sunday afternoon access to incoming passengers only in order to prevent dangerous overcrowding of the narrow platforms. Chalk Farm and Mornington Crescent stations are a short walk away in either direction and not subject to restrictions.

Camden Lock Market

Camden Lock Market

Camden Lock Market

Camden Lock Market is situated by the Regent's Canal on a site formerly occupied by warehouses and other premises associated with the canal. By the early 1970s the canal trade had ceased and a northern urban motorway was planned that would cut through the site, making any major permanent redevelopment impossible, and in 1974 a temporary market was established. By 1976, when plans for the motorway were abandoned, the market had become a well known feature of Camden Town. Originally, the Lock was a market for crafts, occupying some outdoor areas by the canal and various existing buildings. It attracted large numbers of visitors partly due to stalls being open on Sundays, when previous to the Sunday Trading Act 1994, shops were not permitted to operate on Sundays. While the range of goods has since widened, with stalls selling books, new and second-hand clothing, and jewellery, the Lock retains its focus as the principle Camden market for crafts. There is a large selection of fast food stalls. In 1991 a three-storey indoor market hall designed by architect John Dickinson was opened on the site of the first outdoor market. In the style of the traditional 19th century industrial architecture and housing in the area, it is built of brick and cast iron.

From 2006 a large indoor market hall was constructed in a yard between the Camden Lock Market and the Stables Market that was previously used for open air stalls. In November 2007 a large part of the Stables Market was demolished as part of a long-term redevelopment plan for the area and rebuilt as a year-round permanent market area.

In 2012 Urban Market Company acquired Camden Lock and paid between £30m and £40m for the one-acre site. The joint venture between the founders of Camden Lock and Milligan Retail Resorts International, the retail developers, was financed by Brockton Capital, a real estate private equity fund.[4] Camden Lock Market is set to have a £20 million makeover to transform it into a traditional arts and craft centre for Londoners. The Urban Market Company plans to double the enclosed area and increase trading space by 15,000 square feet.[5]

Stables Market

The Stables Market was owned by Bebo Kobo, OD Kobo, Richard Caring and Elliot Bernerd of Chelsfield Partners until 2014. It is today owned by Market Tech PLC, a UK AiM listed public company. The market is located in the historic former Pickfords stables and Grade II listed[6] horse hospital which served the horses pulling Pickford's distribution vans and barges along the canal. Many of the stalls and shops are set in large arches in railway viaducts.

Chain stores are not permitted and trade is provided by a mixture of small enclosed and outdoor shops and stalls, of which some are permanent, and others hired by the day. In common with most of the other Camden markets the Stables Market has many clothes stalls. It is also the main focus for furniture in the markets. Household goods, decorative, ethnically-influenced items, and second-hand items or 20th-century antiques, many of them hand-crafted, are among the wares. There are also clothing and art pieces for alternative sub-cultures, such as goths and cybergoths. These shops include Black Rose, which caters for goths, with items such as coffin-shaped handbags, and Cyberdog, which houses much cyber-style "neon" PVC and rubber clothing.

During the weeks before Christmas 2004, radio DJ and TV presenter Chris Evans sold many of his possessions, ranging from sofas to TVs and crockery, on a stall in the Stables Market.[7]

The Stables Market entrance
Horse Tunnel Market in August 2012

In October 2006 a large indoor market hall was built in a yard between the Stables Market and Camden Lock Market that was previously used for temporary open-air stalls. In the summer of 2007 redevelopment of the back of the Stables Market took place. This redevelopment consisted of two new four-storey buildings housing shops, food outlets, offices, workshops and storage facilities, as well as an exhibition space. The redevelopment included a new pedestrian route through the rear of the Stables Market exposing 25 of the existing railway arches. Pedestrian walkways—in the style of the existing historic ramp and bridge system—has opened up the site and increased access for visitors. A glass roof and cycle parking spaces has also been added.[8]

Camden Lock Village

The view of the Camden Lock Village from the bridge over Regent's Canal

Owned by Bebo Kobo and OD Kobo, Camden Lock Village is the section along the canal to the east of Chalk Farm Road was known as the Canal Market and had a covered entrance tunnel leading into a general outdoor market. The market was devastated by fire on 9 February 2008 and reopened in May 2009 as the Camden Lock Village.[9] The cover over the original street entrance was removed, and a new entrance created near the railway bridge.

The market closed in early 2015 as the area is being redeveloped as Hawley Wharf.[10]

Buck Street Market

The Buck Street Market is an outdoor market focusing on clothes. There is no formal or legal definition of Camden Market; the Buck Street Market's sign reads 'The Camden Market'. A few stallholders design their own wares, while at the weekend these designs are more likely to be found in the Electric Ballroom market.

Electric Ballroom

The Electric Ballroom on Camden High Street has been a night club since the 1950s. It is open during the day at weekends as an indoor market. The weekend market has been operating here for the last 24 years. Whilst it has its share of imported goods, the market strives to attract independent designers and dealers specialising in unique and unusual items including clothing and vintage vinyl records.

Inverness Street Market

A small century-old street market[11] that once had many stalls selling fresh produce and foodstuffs, unlike the other markets. By 2012 it retained only two vegetable and fruit stalls amongst stalls like the rest of the markets. In November 2012 a bus stop near the market was closed and the non-tourist trade diminished dramatically; by mid-2013 the produce stalls too had gone leaving Queen's Crescent market as the closest comparable market.[11][12]

2008 Camden Market fire

On 9 February 2008, at around 7:20 p.m., a large fire broke out in the Camden Canal Market area on the north side of Chalk Farm Road. After crossing the railway line, the fire badly affected the rear of the Hawley Arms[13] on Castlehaven Road. The fire was extinguished during the night by 100 firefighters.[14] There were no casualties, but railway services running above the market were disrupted.[15] Camden Lock Market and the Stables Market were unaffected by the fire and remained open. The fire was caused by a banned liquid petroleum gas (LPG) heater which had been left turned on in a clothes stall and ignited materials in an adjacent stall.[16]

Singer Amy Winehouse had made her name at the Hawley Arms, and later mentioned the fire in her acceptance speech for Record of the Year at the 50th Annual Grammy Awards.[17]

2014 Camden Market fire

On 19 May 2014, at around 8:00 p.m., a fire broke out at the Camden Stables Market on Chalk Farm Road where a reported 10 fire engines and 70 firefighters dealt with the blaze. No injuries were reported by the London Ambulance Service and the London Fire Brigade announced that the fire had been controlled since 9:00 p.m.[18]

See also

References

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  6. English Heritage: listing for STANLEY SIDINGS, STABLES WITH RAMP AND BOUNDARY WALL AT NORTH OF SITE, CHALK FARM ROAD - "Stable building, known as the 'Horse Hospital'"
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  11. 11.0 11.1 Camden New Journal: Camden's oldest market in Inverness Street ‘could go under’, 11 February 2010
  12. Camden New Journal: Fruit & veg to be missed, 16 May 2013
  13. The Hawley Arms pub in Camden – before the fire destroyed it (thelondonpaper)
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  16. Camden New Journal: Market traders were warned on danger heaters
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External links