Carychiinae

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Carychiinae
File:Carichium minimum.jpg
Apertural view of a shell of Carychium minimum
Scientific classification
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Carychiinae

Jeffreys, 1830
Synonyms

Zospeidae Brusina, 1886

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Carychiinae is a taxonomic subfamily of minute air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks.

Taxonomy

Carychiinae is part of the family Ellobiidae according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).[1]

Some authors consider Carychiidae as a separate family.[2]

Genera

Genera within the subfamily Carychiinae include:

  • Carychium O. F. Müller, 1773 - type genus of the subfamily Carychiinae[1]
  • Zospeum Bourguignat, 1856

Ecology

One lineage of the Ellobioidea, the Carychiidae has successfully accomplished a complete transition onto land.[2] Extant carychiid snails inhabit aphotic and permanently wet epigean (Carychium) or subterranean (Zospeum) environments throughout their Holarctic distribution.[2] This dramatic shift from a marine to a terrestrial habitat has occurred independently of the stylommatophoran land-snails of the Eupulmonata.[2]

References

This article incorporates CC-BY-2.0 text from the reference[2]

  1. 1.0 1.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Weigand A. M., Jochum A., Slapnik R., Schnitzler J., Zarza E. & Klussmann-Kolb A. (2013). "Evolution of microgastropods (Ellobioidea, Carychiidae): integrating taxonomic, phylogenetic and evolutionary hypotheses". BMC Evolutionary Biology 13: 18. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-13-18.

External links

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