Celal Başkale

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search
Mahir Koç
Nickname(s) Celal Başkale
Died April 14, 2012
Turkey Amasya, Turkey
Allegiance Flag of Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK).svg Kurdistan Workers' Party
Rank Black Sea Region commander
Battles/wars Kurdish–Turkish conflict, Reşadiye shooting

Mahir Koç more commonly known under his nickname Celal Başkale was a commander of the Kurdistan Workers' Party,[1] a militant organization that has been fighting the government of Turkey for autonomy for Kurdish people, since 1984.[2] It is recognized as a terrorist organisation by Turkey, the United States[3] and the European Union.[4]

Başkale started out as a bodyguard for Fehman Hûseyn (Bahoz Erdal),[1] who is the head of the Hezen Parastina Gel (HPG), the PKK's armed wing[5] and later rose to become the commander of all PKK operations in the Black Sea Region.[1]

On December 7, 2009, he led seven PKK guerrillas in an ambush against 15 Turkish commandos known as the Reşadiye shooting or Tokat assault.[6] Seven of the commandos were killed and three were injured.[7]

On April 11, 2012, two Turkish soldiers were killed in a PKK ambush near Çiğdemlik. In response the Turkish military started a large-scale operation against the PKK throughout Amasya Province. Celal Başkale was killed by Turkish forces along with another PKK militant on April 14.[1]

References

External links