Cochimí language

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search
Cochimí
Laymón
Native to Mexico
Region Baja California
Ethnicity Cochimí people
Extinct Beginning of 20th century[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3 coj
Glottolog coch1272[2]

Cochimí was once the language of the greater part Baja California, as attested by Jesuit documents of the 18th century. It seems to have become extinct around the beginning of the 20th century[1] (Modern "Cochimi"-speakers are actually speakers of Kumiai.) There were two main dialects, northern and southern; the dividing line was approximately at the Misión San Ignacio Kadakaamán, in the north of present-day Baja California Sur.

The Jesuit texts establish that the language was related to the Yuman languages of the Colorado River region. It is thought to be the most divergent language of the family, which is generally called Yuman–Cochimí to reflect this. Based on glottochronology studies, the separation between Cochimi and the Yuman languages is believed to have occurred about 1000 BC.[3]

Cochimí text

Following is the Pater Noster in the dialect of San Ignacio Kadakaamán, recorded by Francisco Javier Clavijero from the work of the missionaries Barco and Ventura, which has been lost.[4]

  1. REDIRECT Template:Blockquote

Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Golla, Victor. 2011. California Indian Languages, p. 125. University of California Press, Berkeley.
  2. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. Hill, Jane H. "Toward a Linguistic Prehistory of the Southwest: "Azteco-Tanoan" and the Arrival of Maize Cultivation." Journal of Anthropological Research, Vol 58, No. 4 (Winter 2002), p. 458
  4. [1]