Cuba, Alabama

Cuba
Town
Welcome sign to Cuba Welcome sign to Cuba
Location in Sumter County and the state of Alabama Location in Sumter County and the state of Alabama
Coordinates:
Country	United States
State	Alabama
County	Sumter
Area
• Total	4.1 sq mi (10.5 km2)
• Land	4.1 sq mi (10.5 km2)
• Water	0 sq mi (0 km2)
Elevation	223 ft (68 m)
Population (2000)
• Total	363
• Density	88.5/sq mi (34.6/km2)
Time zone	Central (CST) (UTC-6)
• Summer (DST)	CDT (UTC-5)
ZIP code	36907
Area code(s)	205
FIPS code	01-18952
GNIS feature ID	0116945

Cuba is a town in Sumter County, Alabama, United States. At the 2000 census the population was 363.

History

The Cuba post office existed prior to 1850, with nothing in the present-day area of the town of Cuba but wilderness. The first man to live in this site was a Mr. R.A. Clay, who moved from Autauga County with his family and approximately 100 slaves in 1852, and purchased all the land which later made up the town of Cuba. By 1861, the town was a thriving farming industry and had a sizable truck-crop enterprise. Also during this time, the Southern Railroad was being built. Clay donated land for the railroad right-of-way, built mainly with slave labor. As the town was settled, the post office became known as Cuba Station. The Town of Cuba was incorporated in 1890 with Dr. A.L. Vaughan as its first mayor.

In 1870, Mr. Clay sold to Mr. Warner Lewis half of the town and divided it into lots, with two set aside for the building of the Baptist and Methodist churches. Cuba Baptist Church was organized in 1879; the original building still stands on the spot where it was first built. The Methodist Church was organized about 1884. This church membership dissolved many years ago. The Holiness Church was organized about 1886, the Presbyterian Church about 1906, and the Independent Holiness Church about 1925.

Mrs. Curtis Vaughan was the first person to be buried in Cuba, in 1888. Mr. R.A. Clay, the morning after her death, donated the land for the Cuba Cemetery, which later became Clay Memorial Cemetery in his honor.

Geography

Cuba is located at (32.433782, -88.371776).

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 4.1 square miles (11 km²), of which 4.1 square miles (11 km²) is land and 0.25% is water.

Demographics

Historical population
Census	Pop.		%±
1880	232		—
1890	265		14.2%
1900	384		44.9%
1910	650		69.3%
1920	719		10.6%
1930	542		−24.6%
1940	557		2.8%
1950	525		−5.7%
1960	390		−25.7%
1970	386		−1.0%
1980	486		25.9%
1990	390		−19.8%
2000	363		−6.9%
2010	346		−4.7%
Est. 2014	323		−6.6%
U.S. Decennial Census 2013 Estimate

As of the census of 2000, there were 363 people, 162 households, and 113 families residing in the town. The population density was 89.3 people per square mile (34.5/km²). There were 186 housing units at an average density of 45.8 per square mile (17.7/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 91.74% White, 7.71% Black or African American, 0.28% Pacific Islander, and 0.28% from two or more races. 0.28% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 162 households out of which 23.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.1% were married couples living together, 7.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.2% were non-families. 29.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 21.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24 and the average family size was 2.75.

In the town the population was spread out with 18.5% under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 24.2% from 25 to 44, 30.3% from 45 to 64, and 19.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females there were 82.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.5 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $50,795, and the median income for a family was $57,500. Males had a median income of $36,500 versus $20,179 for females. The per capita income for the town was $21,130. About 3.3% of families and 6.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.1% of those under age 18 and 13.9% of those age 65 or over.

Notable person

• J. P. Shelton, former member of the Alabama House of Representatives. Shelton State Community College was named in his honor.

Gallery

• CubaAlabamaPostOffice.jpg

  The U.S. Post Office in Cuba, Alabama

• CubaAlabamaMuseum.jpg

  The local museum in Cuba, Alabama

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Cuba has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.