Dexanabinol

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Dexanabinol
HU-211 structure.png
Systematic (IUPAC) name
(6aS,10aS)-9-(Hydroxymethyl)- 6,6-dimethyl- 3-(2-methyloctan-2-yl)- 6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydrobenzo [c]chromen-1-ol
Identifiers
CAS Number 112924-45-5 YesY
ATC code none
PubChem CID: 107778
ChemSpider 96934 N
UNII R6VT8U5372 YesY
Chemical data
Formula C25H38O3
Molecular mass 386.567 g/mol
  • Oc2cc(cc1OC([C@H]3C/C=C(\C[C@@H]3c12)CO)(C)C)C(C)(C)CCCCCC
  • InChI=1S/C25H38O3/c1-6-7-8-9-12-24(2,3)18-14-21(27)23-19-13-17(16-26)10-11-20(19)25(4,5)28-22(23)15-18/h10,14-15,19-20,26-27H,6-9,11-13,16H2,1-5H3/t19-,20-/m0/s1 N
  • Key:SSQJFGMEZBFMNV-PMACEKPBSA-N N
 NYesY (what is this?)  (verify)

Dexanabinol (HU-211 or ETS2101[1]) is a synthetic cannabinoid derivative in development by e-Therapeutics plc. It is the "unnatural" enantiomer of the potent cannabinoid agonist HU-210.[2] Unlike other cannabinoid derivatives, HU-211 does not act as a cannabinoid receptor agonist, but instead has NMDA antagonist effects.[3] It therefore does not produce cannabis-like effects, but is anticonvulsant and neuroprotective, and is widely used in scientific research as well as currently being studied for applications such as treating head injury, stroke, or cancer.[4][5][6] It was shown to be safe in clinical trials[7] and is currently undergoing Phase I trials for the treatment of brain cancer[8] and advanced solid tumors.[9]

Clinical Trials

Dexanabinol has been studied in IV administration and oral dosing.[10] e-Therapeutics is evaluating the compound in clinical trials for brain and solid cancers.[11] Phase II studies are planned based on the results of the current trials.

A phase 1b study for hepatocellular carcinoma and pancreatic cancer was started in 2015.[12]

Legal status

United States

HU-211 is not scheduled at the federal level in the United States.[13]

Florida

"HU-211 ((6aS,10aS)-9-(Hydroxymethyl)-6,6-dimethyl-3-(2-methyloctan-2-yl)-6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-1-ol)" is a Schedule I controlled substance in the state of Florida making it illegal to buy, sell, or possess in Florida.[14]

References

  1. e-therapeutics Clinical Development Pipeline
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  8. University of California, San Diego "Synthetic Cannabinoid May Be Used as Brain Cancer Treatment". (28 September 2012) Laboratory Equipment. Retrieved 28 September 2012.
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  13. 21 CFR — SCHEDULES OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES §1308.11 Schedule I.
  14. Florida Statutes - Chapter 893 - DRUG ABUSE PREVENTION AND CONTROL



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