Lauryldimethylamine oxide
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
(Redirected from Dodecyldimethylamine oxide)
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Names | |
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IUPAC name
N,N-Dimethyldodecan-1-amine oxide
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Other names
Lauramine oxide; Dodecyldimethylamine oxide; Dimethyldodecylamine-N-oxide
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Identifiers | |
1643-20-5 | |
ChemSpider | 14688 |
EC Number | 216-700-6 |
Jmol 3D model | Interactive image |
PubChem | 15433 |
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Properties | |
C14H31NO | |
Molar mass | 229.41 g·mol−1 |
Vapor pressure | {{{value}}} |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references | |
Lauryldimethylamine oxide, also known as dodecyldimethylamine oxide or DDAO, (also N,N-Dimethyldodecylamine N-oxide), is an amine oxide surfactant. It is one of the most frequently-used surfactants of this type.[1]
At high concentrations, DDAO forms liquid crystalline phases.[2] Despite having only one polar atom that is able to interact with water - the oxygen atom (the quaternary nitrogen atom is hidden from intermolecular interactions), DDAO is a strongly hydrophilic surfactant: it forms normal micelles and normal liquid crystalline phases. High hydrophilicity of this surfactant can be explained by the fact that it forms very strong hydrogen bonds with water: the energy of DDAO - water hydrogen bond is about 50 kJ/mol.[3]