Englewood, New Jersey

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
(Redirected from Englewood, NJ)
Jump to: navigation, search
Englewood, New Jersey
City
City of Englewood
Map highlighting Englewood's location within Bergen County. Inset: Bergen County's location within New Jersey
Map highlighting Englewood's location within Bergen County. Inset: Bergen County's location within New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Englewood, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Englewood, New Jersey
Coordinates: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[1][2]
Country  United States
State  New Jersey
County Bergen
Incorporated March 17, 1899
Named for Engle family or
"English Neighborhood"
Government[6]
 • Type Special Charter
 • Body City Council
 • Mayor Frank Huttle (term ends December 31, 2015)[3]
 • Manager Timothy J. Dacey[4]
 • Clerk Louis G. Scriven III[5]
Area[1]
 • Total 4.937 sq mi (12.786 km2)
 • Land 4.914 sq mi (12.727 km2)
 • Water 0.023 sq mi (0.060 km2)  0.47%
Elevation[7] 43 ft (13 m)
Population (2010 Census)[8][9][10]
 • Total 27,147
 • Estimate (2014)[11] 27,670
 • Rank 88th of 566 in state
6th of 70 in county[12]
 • Density 5,524.6/sq mi (2,133.1/km2)
 • Density rank 96th of 566 in state
26th of 70 in county[12]
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) Eastern (EDT) (UTC-4)
ZIP code 07631[13][14]
Area code(s) 201[15]
FIPS code 3400321480[1][16][17]
GNIS feature ID 0885209[1][18]
Website www.cityofenglewood.org

Englewood is a city located in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the city had a total population of 27,147,[8][9][10] reflecting an increase of 944 (+3.6%) from the 26,203 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 1,353 (+5.4%) from the 24,850 counted in the 1990 Census.[19]

Englewood was incorporated as a city by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 17, 1899, from portions of Ridgefield Township and the remaining portions of Englewood Township. With the creation of the City of Englewood, Englewood Township was dissolved. An earlier referendum on March 10, 1896, was declared unconstitutional.[20]

History

Origin of name

Englewood Township, the city's predecessor, is believed to have been named in 1859 for the Engle family. The community had been called the "English Neighborhood", as the first primarily English-speaking settlement on the New Jersey side of the Hudson River after New Netherland was annexed by England in 1664, though other sources mention the Engle family and the heavily forested areas of the community as the derivation of the name.[21][22] Other sources indicate that the name is derived from "wood ingle", meaning "woody nook",[23] or that the name was coined anew.[24]

Numerous other settlements in the United States were named for Englewood as settlement in North America expanded westward. J. Wyman Jones is credited with convincing residents to choose Englewood for the city's name when it was incorporated over such alternatives as "Brayton" and "Paliscena".[22][25][26]

Pre-Colonial and Colonial era

Englewood, like the rest of New Jersey, was populated by Lenape Native Americans prior to European colonization. The Lenape who lived in the Englewood region were of the "turtle clan" which used a stylized turtle as its symbol, but little else is known of those inhabitants.[22]

When Henry Hudson sailed up what would become known as the Hudson River in 1607, he claimed the entirety of the watershed of the river, including Englewood, for the Netherlands, making the future region of Englewood a part of New Netherland. However, the region remained largely unsettled under Dutch rule as the Dutch did little to encourage settlement north of modern Hudson County, as the imposing New Jersey Palisades blocked expansion on the west bank of the Hudson.[22]

The Garret Lydecker House was built in 1808.

In 1664, after the Dutch surrendered all of New Netherland to England, the rate of settlement picked up. The English were generous with land grants, and many families, not only English but also Dutch and Huguenot, settled the area, which during the colonial era was known as the English Neighborhood. Street names in Englewood still recall the relative diversity of its earliest settlers; Brinckerhoff, Van Brunt, Lydecker, Van Nostrand and Durie (Duryea), all Dutch; Demarest (de Marais), DeMott and Lozier (Le Sueur), French Huguenot; and Moore, Lawrence, Cole and Day, English.

Historical notes

From 1906 until March 16, 1907, when it burned down, Englewood was the site of Upton Sinclair's socialist-inflected intentional community, the Helicon Home Colony. Associated with the project were Charlotte Perkins Gilman and Sinclair Lewis.[27]

The United States telephone industry introduced direct distance dialing (DDD) to the public in Englewood. On November 10, 1951, Englewood Mayor M. Leslie Denning made the first customer-dialed long distance call, to Mayor Frank Osborne of Alameda, California. As of that date, customers of the ENglewood 3, ENglewood 4 and TEaneck 7 exchanges, who could already dial some exchanges in the New York City area, were able to dial 11 cities across the United States by dialing the three-digit area code preceding the local number.[28]

Vince Lombardi began his football coaching career at Englewood's St. Cecilia High School (closed 1986[29]),[30] two years after his graduation from Fordham University.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, Englewood had a total area of 4.937 square miles (12.786 km2), including 4.914 square miles (12.727 km2) of land and 0.023 square miles (0.060 km2) of water (0.47%).[1][2]

Unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the city include Highwood.[31]

The city borders Bergenfield, Englewood Cliffs, Fort Lee, Leonia, Teaneck and Tenafly.[32]

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1900 6,253
1910 9,924 58.7%
1920 11,627 17.2%
1930 17,805 53.1%
1940 18,966 6.5%
1950 23,145 22.0%
1960 26,057 12.6%
1970 24,985 −4.1%
1980 23,701 −5.1%
1990 24,850 4.8%
2000 26,203 5.4%
2010 27,147 3.6%
Est. 2014 27,670 [11][33] 1.9%
Population sources:
1900-1920[34] 1900-1910[35]
1900-1930[36] 1900-2010[37][38][39]
2000[40][41] 2010[8][9][10]

2010 Census

At the 2010 United States Census, there were 27,147 people, 10,057 households, and 6,788 families residing in the city. The population density was 5,524.6 per square mile (2,133.1/km2). There were 10,695 housing units at an average density of Lua error in Module:Convert at line 272: attempt to index local 'cat' (a nil value).. The racial makeup of the city was 45.28% (12,292) White, 32.58% (8,845) Black or African American, 0.54% (147) Native American, 8.10% (2,199) Asian, 0.04% (12) Pacific Islander, 9.73% (2,641) from other races, and 3.72% (1,011) from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 27.48% (7,460) of the population.[8]

There were 10,057 households, of which 28.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.1% were married couples living together, 17.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.5% were non-families. 27.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.68 and the average family size was 3.24.[8]

In the city, 22.2% of the population were under the age of 18, 7.7% from 18 to 24, 28.9% from 25 to 44, 27.0% from 45 to 64, and 14.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38.9 years. For every 100 females there were 90.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.3 males.[8]

The Census Bureau's 2006-2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $69,915 (with a margin of error of +/- $7,291) and the median family income was $87,361 (+/- $9,616). Males had a median income of $58,776 (+/- $7,972) versus $48,571 (+/- $3,984) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $41,533 (+/- $2,981). About 6.9% of families and 10.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.7% of those under age 18 and 15.8% of those age 65 or over.[42]

Same-sex couples headed 73 households in 2010, an increase from the 63 counted in 2000.[43]

2000 Census

As of the 2000 United States Census,[16] there were 26,203 people, 9,273 households, and 6,481 families residing in the city. The population density was 5,322.0 people per square mile (2,056.3/km2). There were 9,614 housing units at an average density of 1,952.7 per square mile (754.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 42.49% White, 38.98% African American, 0.27% Native American, 5.21% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 8.50% from other races, and 4.50% from two or more races. 21.76% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.[40][41]

7.17% of Englewood residents identified themselves as being of Colombian American ancestry in the 2000 Census, the ninth-highest percentage of the population of any municipality in the United States.[44]

There were 9,273 households out of which 31.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.9% were married couples living together, 17.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.1% were non-families. 24.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.79 and the average family size was 3.29.[40][41]

In the city the population was spread out with 23.9% under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 30.5% from 25 to 44, 24.9% from 45 to 64, and 13.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 88.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.2 males.[40][41]

The median income for a household in the city was $58,379, and the median income for a family was $67,194. Males had a median income of $41,909 versus $34,358 for females. The per capita income for the city was $35,275. 8.9% of the population and 6.6% of families were below the poverty line. 10.2% of those under the age of 18 and 8.6% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.[40][41]

Sports

Englewood Golf Club is a former golf club that was located between Englewood and Leonia. It hosted the 1909 U.S. Open tournament.[45]

Englewood Field Club is a sports club that features tennis courts, a pool, and an outdoor hockey rink.[46]

Parks and recreation

MacKay Park, located on North Van Brunt Street, includes an ice hockey rink, a pool, a walking path, and athletic fields.[47]

Flat Rock Brook Nature Center, located at 433 Van Nostrand Avenue, is made up of the remnants of the Palisades Forest. The center, established in 1973, is a 150-acre (61 ha) preserve and education center that includes 3.6 miles (5.8 km) of walking trails and several gardens including the newly renovated Butterfly Garden. Flat Rock allows visitors to learn about the natural ecosystem preserved in the park through exhibits and tours available year round.[48]

Government

Local government

The 150-acre Flat Rock Brook nature preserve is located in Englewood.

Beginning in 1980, Englewood switched from a Mayor-Council form of government to a modified Council-Manager plan of government in accordance with a Special Charter granted by the New Jersey Legislature.[6][49] Under this charter, the mayor retains appointive and veto powers, while the council acts as a legislative and policy making body, with some power to appoint and confirm appointments. The City Council consists of five members, each elected for a three-year term. Four are elected from the individual wards in which they live and the other is elected by a city-wide vote as an at-large member. The city is divided into four wards which are approximately equal in population. Administrative functions are responsibilities of the City Manager. The six seats in the governing body are elected in a three-year cycle as part of the November general election, with wards two and four both up together, followed a year later by wards one and three, and then the at-large council and mayoral seats. Each ward votes in two of the three years in the cycle, once for its ward seat, in the other year for the two positions voted at-large and one year with no election.

The mayor is elected city-wide to a three-year term of office and has significant powers in appointing members to the Planning Board, the Library Board of Trustees, and, with council confirmation, the Board of Adjustment. The mayor serves on the Planning Board. The mayor attends and may speak at council meetings, but voting is confined only to breaking a deadlock with an affirmative vote for passage of an ordinance or resolution. The mayor has veto power over any city ordinance, but can be overridden with votes from four council members. The City Council is the legislative branch of government, deciding public policy, creating city ordinances and resolutions, passing the city budget, appropriating funds for city services, and hiring the City Manager. The City Council meets generally four times per month (except during summer months).

As of 2015, the Mayor of Englewood is Democrat Frank Huttle, III, whose term of office ends December 31, 2015.[50] Members of the City Council are Lynne Algrant (At-Large; D, 2015), Michael D. Cohen (Ward 2; D, 2016), Marc Forman (Ward 1; D, 2017), Wayne Hamer (Ward 4; D, 2016) and Eugene Skurnick (Ward 3; D, 2017).[51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58]

Wayne Hamer was appointed by the City Council in September 2012 to fill the vacant seat of Jack Drakeford who had died the previous month, and won election in November 2012 to serve the balance of the term through year-end 2013.[59]

Federal, state and county representation

Englewood is located in the 9th Congressional District[60] and is part of New Jersey's 37th state legislative district.[9][61][62]

New Jersey's Ninth Congressional District is represented by Bill Pascrell (D, Paterson).[63] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Cory Booker (D, Newark, term ends 2021)[64] and Bob Menendez (D, Paramus, 2019).[65][66]

The 37th Legislative District of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Loretta Weinberg (D, Teaneck) and in the General Assembly by Valerie Huttle (D, Englewood) and Gordon M. Johnson (D, Englewood).[67] The Governor of New Jersey is Chris Christie (R, Mendham Township).[68] The Lieutenant Governor of New Jersey is Kim Guadagno (R, Monmouth Beach).[69]

Bergen County is governed by a directly elected County Executive, with legislative functions performed by a seven-member Board of Chosen Freeholders.[70] As of 2015, the County Executive is James J. Tedesco III (D, Paramus; term ends December 31, 2018).[71] The seven freeholders are elected at-large in partisan elections on a staggered basis, with two or three seats coming up for election each year, with a Chairman, Vice Chairman and Chairman Pro Tempore selected from among its members at a reorganization meeting held each January.[72] Bergen County's Freeholders are Freeholder Chairwoman Joan Voss (D, 2017; Fort Lee),[73] Vice Chairman Steve Tanelli (D, 2015; North Arlington)[74] Chairman Pro Tempore John A. Felice (R, 2016; River Edge),[75] David L. Ganz (D, 2017; Fair Lawn),[76] Maura R. DeNicola (R, 2016; Franklin Lakes)[77] Thomas J. Sullivan Jr., (D, Montvale, 2015; serving the unexpired term of office that had been occupied by James Tedesco before he was sworn in as County Executive)[78][79] and Tracy Silna Zur (D, 2015; Franklin Lakes).[80][81] Countywide constitutional officials are County Clerk John S. Hogan (D, Northvale),[82] Sheriff Michael Saudino (R)[83] and Surrogate Michael R. Dressler (D, Cresskill).[84][85][70]

Politics

As of March 23, 2011, there were a total of 15,033 registered voters in Englewood, of which 8,571 (57.0% vs. 31.7% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 1,215 (8.1% vs. 21.1%) were registered as Republicans and 5,240 (34.9% vs. 47.1%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 7 voters registered to other parties.[86] Among the city's 2010 Census population, 55.4% (vs. 57.1% in Bergen County) were registered to vote, including 71.2% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 73.7% countywide).[86][87]

In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 8,855 votes (76.8% vs. 54.8% countywide), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 2,502 votes (21.7% vs. 43.5%) and other candidates with 71 votes (0.6% vs. 0.9%), among the 11,533 ballots cast by the city's 16,586 registered voters, for a turnout of 69.5% (vs. 70.4% in Bergen County).[88][89] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 9,412 votes (77.0% vs. 53.9% countywide), ahead of Republican John McCain with 2,625 votes (21.5% vs. 44.5%) and other candidates with 58 votes (0.5% vs. 0.8%), among the 12,221 ballots cast by the city's 16,065 registered voters, for a turnout of 76.1% (vs. 76.8% in Bergen County).[90][91] In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 8,087 votes (73.6% vs. 51.7% countywide), ahead of Republican George W. Bush with 2,798 votes (25.5% vs. 47.2%) and other candidates with 65 votes (0.6% vs. 0.7%), among the 10,990 ballots cast by the city's 14,702 registered voters, for a turnout of 74.8% (vs. 76.9% in the whole county).[92]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Democrat Barbara Buono received 62.5% of the vote (3,367 cast), ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 36.6% (1,972 votes), and other candidates with 0.9% (49 votes), among the 5,557 ballots cast by the city's 15,615 registered voters (169 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 35.6%.[93][94] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Democrat Jon Corzine received 5,304 ballots cast (73.8% vs. 48.0% countywide), ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 1,613 votes (22.5% vs. 45.8%), Independent Chris Daggett with 170 votes (2.4% vs. 4.7%) and other candidates with 20 votes (0.3% vs. 0.5%), among the 7,184 ballots cast by the city's 15,534 registered voters, yielding a 46.2% turnout (vs. 50.0% in the county).[95]

Education

Public schools

St. Cecilia Interparochial School was closed in 2011 due to declining attendance rates.

The Englewood Public School District serves students in Kindergarten through twelfth grade. Students from Englewood Cliffs attend Dwight Morrow High School, as part of a sending/receiving relationship with the Englewood Cliffs Public Schools.[96]

As of the 2011-12 school year, the district's five schools had an enrollment of 2,916 students and 278.5 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 10.47:1.[97] Schools in the district (with 2011-12 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics)[98] are D. A. Quarles Early Childhood Center[99] (369 students; grades PreK-K), Grieco Elementary School[100] (538; 1-3), McCloud School[101] (567; 4-6), Janis E. Dismus Middle School[102] (398; 7-8) and Dwight Morrow High School[103] / Academies @ Englewood[104] (9-12; 1,044).[105][106]

Public school students from the city, and all of Bergen County, are eligible to attend the secondary education programs offered by the Bergen County Technical Schools, which include the Bergen County Academies in Hackensack, and the Bergen Tech campus in Teterboro or Paramus. The district offers programs on a shared-time or full-time basis, with admission based on a selective application process and tuition covered by the student's home school district.[107][108]

As an alternative to regular public education, the city is home of the Englewood on the Palisades Charter School,[109] which had an enrollment of 192 students in Kindergarten through fifth grade, as of the 2011-12 school year.[110] Shalom Academy, a charter school with a focus on Hebrew language immersion, had planned to open for grades K-5 in September 2011, serving students from both Englewood and Teaneck, but as of March 2013 had still not received final approval from the New Jersey Department of Education.[111]

Private schools

Englewood is the home to a number of private schools. Dwight-Englewood School has 900 students in preschool through twelfth grade, housed in three separate divisions.[112] Founded in 1930, Elisabeth Morrow School serves 460 students in preschool through eighth grade.[113] Moriah School of Englewood, one of the county's largest, is a Jewish day school with an enrollment that had been as high as 1,000 students in preschool through eighth grade.[114] Yeshiva Ohr Simcha serves students in high school for grades 9-12 and offers a postgraduate yeshiva program.[115]

In the face of a declining enrollment, St. Cecilia Interparochial School was closed by the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Newark at the end of the 2010-11 school year, with an expected student body of 85 students for K-8 in the following year constituting less than half of the number of students needed to keep the school financially viable. St. Cecilia High School had been closed in 1986.[116]

Transportation

Roads and highways

As of May 2010, the city had a total of 75.06 miles (120.80 km) of roadways, of which 64.30 miles (103.48 km) were maintained by the municipality, 8.39 miles (13.50 km) by Bergen County, 1.94 miles (3.12 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation, and 0.43 miles (0.69 km) by the New Jersey Turnpike Authority.[117]

Route 4, Route 93, Interstate 95 (the New Jersey Turnpike), County Route 501, and County Route 505 also serve Englewood. The northern terminus of Route 93 is at the intersection with Route 4, but the road continues north as CR 501.

The New Jersey Turnpike travels through Englewood for 0.43 miles (0.69 km) near the city's southern border with Leonia, as Interstate 95 arches north from its intersection with Interstate 80 in Teaneck and heads toward the George Washington Bridge.[118]

Public transportation

New Jersey Transit bus lines serving Englewood include the 166 providing service to and from the Port Authority Bus Terminal in Midtown Manhattan; the 171, 175, 178 and 186 routes to the George Washington Bridge Bus Station; and the 756 and 780 offering local service.[119] Rockland Coaches provides scheduled service the Port Authority Bus Terminal.[120] Saddle River Tours / Ameribus provides service to the George Washington Bridge Bus Station on route 11C.[121]

A proposed extension of the Hudson–Bergen Light Rail along the Northern Branch would include stations at Englewood Hospital and Medical Center, Town Center and Route 4.[122] In 2013, NJ Transit announced that the line would end in Englewood, after Tenafly officials estimated that as much in $8 million in commercial property would be lost and residents raised strong objections.[123] As of 2014, Englewood Mayor Frank Huttle III has worked together with Jersey City Mayor Steven Fulop to advocate on behalf of the project and obtain the needed state and federal funding needed to proceed with the plan, with Huttle emphasizing the economic benefits from the project and that the city wanted to host the terminus, which would include a parking garage near Englewood Hospital and additional parking near Palisade Avenue in the commercial center of the city.[124]

Notable people

<templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles>

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey County Subdivisions, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.
  2. 2.0 2.1 US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  3. 2015 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, as of October 20, 2015. Accessed November 10, 2015.
  4. City Manager / Administration, City of Englewood. Accessed October 30, 2015.
  5. Office of the City Clerk, City of Englewood. Accessed October 30, 2015.
  6. 6.0 6.1 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 157.
  7. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: City of Englewood, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 5, 2013.
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Englewood city, Bergen County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 13, 2012.
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 Municipalities Grouped by 2011-2020 Legislative Districts, New Jersey Department of State, p. 14. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 Table DP-1. Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Englewood city, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed February 13, 2012.
  11. 11.0 11.1 PEPANNRES - Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014 - 2014 Population Estimates for New Jersey municipalities, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.
  12. 12.0 12.1 GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 10, 2013.
  13. Look Up a ZIP Code, United States Postal Service. Accessed September 15, 2011.
  14. Zip Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed December 5, 2013.
  15. Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Englewood, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed December 5, 2013.
  16. 16.0 16.1 American FactFinder, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  17. A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed June 21, 2012.
  18. US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  19. Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed June 20, 2012.
  20. Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 77. Accessed February 14, 2012.
  21. Staff. "MORROW RECEPTION ATTENDED BY 5,000; New Jersey Republican Leaders Flock to Englewood for New Year's Greeting. HIS TALK IS BROADCAST Well Wishers File Past Envoy for Three Hours in His Debut in Senatorial Race. Prominent Politicians Attend. Morrow's Speech Brief.", The New York Times, January 2, 1930. Accessed August 25, 2011. "In this little town of ours we are proud to call ourselves a neighborhood. The oldest maps show it as 'English neighborhood,' but this was later changed to Englewood."
  22. 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.3 Historic Englewood, City of Englewood. Accessed June 29, 2011.
  23. Gannett, Henry. The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States, p. 119. United States Government Printing Office, 1905. Accessed August 30, 2015.
  24. Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed August 30, 2015.
  25. Clayton, W. Woodford; and Nelson, William. History of Bergen and Passaic counties, New Jersey: with biographical sketches of many of its pioneers and prominent men, p. 260. Everts & Peck, 1882. Accessed August 25, 2011.
  26. Horner, Shirley. "About Books", The New York Times, May 26, 1991. Accessed August 25, 2011. "One landowner, J. Wyman Jones, known as the "father" of Englewood because he swung the vote to the name Englewood (presumably from "English neighborhood") over such names as Liberty Pole or Palisades, built a stone Victorian mansion on his 20-acre estate."
  27. Brown, Peggy Ann. "Not Your Usual Boardinghouse Types: Upton Sinclair's Helicon Home Colony, 1906-1907", Department of American Studies, George Washington University, May 1993. Accessed June 29, 2011. "For five months more than seventy-five men, women, and children made Helicon their home for varying lengths of time. Their efforts received wide press coverage and attracted the attention of William James and John Dewey in addition to numerous curiosity-seekers. On March 16, 1907 a fire destroyed the main building, and the colony disbanded."
  28. 1951: First Direct-Dial Transcontinental Telephone Call, AT&T Corporation. Accessed June 8, 2007. "Nov. 10, 1951: Mayor M. Leslie Downing of Englewood, N.J., picked up a telephone and dialed 10 digits. Eighteen seconds later, he reached Mayor Frank Osborne in Alameda, Calif. The mayors made history as they chatted in the first customer-dialed long-distance call, one that introduced area codes."
  29. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  30. St. Cecilia Parish website. Accessed January 7, 2011.
  31. Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed May 21, 2015.
  32. Areas touching Englewood, MapIt. Accessed January 6, 2015.
  33. Census Estimates for New Jersey April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.
  34. Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed August 12, 2013.
  35. Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 335. Accessed December 5, 2013.
  36. Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 710. Accessed February 14, 2012.
  37. Table 6. New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed June 28, 2015.
  38. Bergen County Data Book 2003, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed July 24, 2013.
  39. Historical Population Trends in Bergen County (1900-2010), Bergen County Department of Planning & Economic Development, 2011. Accessed June 28, 2015.
  40. 40.0 40.1 40.2 40.3 40.4 Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Englewood city, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 5, 2013.
  41. 41.0 41.1 41.2 41.3 41.4 DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Englewood city, Bergen County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 5, 2013.
  42. DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Englewood city, Bergen county, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 14, 2012.
  43. Lipman, Harvy; and Sheingold, Dave. "North Jersey sees 30% growth in same-sex couples", The Record (Bergen County), August 14, 2011, backed up by the Internet Archive as of February 3, 2013. Accessed December 1, 2014.
  44. Colombian Communities, EPodunk. Accessed August 23, 2006.
  45. "GONE BUT NOT FORGOTTEN: A LOOK AT NJSGA'S LOST FOUNDING CLUBS" New Jersey State Golf Association. Accessed December 4, 2014. 'The Englewood Golf Club, located in Englewood and Leonia in Bergen County, had the distinct honor of hosting both a U.S. Amateur and a U.S. Open.... Just three years after the success of the Amateur, Englewood became the only New Jersey club other than Baltusrol to host the U.S. Open when it did so in 1909."
  46. Englewood Field Club. Accessed May 25, 2014.
  47. MacKay Park, City of Englewood. Accessed May 25, 2014.
  48. Home Page, Flat Rock Nature Center. Accessed May 29, 2015.
  49. City Charter, City of Englewood. Accessed April 7, 2008.
  50. Mayor's Office, City of Englewood. Accessed December 4, 2014.
  51. Englewood City Council, City of Englewood. Accessed December 4, 2014.
  52. 2014 Municipal Data Sheet, City of Englewood. Accessed December 4, 2014.
  53. 2015 County and Municipal Directory, Bergen County, New Jersey, p. 41. Accessed November 10, 2015.
  54. Staff. "Election Results: Bergen County 2014 General Election", The Bergen Dispatch, November 4, 2014. Accessed January 6, 2015.
  55. Bergen County Statement of Vote BER_20141104_E, Bergen County Clerk, December 16, 2014. Accessed January 6, 2014.
  56. Bergen County Statement of Vote General Election 2013 held November 5, 2013, Bergen County Clerk, November 14, 2013. Accessed December 4, 2014.
  57. Bergen County Statement of Vote General Election 2012, Bergen County Clerk, November 6, 2012. Accessed December 5, 2013.
  58. Bergen County Statement of Vote General Election 2011, Bergen County Clerk, November 17, 2011. Accessed December 5, 2013.
  59. Noda, Stephanie. "Hamer elected to finish Drakeford's term in Englewood", Northern Valley Suburbanite, November 6, 2012. Accessed December 4, 2014. "Councilman Wayne Hamer will continue to represent the Fourth Ward of Englewood, finishing the term of the late Jack Drakeford.... Hamer was appointed to the Englewood City Council on Sept. 4, following the death of Drakeford, a long time council and civil servant of the city. Drakeford's term was set to expire at the end of 2013."
  60. Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  61. 2015 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, p. 57, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed May 22, 2015.
  62. Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  63. Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed January 5, 2012.
  64. About Cory Booker, United States Senate. Accessed January 26, 2015. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
  65. Biography of Bob Menendez, United States Senate, January 26, 2015. "He currently lives in Paramus and has two children, Alicia and Robert."
  66. Senators of the 114th Congress from New Jersey. United States Senate. Accessed January 26, 2015. "Booker, Cory A. - (D - NJ) Class II; Menendez, Robert - (D - NJ) Class I"
  67. Legislative Roster 2012-2013 Session, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 11, 2012.
  68. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  69. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  70. 70.0 70.1 2014 Bergen County Directory, p. 10, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  71. County Executive, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  72. Freeholders, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  73. Chairwoman Joan M. Voss, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  74. Vice Chairman Steven Tanelli, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  75. Chairman Pro Tempore John A. Felice, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  76. Freeholder David L. Ganz, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  77. Freeholder Maura R. DeNicola, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  78. Freeholder Thomas J. Sullivan, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  79. Ensslin, John C. "Labor leader Thomas J. Sullivan Jr. takes oath to fill Bergen County freeholder vacancy", The Record (Bergen County), January 28, 2015. Accessed January 28, 2015. "Bergen County’s newest freeholder, labor leader Thomas J. Sullivan Jr., was sworn in Wednesday, vowing to 'listen to everyone’s voice'.... He would next have to run in the November election to serve the last remaining year on Tedesco’s three-year term."
  80. Tracy Silna Zur, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  81. Freeholder Board, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  82. About the Clerk, Bergen County Clerk. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  83. About Sheriff Michael Saudino, Bergen County Sheriff's Office. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  84. Michael R. Dressler, Bergen County Surrogate's Court. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  85. Constitutional Officers, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  86. 86.0 86.1 Voter Registration Summary - Bergen, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed December 5, 2013.
  87. GCT-P7: Selected Age Groups: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision; 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 5, 2013.
  88. Presidential November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Bergen County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 15, 2013. Accessed December 5, 2013.
  89. Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Bergen County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 15, 2013. Accessed December 5, 2013.
  90. 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Bergen County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed December 5, 2013.
  91. "2008 General Election Results for Englewood", The Record (Bergen County). Accessed September 15, 2011.
  92. 2004 Presidential Election: Bergen County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed December 5, 2013.
  93. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  94. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  95. 2009 Governor: Bergen County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed December 5, 2013.
  96. Dwight Morrow High School 2014 Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed March 16, 2015. "Dwight Morrow High School is a community of learners and teachers consisting of approximately 1100 students and 150 faculty members. Our school serves Englewood and Englewood Cliffs, and our campus is the home of the largest Interdistrict Public School Choice program in New Jersey, the Academies@Englewood."
  97. District information for Englewood School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 3, 2014.
  98. School Data for the Englewood Public School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 3, 2014.
  99. D. A. Quarles Early Childhood Center, Englewood Public School District. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  100. Grieco Elementary School, Englewood Public School District. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  101. McCloud School, Englewood Public School District. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  102. Janis E. Dismus Middle School, Englewood Public School District. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  103. Dwight Morrow High School, Englewood Public School District. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  104. Academies @ Englewood, Englewood Public School District. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  105. Our Schools, Englewood Public School District. Accessed December 3, 2014.
  106. New Jersey School Directory for the Englewood Public School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed August 12, 2013.
  107. About Us, Bergen County Technical Schools. Accessed December 5, 2013.
  108. Admissions, Bergen County Technical Schools. Accessed December 5, 2013.
  109. About EPCS, Englewood on the Palisades Charter School. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  110. Data for Englewood on the Palisades Charter School, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 3, 2014.
  111. Friedman, Jeanette. "Shalom Academy: Tied Up in Red Tape", The Jewish Link of Bergen County, March 25, 2013. Accessed May 25, 2014.
  112. We are D-E, Dwight-Englewood School. Accessed August 12, 2013.
  113. At-A-Glance, Elisabeth Morrow School. Accessed August 12, 2013.
  114. Wiener, Julie. "Increased Competition Shakes Up N.J. Schools", The Jewish Week, April 10, 2013. Accessed December 5, 2013. "While sources close to the school told The Jewish Week that enrollment there has dropped from approximately 1,000 a few years ago to 780 this year to about 700 projected for next year, Sohn, in an e-mail to The Jewish Week, said that enrollment is currently over 800, and that the early childhood program is increasing 15 percent for next year."
  115. Lipowsky, Josh. "We try to give them the feeling this is all part of one family", Jewish Standard, July 4, 2007.
  116. Fabiano, Giovanna. "Englewood's St. Cecilia school to close", The Record (Bergen County), March 1, 2011. Accessed February 24, 2013. "St. Cecilia Interparochial School is closing its doors for good at the end of the school year. The landmark K-8 school on West Demarest Avenue has suffered from low enrollment over the last decade, Jim Goodness, a spokesman for the Archdiocese of Newark, said Tuesday. He added that the decision to close was no surprise to parents and staff."
  117. Bergen County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed December 5, 2013.
  118. Interstate 95 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, October 2001. Accessed December 5, 2013.
  119. Routes by County: Bergen County at the Wayback Machine (archived May 22, 2009), New Jersey Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of May 22, 2009. Accessed August 8, 2011.
  120. Rockland Coaches: Commuter Routes, Rockland Coaches. Accessed March 9, 2014.
  121. Route 11C Weekday Schedule, Saddle River Tours / Ameribus. Accessed December 11, 2014.
  122. Northern Branch Corridor Project, New Jersey Transit. Accessed June 29, 2011.
  123. Ma, Myles. "Light rail to stop in Englewood, not Tenafly, NJ Transit decides", The Record (Bergen County), May 5, 2013. Accessed August 11, 2013. "In contrast, Tenafly residents made clear in public hearings that they didn't want the line in their town. Tenafly Mayor Peter Rustin said extending the line would require $8 million in commercial property to be torn down."
  124. Rouse, Karen. "Englewood mayor hopes to jump-start Bergen County light rail plan", The Record (Bergen County), April 21, 2014. Accessed December 4, 2014.

Further reading

External links