European Golden Shoe

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The European Golden Shoe, formerly known as the European Golden Boot, is an association football award presented each season to the leading goalscorer in league matches from the top division of every European national league. From its inception in the 1967–68 season the award, originally called Soulier d'Or, which translates from French as Golden Shoe or Boot, was given by L'Équipe magazine to the top goalscorer in all European leagues that season.

History

Between 1968 and 1991, the award was given to the highest goalscorer in any European league. This was regardless of the toughness of the league in which the top scorer played and the number of games in which the player had taken part. During this period Eusébio, Gerd Müller, Dudu Georgescu and Fernando Gomes each won the Golden Boot twice.[1]

Following a protest from the Cyprus FA, which claimed that a Cypriot player with 40 goals should have received the award (though the official top scorers for the season are both listed with 19 goals), L'Équipe issued no awards between 1991 and 1996.

Since the 1996–97 season, European Sports Media have awarded the Golden Shoe based on a points system that allows players in tougher leagues to win even if they score fewer goals than a player in a weaker league. The weightings are determined by the league's ranking on the UEFA coefficients, which in turn depend on the results of each league's clubs in European competition over the previous five seasons. Goals scored in the top five leagues according to the UEFA coefficients list are multiplied by a factor of two, and goals scored in the leagues ranked six to 21 are multiplied by 1.5.[2] Thus, goals scored in higher ranked leagues will count for more than those scored in weaker leagues.[3]

Winners

Cristiano Ronaldo is the only player to have won the European Golden Shoe four times.
Gerd Müller was the first player to win the award twice, in 1970 and 1972.
European Golden Shoe winners
Season Nationality Player Club League Goals Points
Winners were awarded by L'Équipe
1967–68  Portugal Eusébio Benfica Portugal Portuguese Primeira Liga 43 &
1968–69  Bulgaria Petar Zhekov CSKA Sofia Bulgaria Bulgarian A PFG 36 &
1969–70  Germany Gerd Müller Bayern Munich Germany German Bundesliga 38 &
1970–71  Yugoslavia Josip Skoblar Marseille France French Ligue 1 44 &
1971–72  Germany Gerd Müller Bayern Munich Germany German Bundesliga 40 &
1972–73  Portugal Eusébio Benfica Portugal Portuguese Primeira Liga 40 &
1973–74  Argentina Héctor Yazalde Sporting CP Portugal Portuguese Primeira Liga 46 &
1974–75  Romania Dudu Georgescu Dinamo Bucharest Romania Romanian Divizia A 33 &
1975–76  Cyprus Sotiris Kaiafas Omonia Nicosia Cyprus Cypriot First Division 39 &
1976–77  Romania Dudu Georgescu Dinamo Bucharest Romania Romanian Divizia A 37 &
1977–78  Austria Hans Krankl Rapid Vienna Austria Austrian Bundesliga 41 &
1978–79  Netherlands Kees Kist AZ Alkmaar Netherlands Dutch Eredivisie 34 &
1979–80  Belgium Erwin Vandenbergh Lierse Belgium Belgian League 39 &
1980–81  Bulgaria Georgi Slavkov Botev Plovdiv Bulgaria Bulgarian A PFG 31 &
1981–82  Netherlands Wim Kieft Ajax Netherlands Dutch Eredivisie 32 &
1982–83  Portugal Fernando Gomes Porto Portugal Portuguese Primeira Liga 36 &
1983–84  Wales Ian Rush Liverpool England English First Division 32 &
1984–85  Portugal Fernando Gomes Porto Portugal Portuguese Primeira Liga 39 &
1985–86  Netherlands Marco van Basten Ajax Netherlands Dutch Eredivisie 37 &
1986–87  Romania Rodion Cămătaru Dinamo Bucharest Romania Romanian Divizia A 44 &
1987–88  Turkey Tanju Çolak Galatasaray Turkey Süper Lig 39 &
1988–89  Romania Dorin Mateuţ Dinamo Bucharest Romania Romanian Divizia A 43 &
1989–90  Mexico Hugo Sánchez Real Madrid Spain Spanish La Liga 38 &
 Bulgaria Hristo Stoichkov CSKA Sofia Bulgaria Bulgarian A PFG
1990–91  Yugoslavia Darko Pančev Red Star Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Yugoslav First League 34 &
Winners were not awarded
1991–92  Scotland Ally McCoist Rangers Scotland Scottish Premier Division 34 &
1992–93  Scotland Ally McCoist Rangers Scotland Scottish Premier Division 34 &
1993–94  Wales David Taylor Porthmadog Wales League of Wales 43 &
1994–95  Armenia Arsen Avetisyan Homenetmen Armenia Armenian Premier League 39 &
1995–96  Georgia Zviad Endeladze Margveti Georgia (country) Georgian Umaglesi Liga 40 &
Winners were awarded by European Sports Media
1996–97  Brazil Ronaldo Barcelona Spain Spanish La Liga 34 68
1997–98  Greece Nikos Machlas Vitesse Netherlands Dutch Eredivisie 34 68
1998–99  Brazil Mário Jardel Porto Portugal Portuguese Primeira Liga 36 72
1999–2000  England Kevin Phillips Sunderland England English Premier League 30 60
2000–01  Sweden Henrik Larsson Celtic Scotland Scottish Premier League 35 52.5
2001–02  Brazil Mário Jardel Sporting CP Portugal Portuguese Primeira Liga 42 84
2002–03  Netherlands Roy Makaay Deportivo La Coruña Spain Spanish La Liga 29 58
2003–04  France Thierry Henry Arsenal England English Premier League 30 60
2004–05  France Thierry Henry Arsenal England English Premier League 25 50
 Uruguay Diego Forlán Villarreal Spain Spanish La Liga
2005–06  Italy Luca Toni Fiorentina Italy Italian Serie A 31 62
2006–07  Italy Francesco Totti Roma Italy Italian Serie A 26 52
2007–08  Portugal Cristiano Ronaldo Manchester United England English Premier League 31 62
2008–09  Uruguay Diego Forlán Atlético Madrid Spain Spanish La Liga 32 64
2009–10  Argentina Lionel Messi Barcelona Spain Spanish La Liga 34 68
2010–11  Portugal Cristiano Ronaldo Real Madrid Spain Spanish La Liga 40 80
2011–12  Argentina Lionel Messi Barcelona Spain Spanish La Liga 50 100
2012–13  Argentina Lionel Messi Barcelona Spain Spanish La Liga 46 92
2013–14  Uruguay Luis Suárez Liverpool England English Premier League 31 62
 Portugal Cristiano Ronaldo Real Madrid Spain Spanish La Liga
2014–15  Portugal Cristiano Ronaldo Real Madrid Spain Spanish La Liga 48 96

Statistics

Multiple winners

Cristiano Ronaldo is the only player to have won the European Golden Shoe four times, between 2008 and 2015, winning once with Manchester United and three times with Real Madrid. Barcelona's Lionel Messi was the first player to win three Golden Shoes, between 2010 and 2013, and holds the all-time record with 50 goals scored in 2011-12. Bayern Munich's Gerd Müller was the first player to win the award twice, in 1969–70 and 1971–72, among eight two-time winners. Only Ally McCoist (1991–92, 1992–93), Thierry Henry (2003–04, 2004–05), Lionel Messi (2011–12, 2012–13), and Cristiano Ronaldo (2013–14, 2014–15) won the award in consecutive years. Diego Forlán (Villarreal, Atlético Madrid), Mário Jardel (Porto, Sporting CP), and Cristiano Ronaldo are the only players to win the award with two different clubs, of whom Cristiano Ronaldo is the only player to do so in two different leagues.

Multiple European Golden Shoe winners
Player No. Seasons
Portugal Cristiano Ronaldo 4 2007–08, 2010–11, 2013–14, 2014–15
Argentina Lionel Messi 3 2009–10, 2011–12, 2012–13
Portugal Eusébio 2 1967–68, 1972–73
Germany Gerd Müller 2 1969–70, 1971–72
Romania Dudu Georgescu 2 1974–75, 1976–77
Portugal Fernando Gomes 2 1982–83, 1984–85
Scotland Ally McCoist 2 1991–92, 1992–93
Brazil Mário Jardel 2 1998–99, 2001–02
France Thierry Henry 2 2003–04, 2004–05
Uruguay Diego Forlán 2 2004–05, 2008–09

Winners by team

European Golden Shoe winners by club
Team Total Players
Romania Dinamo București 4 3
Spain Barcelona 4 2
Spain Real Madrid 4 2
Portugal Porto 3 2
Bulgaria CSKA Sofia 2 2
England Liverpool 2 2
Netherlands Ajax 2 2
Portugal Sporting CP 2 2
England Arsenal 2 1
Germany Bayern Munich 2 1
Portugal Benfica 2 1
Scotland Rangers 2 1
Armenia Homenetmen 1 1
Austria Austria Wien 1 1
Austria Rapid Wien 1 1
Belgium Lierse 1 1
Bulgaria Botev Plovdiv 1 1
Cyprus Omonia Nicosia 1 1
England Manchester United 1 1
England Sunderland 1 1
France Marseille 1 1
Georgia (country) Zestafoni 1 1
Italy Fiorentina 1 1
Italy Roma 1 1
Netherlands AZ 1 1
Netherlands Vitesse 1 1
Scotland Celtic 1 1
Spain Atlético Madrid 1 1
Spain Deportivo La Coruña 1 1
Spain Villarreal 1 1
Turkey Galatasaray 1 1
Wales Porthmadog 1 1
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Crvena Zvezda 1 1

Winners by nationality

European Golden Shoe winners by nationality
Nationality Total Player(s)
 Portugal 8 3
 Netherlands 4 4
 Romania 4 3
 Argentina 4 2
 Bulgaria 3 3
 Brazil 3 2
 Uruguay 3 2
 Austria 2 2
 Italy 2 2
 Wales 2 2
 Yugoslavia 2 2
 France 2 1
 Germany 2 1
 Scotland 2 1
 Armenia 1 1
 Belgium 1 1
 Cyprus 1 1
 England 1 1
 Georgia 1 1
 Greece 1 1
 Mexico 1 1
 Sweden 1 1
 Turkey 1 1

Winners by league

European Golden Shoe winners by league
league Total Player(s)
Spain Spanish La Liga 11 6
Portugal Portuguese Primeira Liga 7 4
England English Premier League 5 4
Netherlands Dutch Eredivisie 4 4
Romania Romanian Divizia A 4 3
Bulgaria Bulgarian A PFG 3 3
Scotland Scottish Premier Division 3 2
Italy Italian Serie A 2 2
Germany German Bundesliga 2 1
France French Ligue 1 1 1
England English First Division 1 1
Belgium Belgian League 1 1
Turkey Süper Lig 1 1
Scotland Scottish Premier League 1 1
Austria Austrian Bundesliga 1 1
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Yugoslav First League 1 1
Wales League of Wales 1 1
Armenia Armenian Premier League 1 1
Georgia (country) Georgian Umaglesi Liga 1 1
Cyprus Cypriot First Division 1 1

References

General
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Specific
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External links