God (male deity)
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In most polytheistic religions, both in history and in the present, male deities had the more prominent role. The Greek and Roman pantheons were ruled by Zeus and Jupiter.[1]
When Ancient Egyptian religion developed closer to monotheism, it was Amun, a male god, who rose to the most prominent place.[2][need quotation to verify]
War gods like the rulers of the pantheon, could often be male: Ares/Mars and Toutatis[3] are obvious examples.[need quotation to verify]
Examples
- Anubis - god of mummification in Egypt
- Dyeus, sky father for the Proto-Indo-Europeans
- Dyaus Pita, the reflex of Dyeus in the historical Vedic religion
- Jupiter - chief god in Roman mythology
- Tengri - primary chief deity and sky father of the early Turkic peoples and the proto-Mongols.
- Zeus - main god in ancient Greece
- Ra, sun god in Ancient Egyptian religion
- Enki, patron god of the Mesopotamian city of Eridu
See also
- Mother goddess
- Gender of God
- Goddess
- Lists of deities
- Patriarchy
- Polytheism
- Pantheism
- Sky father
- Norse
Notes
- ↑ Article "Jupiter" in The Oxford Classical Dictionary. ISBN 0-19-860641-9
- ↑ Vincent Arieh Tobin, Oxford Guide: The Essential Guide to Egyptian Mythology, Edited by Donald B. Redford, p. 20, Berkley books, ISBN 0-425-19096-X
- ↑ Paul-Marie Duval. 1993. Les dieux de la Gaule. Éditions Payot, Paris. ISBN 2-228-88621-1
