Floris Adriaan van Hall

Floris Adriaan, Baron van Hall
4th and 7th Prime Minister of the Netherlands
In office 19 April 1853 – 1 July 1856
Monarch	William III
Preceded by	Johan Rudolf Thorbecke
Succeeded by	Justinus Jacob Leonard van Brugghen
In office 23 February 1860 – 14 March 1861
Monarch	William III
Preceded by	Jan Jacob Rochussen
Succeeded by	Jacob van Zuylen van Nijevelt
Personal details
Born	(1791-05-15)15 May 1791 Amsterdam, Netherlands
Died	The Hague, Netherlands
Political party	Moderate; Conservative Liberal
Spouse(s)	Pauline Bondt (d. 1845) Henriëtte van der Oye
Children	None
Religion	Dutch Reformed

Floris Adriaan, Baron van Hall (15 May 1791 - 29 March 1866) was a prominent Dutch nobleman and statesman in the 19th century. He played an important role as representative of the Amsterdam trade and banking sector, and later as politician. He served as Prime Minister of the Netherlands from 1853 to 1856, and again from 1860 to 1861.

Life

Van Hall was born in Amsterdam, on 15 May 1791, the oldest of six chidlren. His father was Maurits Cornelis van Hall, who seated in the First Chamber of the States General, and his wife Elisabeth Christina. Van Hall received primary education from a Walloon preacher in Voorburg, after which he attended a Latin school in Amsterdam. From 1808 to 1811, Van Hall attended the Athenaeum Illustre, and, like his father, studied Roman and Contemporary Law at the Leiden University from 7 November 1811 tot 22 January 1812.

After he had graduated, he became a lawyer in his father's firm in Amsterdam, where he was primarily concerned with protecting the interests of trading houses and shipping companies. On 3 July 1832, he succeeded his father in the States of Holland for Meerkerk. After the province's split in 1840, he seated the States of North Holland for Amsterdam. On 1 April 1842, King William II appointed him as the successor to Cornelis Felix van Maanen as Minister of Justice, and on 7 March 1877 as Minister of Finance. From 13 February 1849, he seated in the Second Chamber of the States General for the district of Amsterdam, until he succeeded Johan Rudolf Thorbecke as chairman of Council of Ministers in 1853. On 1 April 1856, King William II gave him the title of Baron, as a token of appreciation for his actions as minister of Foreign Affairs in the Crimean War, where he managed to uphold Dutch neutrality. In 1860 he became chairman of the Council of Ministers once again. He rejected an offer for the appointment to Governor-General of the Dutch East-Indies. He died in The Hague, on 29 March 1866.

Family

Van Hall's father, the lawyer, notary and attorney Maurits Cornelis van Hall, had seated in the Representative Body of the Batavian Republic from 1798 to 1801, and later seated in the States of Holland and in the First Chamber of the States General. His mother was Elisabeth Christina Klinkhamer. Van Hall was the oldest of six children. After the death of his mother, his father had ten more children with her niece Christina Maria. Van Hall married Alida Paulina (Pauline) Bondt in Amsterdam on 7 July 1815, but she died in 1845. On 30 July 1853, at the age of 62, Van Hall entered a second marriage with Henriëtte Marie Jeanne, Baroness Schimmelpenninck van der Oye. Both marriages remained childless.

Further reading

• J.G. Gleichman: Mr. F.A. van Hall als minister, 1904.
• M.W. Jurriaanse: De Nederlandse ministers van Buitenlandse Zaken 1813-1900.

Political offices
Preceded by Cornelis Felix van Maanen	Minister of Justice 1842–1844	Succeeded by Marinus Willem de Jonge van Campensnieuwland
Preceded by The Baron van der Heim van Duivendijke	Minister of Finance 1843–1848	Succeeded by Knight van Rappard
Preceded by Leonardus Antonius Lightenvelt	Minister of Roman Catholic Service (interim) 1853	Succeeded by Jacobus Arnoldus Mutsaers
Preceded by Baron van Zuylen van Nijevelt	Minister of Foreign Affairs 1853–1856	Succeeded by Daniël Théodore Gevers van Endegeest
Preceded by Johan Rudolph Thorbecke	Prime Minister of the Netherlands 1853–1856	Succeeded by Justinus van der Brugghen
Preceded by Elisa Cornelis Unico van Doorn	Minister of Finance (interim) 1854	Succeeded by Agnites Vrolik
Preceded by Baron van Goltstein	Minister of Foreign Affairs (interim) 1860	Succeeded by The Count van Zuylen van Nijevelt
Preceded by Jan Jacob Rochussen	Prime Minister of the Netherlands 1860–1861	Succeeded by Baron van Zuylen van Nijevelt
Preceded by Pieter Philip van Bosse	Minister of Finance 1860–1861	Succeeded by Johannes Servaas Lotsy