Formula One sponsorship liveries

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Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Formula One sponsorship liveries have been used since the late 1960s, replacing the previously used national colours. With sponsors becoming more important with the rising costs in Formula One, many teams wanted to be able to display the logos of their sponsors as clearly as possible.

The liveries are usually changed for every season in the sport, marking the marketing ideas of the sponsors. Many teams keep some consistency over the years however, like the red colour of Ferrari, which has its origin in a shade of red known as rosso corsa being the national racing colour of Italy. Tobacco and alcohol advertising was common in motorsport, however as bans spread throughout the world teams used an alternate livery which alluded to the tobacco or alcohol sponsor, or entirely eliminated their name when in nations with a ban - this is now only seen on Ferrari's Marlboro sponsored vehicles - where the sponsor is technically banned from advertising in all host nations. At historical events, cars are allowed to use the livery which was used when the car was actively competing.[1]

AGS

Automobiles Gonfaronnaises Sportives (AGS) were founded in Gonfaron, France, in the late 1960s, but only entered Formula One in 1986.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Notes
1986 White none Jolly Club, El Charro
1987 Red, White El Charro Acto
1988 Black Orange Tennen Elf Aquitaine, Bouygues
1989 White Faure Camel, Goodyear, LM
1990 Ted Lapidus Goodyear
1991 Blue Red, Yellow Paolo Fiore Filling, mmta, Goodyear
  • AGS JH23 Formula 1 Car.jpg

    Philippe Streiff's AGSJH23 from the 1988 Season at Silverstone

  • AGSJH23.jpg

    An AGS JH23 from the 1988 Formula One Season

Alfa Romeo

Alfa Romeo was a Formula One constructor between 1950 and 1951, and again between 1979 and 1985. In 1950-1951 and 1979 the team used the rosso corsa (racing red) national color of Italy. In 1980 they switched to a livery sponsorsored by Phillip Morris' Marlboro cigarette brand. In 1984 the Italian clothing brand Benetton took over Alfa Romeo's livery sponsorship, which they held until the withdrawal of Alfa Romeo from Formula One at the end of 1985.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Notes
1979 Rosso corsa White Agip, Magneti Marelli
1980–1983 Red, White Marlboro Marlboro logo replaced with a barcode at certain races, due to tobacco or alcohol sponsorship bans.
1984–1985 Green, Red Benetton Group

  • 1979: Alfa Romeo returns to Formula One as a constructor.

  • Alfa Romeo Tipo 182.jpg

    1980: Alfa Romeo appears with Marlboro-sponsored livery.

  • 1985: an Alfa Romeo 184TB in Benetton livery.

Andrea Moda

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
1992 Black Yellow Andrea Moda, iGuzzini, Ellesse Industrie Regione Marche, teuco, Annabella, Urbis, Mase, Blue Box, Agip
  • ColoniC4B.jpg

    The Andrea Moda C4B with the livery used in 1992 South African Grand Prix

  • Andrea-Moda-S921-HU.jpg

    The Andrea Moda S921 with the livery used in 1992 Hungarian Grand Prix

  • Andrea-Moda-S921-MC.jpg

    The Andrea Moda S921 with the livery used in 1992 Monaco Grand Prix

Arrows

Starting in the 1970s and going for decades until ending in mid-2002, Arrows, that was known as Footwork for a few years in the 1990s, had quite distinctive liveries, like the unusual Ruffles sponsorship in Footwork, an all-black car in the 1998 season, and an orange car in its final years.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
1978–1981 Gold Black Warsteiner Goodyear, Penthouse, Rizla
1982 Orange White Ragno Nordica, Beta Tools, Pirelli
1983–1984 White Blue (1984), Red Valvoline, Nordica, Barclay (1984), Grand Prix International Magazine Champion, Goodyear
1985 Gold Red DeLonghi, Barclay BMW, Champion, Goodyear
1986 USF&G Camozzi, Goodyear
1987-1989 White Dark Red, Blue Camozzi
1990–1993 Red Footwork Camozzi, BP (1993)
1994–1996 Blue, Red Ruffles, Marlboro (1994) SASOL, Unimat Holdings, Hype, Uliveto, Lee Cooper
1996 (first races) None Philips Car Systems, Power Horse, TWR Parmalat, Lycra, Castrol, Fondmetal, Bauducco
1996 (later races) Red Blue, White
1997 Blue White Danka, Zepter Parmalat, Yamaha, Bridgestone, Brastemp
1998 Black None Danka, Power Horse, TWR, Zepter Parmalat
1999 Red, White, Orange Repsol T-Minus, PIAA, Zepter
2000–2002 Orange Black Orange Red Bull, Chello, Lost Boys, Repsol YPF (2000), Eurobet (2000)
  • Arrows A1 at Silverstone Classic 2012 (1).jpg

    An Arrows A1 from 1978 at Silverstone Classic 2012

  • Riccardo Patrese with his A1B in 1979.

  • Arrows A2 1.jpg

    An Arrows A2 from 1979 in its Warsteiner livery in display

  • Arrows A3 at Silverstone Classic 2012.jpg

    Riccardo Patrese's Arrows A3 being tested at Silverstone Classic

  • Arrows A4.jpg

    In 1982, Arrows raced with an orange livery. This is an Arrows A4 being tested in 2005.

  • Arrows A5 Mallory Park.JPG

    A 1982 Arrows A5 Formula One car, being shaken down during a test session at Mallory Park

  • Arrows A6 2008 Silverstone Classic.jpg

    An Arrows A6 from 1983 being tested at Silverstone

  • Thierry Boutsen driving at the 1984 Dallas GP

  • Arrows A7 at Silverstone Classic 2011 (1).jpg

    A 1984 Arrows A7 in display at Silverstone Classic

  • Arrows A9 BMW F1 car.jpg

    An Arrows A9 from the 1986 season at display at the Goodwood Festival of Speed, 1 July 2012

  • A10b1.jpg

    An Arrows A10B from the 1987 season

  • The USF&G-liveried Arrows A10B driven at Goodwood in 2008. This car was driven by Eddie Cheever and Derek Warwick in the 1988 season.

  • Motor-Sport-Museum am Hockenheimring, 1991 Footwork Porsche A11C, pic1.jpg

    A 1991 A11C Footwork at Hockenheim.

  • Flickr - wbaiv - DSC 0167.jpg

    The 1991 FA12 Footwork driven by Michele Alboreto.

  • A 1994 FA15 being driven at Silverstone

  • Taki Inoue Driving the Footwork Arrows FA16 at the 1995 British Grand Prix

  • Taki Inoue's FA16 is towed back to the Monaco pits after its bizarre contretemps with the course car.

  • Damon Hill 1997 Arrows Yamaha Hungary.jpg

    The Danka liveried Arrows A18 driven by Damon Hill at the 1997 Hungarian Grand Prix.

  • Damon Hill 1997 Arrows.jpg

    Damon Hill driving for Arrows at the 1997 British Grand Prix

  • Arrows A19.jpg

    In 1998 Arrows switched from a white and blue livery to a black one. This is Mika Salo's Arrows-Yamaha A19.

  • Arrows A20.jpg

    An 1999 Arrows A20 being presented at Historacing Festival Lédenon 2012

  • Jos Verstappen driving the Arrows A21 at the 2000 Italian Grand Prix

  • Hockenheim Classics 001 Arrows F1.jpg

    The Arrows A22 in Hockenheim

ATS

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery Additional major sponsor(s) Notes
1978 Yellow Black ATS Wheels Ford, Champion, Air Press, Shell, Goodyear
1979 Black, Red ATS Wheels, Arawak, Hotel Freeport Goodyear, Shell
1980 Shell, Buler Quartz, Goodyear
1981 White, Black ATS Wheels ABBA, Shell, Champion
1982 Copec, Tecfin, Liqui Moly, Shell, Champion
1983 Black Shell, Goodyear, Steinbock
1984 Marilena, Steinbock, Shell, Pirelli
  • ATS D2.jpg

    Hans-Joachim Stuck's ATS D2 from 1979 season in display

  • ATS D5 1981.jpg

    In 1981, ATS was sponsored by the Swedish band ABBA, this was because one of the drivers was Slim Borgudd, ABBA's drummer

  • Winkelhock ATS D7 1984 Dallas F1.jpg

    Manfred Winkelhock at the 1984 Dallas GP

Benetton

Benetton Formula Ltd., commonly referred to simply as Benetton, was a Formula One constructor that participated from 1986 to 2001. The team was owned by the Benetton family who run a worldwide chain of clothing stores of the same name. In 2000 the team was purchased by Renault, but competed as Benetton for the 2001 season. In 2002 the team became Renault F1. From the 1992 to 1993, Camel sponsored the Benetton team, but, from the 1994 to 2001 the main sponsor was Mild Seven.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
1986–1990 Red, Green Blue, Yellow Benetton Group, Sisley (1986/1988) Riello, Frizerga, 7 Up, Autopolis, Mobil 1, Eurobags, BMW, Flying Tigers, Ford, Steinbock, Gillette (1989), European None
1991 Yellow Green, Blue Camel Ford, Mobil 1, Sanyo, "United Colors Of Benetton" (Benetton Group), Autopolis, "Camel" letters were covered with blue gaps, or replaced by the Camel logo, or with "Benetton"
1992 Green Ford, Mobil 1, Sanyo, "United Colors Of Benetton" (Benetton Group)
1993 Dark Green Ford, Mobil 1, Sanyo, Technogym, Denim, "United Colors Of Benetton" (Benetton Group)
1994 Blue Green Mild Seven Ford, Mobil 1, Sanyo, Oracle, Polti, "Benetton Sportsystem" (Benetton Group) "Mild Seven" was replaced with "Benetton"
1995 White, Dark Blue, Yellow Bitburger, Renault, Oracle, Elf, Kickers, RTL, "Benetton Sportsystem" (Benetton Group) "Mild Seven" was replaced with "Benetton" or "Moto Sport" and "Bitburger" was replaced with "Drive Alcoholfrei"
1996 White FedEx, Renault, Prince Sports, Kingfisher, Elf, Cesare Paciotti, Hype Energy, Nordica, "Benetton Sportsystem" (Benetton Group) "Mild Seven" was replaced with "Benetton"
1997 FedEx, Renault, Agip, Prince Sports, Akai, Korean Air, Hype Energy, Hitachi, Gillette
1998 FedEx, Agip, Akai, Hitachi, Korean Air, Gillette
1999 FedEx, Agip, Supertec, Playlife, D2 Mannesmann, Bridgestone, Marconi, Korean Air
2000 Agip, Supertec, D2 Mannesmann, Bridgestone, Marconi, Korean Air
2001 Marconi, Elf, Renault, Korean Air, Vodafone, PlayStation 2 "Mild Seven" was replaced with "Benetton" (on team members clothing and rear wing's front side), "Renaultsport" on rear wing (rear side), "Fisico" on Fisichella's car (on engine body) and "Jenson" on Button's car (on engine body)

  • In its first year, Benetton raced with a green Livery with Sisley (benetton brand) and benetton as sponsors, this is Gerhard Berger racing for Benetton at Detroit in 1986

  • Thierry Boutsen driving for Benetton at the 1988 Canadian Grand Prix

  • 2006FOS 1991BenettonB191.jpg

    From 1991 to 1993, Camel sponsored benetton, here is the B191 from 1991 season being demonstrated at Goodwood Festival of Speed in 2006

  • Benetton B192 front-right 2010 Pavilion Pit Stop.jpg

    A Benetton B192 painted in its Camel livery

  • Michael Schumacher driving for Benetton at the 1992 Monaco GP

  • 1990 Benetton B190 on display

  • Benetton at goodwood.jpg

    Beneton B193 at Goodwood Festival of Speed

  • Benetton received sponsorship from Mild Seven until 2001 and produced the first two championships of Michael Schumacher, this is the Benetton B194 in display

  • Jos Verstappen driving at the 1994 British GP

  • Michael Schumacher driving for Benetton at the 1995 British GP

  • Johnny Herbert racing for Benetton (non tobacco livery) at Montreal in 1995

  • Benetton B195 Autosport Show.png

    Michael Schumacher's Benetton B195 at the 1996 Autosport International Show

  • Alexander Wurz driving for Benetton at the 1997 British Grand Prix

  • Jean Alesi 1997 Italy.jpg

    Jean Alesi driving a Benetton at the 1997 Italian Grand Prix

  • Giancarlo Fisichella driving for Benetton at Montreal in 1999

  • For its final years prior to the takeover of Renault, Benetton received sponsorship from Renault, Vodafone and Korean Air, This is Jenson Button driving in 2001 for Benetton

BMS Scuderia Italia

In its Dallara years, Scuderia Italia raced with a livery slightly similar to Ferrari (rosso corsa with white details and black wings), but prior to the absorption by Minardi in 1993, when raced with Lola cars, had a white livery with red and yellow flames.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
1988 (Dallara 3081) Red Black None Goodyear None
1988 (Dallara F188) Red Black, White Marlboro Viacom, Nikols None
1989 Red Black, White Marlboro, Lusfina, Fineco Agip, Nikols, Pirelli
1990 Red Black, White Marlboro, Lucchini, Fineco Agip, CartaSì, Pirelli, Brooksfield
1991 Red Black, White Marlboro, Lucchini, Fineco, Lusfina, Setrans Agip, Ghial, OGAF, powering
1992 Black, White, Blue Marlboro, Lucchini, Fineco, Lusfina, Camozzi Agip, Ghidini, SPAL
1993 White Black, Red, Yellow, Blue Chesterfield, Lucchini, Bossini, Camozzi Agip, Fastar

  • Emanuele Pirro driving for Scuderia Italia at the 1991 United States Grand Prix.

  • A Dallara F191 in display

  • 1992 BMS Dallara 192 pic1.JPG

    A Dallara F192 in display

  • JJ Lehto's 1992 Dallara in the boxes

BMW Sauber

After having been an engine supplier in the 1980s and again since 2000, BMW entered Formula One with a works team of its own in 2006 after buying the Swiss Formula One constructor Sauber. Although the cars had many sponsorship logos on them, the main pattern was based on the traditional BMW Motorsport team colours of white with light blue, dark blue and a little red (in an almost purple shade). White is also the original national racing colour of Germany, while white and blue are the colours of Bavaria and of BMW itself.

On 27 November 2009, BMW agreed to sell the team back to its original founder, Peter Sauber.[2] The 2010 Formula One season marked Sauber's return as an independent constructor.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
2006, 2007,[3] 2008,[4] 2009[5] White Blue, Red Petronas, Intel, T-Systems (2008) Syntium, Hansen LTD (2006–2008), Go-gp.org (2009), FxPro (2009), Credit Suisse (2006-2008), Dell (2006-2008)

Brabham

Prior to sponsorships, Brabham raced in turquoise with a gold band running across the car. This later changed to green and gold, the racing colours of Australia. In 1975 and 1976, Brabham received sponsorship from Martini; in 1976 the color scheme changed from white to red. Brabham changed from red to white and received sponsorship from the Parmalat until 1984. One year later, they switched to Olivetti, a scheme retained until 1989. In 1989, Brabham signed with Bioptron, a brand of Zepter International, which continued until the team was bought by Middlebridge Group. Since then, it was sponsored by many Japanese companies like Garage Italiya, a company that imports Italian cars in Japan, Autobacs, Nippon Shinpan, and Mitsukoshi. Prior the swansong of Brabham in 1992, the team raced in blue and pink livery of the Japanese metal group Seikima-II.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Other (tobacco/alcohol censorship, etc.)
1971 Green Yellow Goodyear None
1972 White Black YPF Goodyear None
1973 White Red, Green Ceramica Pagnossin Goodyear None
1974 White Black, Silver Champion, Goodyear None
1975 White Blue, Light Blue, Red Martini Alfa Romeo, Goodyear None
1976 Red Blue, Light Blue Martini Alfa Romeo, Goodyear None
1977–1978 Red Blue, Light Blue Parmalat Alfa Romeo, Goodyear None
1979 Red Blue, Black Parmalat Alfa Romeo, Goodyear None
1981–1982 White Blue Parmalat Santal, Valvoline, Goodyear None
1983 White Blue Parmalat Fila, Michelin, Santal, Castrol
1984 White Blue Parmalat Pirelli, Santal/Pomì
1985 White Blue Olivetti Pirelli, Santal,
1986 White Blue Olivetti BMW, Pirelli, Emporio Armani
1987 White Blue Olivetti BMW, Pirelli, Emporio Armani
1989 White Blue Bioptron Nippon Shinpan, Pirelli
1990 White Blue Yamaha, Garage Italiya (written as 伊太利屋), Calbee (written using katakana the 1990 Japanese Grand Prix) Nippon Shinpan, Pirelli, Euro Jersey Imports, Aoba (last two only in Japanese Grand Prix)
1991 (BT59Y chassis) Blue White, Red Pirelli, Carvico, Yamazen Mitsukoshi, Yamaha, Autobacs, AOBA
1991 (BT60Y chassis) White Blue Brabham Racing, Euro Jersey Imports, Yamazen Yamaha, BP, Kyosho, Mitsui, Autobacs, Madras
1992 Blue Pink, White LeasePlan, Yamazen, GalleyMatrix, Cricket&Co Goodyear, Yaesu, Seikima-II, DB Promotions, BP

  • The 1976 BT45, in Martini livery.

  • The BT46B "fan car", with main sponsor Parmalat.

  • Nelson Piquet's BT49C in Parmalat livery at Monaco in 1981.

  • Brabham BMW BT54 Turbo 1985 vr TCE.jpg

    From 1985 until 1988, Brabham raced in Olivetti livery

  • Brabham BT60 - Donington Park.JPG

    The Brabham BT60Y in its blue and pink livery.

Brawn GP

After Honda pulled out of F1 at the end of 2008, team boss Ross Brawn struggled to find a buyer to save the team, eventually buying it himself. A lack of sponsors resulted in the white livery, with flashes of bright yellow and black. Towards the end of the season, the team arranged one-race sponsor deals with a variety of major local companies, including Canon, Mapfre, Itaipava and Qtel.

Brawn GP dominated the early part of the 2009 season, with Jenson Button winning six of the first seven races. As other teams improved their cars Brawn struggled for pace, but still recorded several podiums during the rest of the year. Their strong start and consistent finish was enough to secure the Constructors World Championship at the first (and only) attempt, as well as the drivers title with Jenson Button. At the end of the season, the team was purchased by engine suppliers Mercedes-Benz, marking the return of the Silver Arrows after 55 years.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
2009[6] White Black, Fluorescent Yellow Virgin Canon, MIG Investments, Henri Lloyd, Itaipava, Qtel

  • Rubens Barrichello testing in Circuit de Catalunya, Barcelona, 2009.

British American Racing

British American Racing competed in Formula One from 1999 to 2005. The name of the team was taken from British American Tobacco which provided the main sponsorship and was livery sponsor through two of its main cigarette brands. In their debut season, the team wished to have its two cars painted in different liveries (one 555, the other Lucky Strike), but this was forbidden by the rules. So the team decided on a unique two-sided design, with the blue 555 livery of the right side of the car, and the red and white Luckies livery on the left and a zipper design on the middle.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
1999 Blue, Red Black, White Lucky Strike, 555 Teleglobe, Honda, Reynard, Bridgestone 555 logo changed to three crescent moons (same as in Subaru Impreza with 555 sponsorship); Lucky Strike logo blocked out (side of car) and replaced by "Run Free" (other parts of the car)
2000–2004,[7] 2005 White Red, Black Lucky Strike (British American Tobacco) Honda, Intercond, Tiscali, 555, Sonax, Reynard, Teleglobe, bee-trade.com, Lucky Strike logo either blocked out (2000–2001), "Luckies" changed to "Lookies" (2000), "Lucky Strike" was replaced with "Look Alike" (2001), "Run Free" (2002), bar code and Formula One cars (2003–2004), "Don't Walk", "Look Left" and "Look Right" and a barcode and Formula One cars (2004) or with "Racing Revolution" (2005)
2004–2005 (only Chinese GP) Blue, Pale Gold, Black 555 (British American Tobacco) Honda, Intercond "Lucky Strike" was replaced with "555 World Racing"
2004–2005 (Anthony Davidson's car) Blue / White Yellow, White/ Black, Gold, White driver outline 555 (British American Tobacco)/Lucky Strike

British Racing Motors

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Other Informations (including non-tobacco/alcohol race changes)
1951-59 Dark Metallic Gray-Green
1960-64 Black none
1964-70 Black Orange/Red
1970–1971 White Gold, Black, Ochre Yardley
1972–1974 White Red Marlboro
1974 Pale Green Motul
1975 Blue, Red Stanley - BRM
1976-77 Pale Blue Rotary Watches
  • BRM Type 15 at Goodwood 2014 001.jpg

    A BRM Type 15 from 1951 season

  • BRM V16 P30 MkII 1953.jpg

    A BRM P30 MKII from the 1953 season

  • The British Racing Partnership privately entered BRM P25 with which Stirling Moss took second place in the 1959 British Grand Prix.

  • BRM P25 at Silverstone Classic 2011.jpg

    A BRM P25 with its black livery at Silverstone Classic

  • BRM P48 Mallory Park.JPG

    A BRM P48 from 1960 season being demonstrated at Mallory Park

  • BRM P57.jpg

    A BRM P57 from 1962 season seen in action.

  • BRM P261 at Goodwood 2014 001.jpg

    A BRM P261 from 1964 season being demonstrated at Goodwood Festival of Speed

  • BRM P67 Donington.jpg

    The four wheel-drive BRM P67 from the 1964 season

  • A BRM P83 from 1966 season

  • 1968 BRM P126.jpg

    A BRM P126 from 1968 season

  • Pedro Rodriguez with BRM 1968

  • BRM P160 at Silverstone Classic 2012 (1).jpg

    A BRM P160 from 1969 season

  • A 1970 BRM in Yardley Livery

  • A 1972 BRM in Marlboro Livery

  • BRM P160 at Silverstone Classic 2012 (1).jpg

    A 1973 BRM in Marlboro Livery

  • A BRM P201 from 1974 being demonstrated at Mallory Park

Caterham

The Lotus team, which made its début in 2010, was renamed to Caterham F1 in 2012. It was formally from Malaysia but still had a livery dominated by British racing green, like the old Lotus team had for many years.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
2012 British racing green Yellow, White AirAsia 1Malaysia, Naza Group, Renault, EQ8, CNN, Airbus, Dell, General Electric, Visa, Sibur
2013 Light Green General Electric, Airbus McGregor, EADS, Renault, Dell, Intel, AirAsia, NAZA Group, CNN
2014 White Safran, Renault, Dell, Intel, CNN, Truphone, Naza Group, AirAsia

Coloni

In its first years, Coloni was sponsored by Himont and Montefluos, two subsidiary companies of Montedison

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Notes
1987 Yellow None Renzacci, Cast, Himont White Sun, Q8, Bosby
1988 Himont Magnabosco,Lpr
1989 Blue, Green Himont, Magnabosco, Malizia, Montefluos Lpr, Bimo, La Cinq, Scaini, Cappello Used in one car
1989 White Sky Blue, Yellow, Black Himont, La Cinq, Malizia, Agip Lpr, Bimo, Pirelli, Magnabosco, Scaini
1990 (with Subaru power) Red, Green Subaru, Agip, Capa Subaru Coloni racing livery
1990 (without Subaru power) Yellow Agip, Capa, Goodyear, Magneti Marelli
1991 White Blue, Gray Galp
  • Coloni FC188B 2008 Donington Park.jpg

    1988 Coloni FC188B being demonstrated at Donington Park in 2009.

  • C3-1.jpg

    1989 Coloni C3

  • 103-C3C2.jpg

    1990 Coloni C3C with Ford power

  • Coloni C4.jpg

    1991 Coloni C4

Ensign

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Notes
1974 Orange Theodore Racing
1975 White HB Alarm Systemen Goodyear, Champion, Ferodo
1976 Red White Valvoline Goodyear, Champion
1977 - 1978 Black None Tissot Castrol, Goodyear, Champion
1979 Red Green Theodore Racing
1980 White Blue, Red Unipart
1981 None
1982 Café de Colombia Arriba, Champion
  • Ensign at Silverstone Classic 2012.jpg

    Rikky von Opel's Ensign N173 driven at Silverstone Classic 2012

  • Ensign N177 2009 Lime Rock.jpg

    An ex-Derek Daly Ensign N177 being raced in a Historic Grand Prix at Lime Rock Park in May 2009.

  • A Ensign N180 in its Unipart Livery

Eifelland

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Notes
1972 Blue White (Some versions had the Yellow Spoiler) Eifelland Caravan Goodyear, Shell, Ford, Bostik
1972 (later races) White
  • Eifelland-March E21 (2011-08-13 Sp).JPG

    Eifelland-March E21 from 1972, pictured in 2011

EuroBrun

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Notes
1988 White, Yellow (with M505 as sponsor) Black Tommasini/M505 Marlboro, OZ Wheels, Goodyear, Darwin
1989 White Red, Green, Black JSK Lista 1 car
1989 Orange Black Jägermeister Lista, OZ Wheels, Agip, Rafta Foitek's car
1990 Silver JSK, IS-ME-DIN, Agip, OIIR LFIP, Rafta, mara, Bburago, LPR, Zucchini Used in 1 car

  • Oscar Larrauri at the 1988 Canadian Grand Prix

  • EurobrunER189 RaceHistoryOnTrack HH2011.jpg

    Gregor Foitek's 1989 Eurobrun being tested at Hockenheim

  • ER189B 1.JPG

    A Eurobrun 189B from the 1990 season

  • ER189B 2.JPG

    The Eurobrun 189B from 1990 season, Eurobrun's last season

Ferrari

In keeping with their Italian roots, Ferrari has always kept a red colour in the tradition of rosso corsa, the national racing colour of Italy, except for two races in 1964 when Enzo Ferrari let his cars enter by NART in American blue and white colours to protest against Italian racing authorities. Over the years, rosso corsa has been combined with white parts and with various sponsorship schemes, but Ferrari has never fully let their cars be dominated by the sponsorship livery like many other teams have. This changed in the 1990s when Ferrari replaced their traditional rosso corsa colour with a "Marlboro red" which is noticeably lighter; this colour remains despite the ban on tobacco sponsorship.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
1950 - 1967 Red
1964 USGP and Mexico GP Blue
1968– 1994 Red White or Black, Green (1970s) Shell (1968–1972), Agip (1973–1994), FIAT (1976–1994), Goodyear, Pioneer (1993–1994), Marlboro (1984–1994), Longines (1980–1986, 1988–1989) Marlboro logo removed completely or replaced with white space (2000–2004) (The Ferrari cars had White spaces over Marlboro occasionally in 1998 and 1999), Marlboro logo changed to "bar code" (1994-1999/2005-2006), or text removed with keeping the chevron with the drivers' name (1993) and in the team member clothing, marlboro logo became a white square with a red stripe above with written the driver name (1980's-1996).
The team used special livery for 2001 Italian Grand Prix in remembrance of the 11 September 2001 attacks in the United States. Both cars ran without any sponsorship livery and sported matte black nose-cones. In the 2005 Bahrain Grand Prix the cars sported black nosecones as a sign of mourning for Pope John Paul II.
1995 Red Black Marlboro Agip, Pioneer, FIAT, Goodyear, Telecom Italia
1996 Red Black Marlboro, Shell Pioneer, Asprey, Goodyear, FIAT, Telecom Italia, GE
1997 Red Marlboro, Shell Pioneer, Asprey, Goodyear, FIAT, GE, Magneti Marelli, Telecom Italia
1998 Red Marlboro, Shell Asprey, Goodyear, FIAT, GE, Magneti Marelli, Telecom Italia, Tommy Hilfiger
1999–2001 Red Marlboro, Shell TIM, FedEx, Tic Tac, Bridgestone, Magneti Marelli, GE, FIAT, Tommy Hilfiger
2002 Red White Marlboro Vodafone, Shell, Bridgestone, FIAT
2003–2006 Red White Marlboro Vodafone, Shell, Bridgestone, FIAT, Martini, AMD, Olympus (2003-2005), Acer[8]
2007–2009[9] Red White Marlboro Shell, Bridgestone, FIAT, AMD, Acer, Alice, Martini (2007-2008), Etihad (2009), Mubadala (2008-2009) Due to a total tobacco livery ban, from 2008 onwards only a "bar code" has been used instead of the Marlboro logo. As of the 2010 Spanish Grand Prix, even the "bar code" was removed on allegations of subliminal tobacco advertising.

This was replaced in 2011 with a new 'Scuderia Ferrari' logo, which uses a similar graphical design to the Marlboro logo while purporting to be a team logo and is placed in the main areas the previous barcode was visible. Philip Morris's sponsorship deal with Ferrari has been extended to 2015. In May 2015, another deal between The Philip Morris group and Ferrari took place, extending the sponsor deal until 2018
2010[10] Red White and Black Marlboro, Santander Shell, Bridgestone, FIAT, AMD, Acer, Etihad,
2011–2012 Red White Marlboro, Santander Shell, Kaspersky Lab, Pirelli, TATA, FIAT, Acer, AMD
Shell, Kaspersky Lab, Pirelli, FIAT, acer, AMD, Ferrari World
2013 Red White, Black Marlboro, Santander Shell, UPS, Kaspersky Lab, Pirelli, FIAT, Acer, AMD, Ferrari World, TNT Energy Drink, OMR Automotive, Mahle, HUBLOT
2014 Red, Black White Marlboro, Santander Shell, UPS, FIAT, HUBLOT, Kaspersky Lab, Pirelli, WEICHAI, Ferrari World, TNT Energy Drink, OMR Automotive, Mahle
2015 Red Black, White Marlboro, Santander Shell, Alfa Romeo, UPS, HUBLOT, Kaspersky Lab, Pirelli, WEICHAI, Ferrari World, TNT Energy Drink, Telcel, Claro, Haas, Puma, Mahle, Oakley, OMR Automotive, SKF, Brembo, Magneti Marelli, Iveco

Fittipaldi

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
1975 Silver Blue, Yellow, Green, Red Copersucar Goodyear
1976 Blue, White, Green, Red
1977 Yellow
1978 - 1979 Rainbow
1980 - 1981 Yellow, White Brown Skol Goodyear, Marlboro (1981)
1982 White Blue, Red Sal Cisne, Caloi Brasilinvest, Petrobras

  • In its first years, Fittipaldi raced with a silver livery with Brazil's national colors, this is Emerson 'Emmo' Fittipaldi driving his FD04

  • Fittipaldi FD-01 with Wilson 2007.jpg

    Wilson Fittipaldi driving a Fittipaldi FD01

  • Fittipaldi F8 Rosberg v EMS.jpg

    In the 1980s, Fittipaldi gained support from the Brazilian Beer Skol, this is Keke Rosberg's F8

Fondmetal

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
1991 Black White, Red, Yellow Fondmetal Agip
1992 Red, White LeasePlan, Agip, Foppapedretti, Sgommatutto
  • 1992 Andrea Chiesa Fondmetal cropped.jpg

    Andrea Chiesa racing for Fondmetal in the 1992 Monaco GP.

  • A Fondmetal from 1992 season

Force India

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
2008[11] Burgundy White Kingfisher Airlines ICICI, Medion, Reliance Industries, Royal Challenge, Bridgestone, Kanyan Capital, AVG, Airbus
2009[12] White Green, Saffron ICICI, Medion, Reliance Industries, Royal Challenge, Whyte & Mackay, Bridgestone, Signature
2010[13] Green, Orange Kingfisher Airlines, Whyte & Mackay Royal Challenge, Medion, Reebok, Bridgestone, Signature
2011[14] White, Orange Green Medion, Royal Challenge, Reebok, Pirelli, Vladivar, UB Whyte & Mackay's logo was removed from clothing at the Turkish GP and Whyte & Mackay logo also replaced with "One from a Billion Hunt" in that Grand Prix too. Ra.One was added at the Indian GP.

Due to local laws about alcohol sponsorship, the Whyte & Mackay logos were also removed from the car at the Abu Dhabi Grand Prix, and were instead replaced with the names of the winners of a competition run by the team.
2012 White, Orange, Green Kingfisher, Sahara Royal Challenge, Reebok, Pirelli, Whyte & Mackay, Vladivar, UB, Aethra
2013 Royal Challenge, Reebok, Medion, Pirelli, Whyte & Mackay, Vladivar, UB
2014 Black White, Orange, Green Royal Challenge, Alpinestars, Pirelli, UB, Claro, Telmex, Telcel, Astana Tourism, Roshfrans, Smirnoff, TW Steel, Varlion, Auden Mckenzie Group, Consorcio Aristos, Ficrea Smirnoff logo was replace Sahara logo during Abu Dhabi GP.
2015 Black, Silver Orange, Green Royal Challenge, Alpinestars, Pirelli, UB, Claro, Telmex, Telcel, NEC, Quaker State, Smirnoff, Univa, Infinitum, Interproteccion, Hype Energy, Consorcio Aristos, Channel It, Skullcandy, Cavall Smirnoff and Royal Challenge was replace cover the NEC logo including side of the front wing while front of the rear wing was blank space during Bahrain GP, and replace Kingfisher logo during Russian GP while the front of the rear wing. The Kingfisher logo was remove during Abu Dhabi GP.

Forti

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
1995-1996 Yellow Blue Parmalat, Sadia, Arisco, Marlboro, Duracell, MasterCard, Kaiser, Unibanco, Gillette, Assistalia, Sokol
1996 Blue, Red, Green Hudson, Forti, Roces, ITS, TAT Beta Tools, Marlboro, ACI, Lion, Kaiser
1996 (after Shannon Racing's takeover) Green Red, White Sokol, Shannon, Roces Beta Tools, Marlboro, ACI, Lion, Kaiser, Fin First group

  • Forti started in 1995 with a yellow Parmalat livery, this is Pedro Diniz driving for Forti at the 1995 British Grand Prix.

  • 1996 San Marino Andrea Montermini.jpg

    Andrea Montermini driving at the 1996 San Marino Grand Prix.

  • After Shannon took control of Forti the livery was revised to white and green.

Frank Williams Racing Cars

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
1972 Blue Politoys Motul, Goodyear, Banco portugues do Brasil
1973 - 1974 White Red Marlboro, Iso FINA, Goodyear, Personal
1975 None Marlboro, Ambrosium HZ
1976 Black Gold Walter Wolf Racing, Marlboro,

Haas Lola

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
1985 Red White, Blue Beatrice Shell, Goodyear, Champion
1986 Team Haas Shell, Goodyear, Champion, Beatrice
  • FORCE THL1.jpg

    A Lola THL1 from 1985.

Hesketh

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
1974-1975 White Blue and Red
1976 Blue White, with an image of a woman holding a box of cigarette papers Penthouse Rizla+, Goodyear
1977–1978 White and Yellow, with an image of a woman holding a box of cigarette papers Rizla+, Goodyear, British Air Ferries
  • Hesketh 308C at Barber 01.jpg

    1975 Hesketh 308C driven at Barber Motorsports Park. The car lacked any sponsorship and featured the flags of England and Scotland

  • 1976 Hesketh 308D. Image shows well the large painted Penthouse Pet, apparently initially painted topless, but the Rizla packet was added for decency.

  • 1977 Penthouse Rizla Racing Hesketh 308E-Cosworth waiting in the pit garages during the Silverstone Classic race meeting

Hill

The Embassy Hill, founded by two-time World Champion Graham Hill, raced during the 1975 season with Imperial Tobacco's Embassy brand as title sponsor. The cars were predominantly white, with a red vertical stripe behind the cockpit. The team folded following the aircraft accident in which Hill, driver Tony Brise and four other team members were killed in November 1975.

Honda

Honda first raced in Formula One from 1964 to 1968. The cars were entered in an all-white livery with a red circle, duplicating the Japanese flag. The company won several races but left F1 at the end of the 1968 season, before returning as an engine supplier in the 1980s. Honda in the 1990s never raced, but created prototypes like the RC 100 and the RA099 tested at Suzuka Circuit. After a decade away from the sport, Honda returned again as an engine supplier in 2001, before buying the British American Racing team and entering F1 as a constructor in 2006. For the 2006 season, Honda continued with the BAT sponsorship with the Lucky Strike logo, but BAT pulled out for 2007. From 2007, the only logos on the car are the Honda badge, the Bridgestone logo, and the logo of Honda's environmental awareness program, Earth Dreams. For 2007, the livery itself was a picture of the Earth on a black background. For 2008, however, there are only pieces of the image of Earth on a mainly white background, as opposed to the whole of the Earth being on Honda's car.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
1991 - 1996 (RC100, never raced) Black None Honda
1999 (RA099, never raced) White Black Honda
2006 White, Black Red, Gold Lucky Strike (British American Tobacco) Intercond, ENEOS, NGK Lucky Strike logo changed to "Racing Revolution", "Look Left", "Look Right" and during the 2006 Brazilian Grand Prix "Last Blast" was on the rear wing and Lucky Strike logo was replaced with a Heart with a security pin and a paper written "Racing Forever".
2007[15] Earth (picture) Black myearthdream.com (Honda) None None
2008[16] White Earth Earth Dreams (Honda) None None

HRT

The HRT Formula 1 Team competed for just three seasons, between 2010 and 2012. In that time, the team competed with three different liveries, this was due to a lack of sponsor continuity.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Other information
2010[17] Dark Grey Red, White, Orange Hispania Bridgestone, Embratel, Cosworth, Banco Cruzeiro do Sul The drivers first name would be placed on the cars side pods each race.
2011[18] White Red, Grey TATA Pirelli, Cosworth Due to a lack of sponsorship, the team wrote various messages on the car, such as "This could be you", "This is a cool spot" and "Your logo here". After being purchased by Thesan Capital halfway through 2011, the messages were replaced by a silver HRT logo.
2012 Red, Gold Pirelli, Cosworth, KH-7 Tata Tea sponsored HRT at the Indian Grand Prix only as well as Tetley at the Korean.

Jaguar

Jaguar used green to reflect its British nationality, just like British teams in the first decades of Formula One all used British racing green.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-Tobacco/Alcohol Livery Changes
2000–2004[19] Green White HSBC Beck's, AT&T, HP, Du Pont Beck's was replaced by "BEST'S".
The team used special livery with black engine covers for 2001 Italian Grand Prix in remembrance of the 11 September 2001 attacks in the United States

Jordan

Jordan Grand Prix competed in Formula One from 1991-2005. In 1991-1995 it featured green, the colour of Ireland. During 1997-2005, they were known for their distinctive bright yellow livery.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
1991 Green Blue 7-Up FujiFilm, Visit Ireland, BP, Osama (a pen and calculator company based in Milan), Tic tac, Brooksfield, CAPA, Shoei, City Hotels, Ismoban, O.Z. Wheels
1992–1993 Blue White, Red Sasol Barclay, Philips Car Stereo, Kyosho (1992), Mitsui, Osama, Diavia, Arisco (1993), Unipart Barclay was replaced with driver's surname
1994 Blue Silver, White, Green, Aqua Green Sasol Arisco, Visit Ireland At the 1994 French GP, Visit Ireland was replaced with "Ireland 1 Italy 0", after Ireland's victory against Italy at the 1994 FIFA World Cup
1995 Aqua Green Red, White, Blue Peugeot Beta Tools, Total, Kremlyovskaya Vodka, Ruffles, Polti Kremlyovskaya Vodka logo was removed
1996 Gold (brighter yellow in opening races) None Benson & Hedges Total, Davene, Peugeot, Goodyear, FIAMM, Diavia, Unipart, G de Z Capital, Corona, Control Techniques, BBS, Fox, GUAM, Pepsi, Lampo Zippers, Metagal Benson & Hedges logo changed to special f1 and Jordan (on radiator) and driver surname plus 's on front wing and on engine cowling (for example: "Barrichello's")
1997-2004,[20] 2005 Yellow Black Benson & Hedges (1997–2005), DHL (2002), Sobranie (2005) Repsol (1998), Master Card, Deutsche Post (2002), CCTV (2004), Galp Energia (2005), Peugeot (1997), Honda (2000–2003), Mugen (1998–1999), Tata (2005), G de Z Capital(1997–1999), S.Oliver (1997–1999), RTL(1997–1998), Control Techniques(1997–1998), BBS (1997), Pilsner Urquell (1999–2001), Liqui Moly (2000–2002) Benson & Hedges logo changed to "Bitten Hisses" (1997), "Buzzing Hornets" (1998 to 2000), "Bitten Heroes" (2001–2002), and "Be On Edge" (2003 to 2005), Sobranie logo changed to "Be On Edge", replaced with the driver's given name or removed completely (2005), "200" at the 2001 USA GP (only on Jean Alesi's car for his 200th F1 start), "Lazarus" in the first races of 2004
The team used special livery with American flag decals for 2001 Italian Grand Prix and 2001 United States Grand Prix in remembrance of the 11 September 2001 attacks in the United States.

Lamborghini

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
1991 Blue Black Victors, Grana Padano, LeasePlan, Central Park Agip, Goodyear, Radar, Lamborghini, Nolan
File:Larini Lambo 291 Phoenix 1991.jpg
Nicola Larini driving for Lamborghini at the 1991 United States Grand Prix

Larrousse

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non Tobacco/Alcohol changes(s)
1987 Blue Red Elkron, Daniel Hechter, Seine Maritime BP
1988 Blue Red, Yellow, Green Elkron, Camel, Adia BP, Rhone Poulenc, Seine Maritime
1989 Blue Red, Yellow, Green Camel, Adia BP, Seine Maritime, Goodyear, Lamborghini, Haute Normandie
1990 Blue Red, Green, Yellow Toshiba BP, Unisys, Adia, Towa, Goodyear, TDK, Espo Communications, Geo Corporation, Ghidini, Viel & cie, Rhone-Poulenc
1991 Blue Red, Green Toshiba BP, Unisys, Orangina, Central Park, Adia, Rizla+
1992 Blue, Yellow Red, Green Venturi,Hype Energy BP, Unisys, Orangina, Central Park, Adia, Goodyear, Chrysler, Zent, Apan777, Cabin, Lamborghini
1993 Blue, Yellow Red, Green Zanussi BP, Unisys, Goodyear, Chrysler, Rizla+
1994 Red, White Black, Green Kronenburg, Zanussi Ford, Goodyear, Adidas, Elf Aquitaine, Rizla+, Eurosport
1994 (non alcohol/tobacco races) Green Blue, Gold Tourtel, Zanussi, Speedy Ford, Goodyear, PACA, Adidas, Elf Aquitaine, Gauloises Blondes, Rizla+ In countries where advertise alcohol or tobacco is forbidden, Larrousse used the Tourtel livery
  • Lola C88-1.jpg

    A Larrousse LC88 from the 1988 F1 Season

  • The Larrousse LC89 in the Lamborghini Museum

  • The Larrousse LC90 being demonstrated by Aguri Suzuki in Suzuka.

  • Venturi Larrousse Lamborgini LC 92 (1992).jpg

    The Larrousse LC92 from the 1992 season at the Autoworld in Brussels

LEC

LEC was a Formula One team and constructor from the United Kingdom. They participated in ten Grands Prix, using a March in 1973. In 1977 they built their own car, the LEC CRP1.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
1977 Blue White, Red LEC Refrigeration Goodyear, Champion, Koni

  • The LEC CRP1 from the 1977 season.

Life

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
1990 Red Black Albini & Fontanot, Life - Pic Agip, Goodyear, Beta Tools, ICM, Champion, TDD, Nardi Borelli

  • The Life L190 being demonstrated at Goodwood Festival of Speed 2009.

Ligier

Ligier always raced with a Bleu de France or Blue Livery, with red, black or white parts

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
1976-1991 Blue White, Red (1982, 1984) Gitanes Elf (1979–83, 1986–1990), Talbot (1980–1982), Michelin, Matra (1977–82), Café do Brasil (1983), LOTO (1984–1990), Ligier, Antar (1984–1985, 1989), Goodyear (1987–1990), Ricard (1986), Pirelli (1985–1986), Renault (1984–1990)
1991-1995 Blue, White(1993) White, Blue (1993), Black (1991, 1993), Red (1992, 1994) Gitanes Blondes, Ligier, Zenith (1993), Les Pages Jaunes (1993), Loto (1992, 1994–1995) Elf Aquitaine Kickers, Mugen (1995), Goodyear, Giordana, Lamborghini (1991), Renault (1992–1994), Speedy (1995), Albatros (1995) Gitanes text was removed (1991–1993), Gitanes logo with a barcode over name (1994–1995), or "Gitanes" was replaced with "Ligier" and the Gitanes logo was replaced with a man with the French flag (1995)
1993 (Japan GP and Australia GP) White Light Blue, Black Gitanes None This Livery designed by Hugo Pratt was used only by Martin Brundle
1996 Blue White, Yellow Gauloises, Ligier, Parmalat, Elf Aquitaine Kickers, Mugen (1995), Goodyear, Giordana, Arisco, Amik, Fontana Bulloneria, Cricket & co, GUAM, BBS, Brembo, NGK, Tom Walkinshaw Racing "Gauloises" was replaced with "Ligier"
  • Jacques Laffite GP Italia 1976.jpg

    Jacques Laffite drives for Ligier at the 1976 Italian Grand Prix

  • Laffite Ligier 1.jpg

    Jacques Laffite drives the Ligier JS7 in 1978

  • The 1980 Ligier JS11/15 being demonstrated at the 2008 Goodwood Festival of Speed.

  • Jacques Laffite drives the JS19 at the 1982 Pau Grand Prix

  • Andrea de Cesaris drives the JS23 chassis at the 1984 Dallas Grand Prix.

  • Philippe Alliot driving the Ligier JS33 at the 1990 United States Grand Prix.

  • Ligier JS35.jpg

    A 1991 Ligier JS35 on display at Musée Automobile de Monaco

  • Martin Brundle Driving the JS41 in its non-tobacco livery at the 1995 British GP

  • Olivier Panis Driving the JS41 in its non-tobacco livery at the 1995 British GP

  • Ligier JS43 front-left Honda Collection Hall.jpg

    Ligier's last F1 car, the JS43, on display. Driven by Olivier Panis and Pedro Diniz, it provided Panis' only F1 victory and Ligier's last, at the 1996 Monaco Grand Prix.

  • A Ligier JS43 at an exhibition in Suzuka

Lotus (1968–1994)

Lotus was the first team to abandon the national colour system when the possibility to do so was created in 1968. Lotus also had one of the longest sponsorship cooperations in Formula One history, making the black and gold of its 1972–1986 John Player Special seasons one of the best known liveries to this day.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
1968–1971 Red and White Gold Gold Leaf (Imperial Tobacco)
1972–1978 Black Gold John Player Special (Imperial Tobacco) Olympus (1978)
1979 British racing green Red, White and Blue Martini Tissot
1980 Dark Blue Red, White and Silver Essex Tissot
1981–1986 Black Gold John Player Special (Imperial Tobacco) Essex, Tissot, Courage (1981); Olympus (1985); DeLonghi (1986) "John Player Special" and the "JPS" was replaced with Laurels designs
1987 Yellow Blue Camel DeLonghi "Camel" was replaced with "Lotus"
1988 Yellow Blue, Green Camel "Camel" was replaced with "Lotus"
1989 Yellow Dark Blue Camel Epson "Camel" was replaced with "Lotus"
1990 Yellow Blue, Light Green Camel "Camel" was replaced with "Lotus"
1991–1992 Green White (1991); Yellow (1992) BP Hitachi, Tamiya, Tommy Hilfiger, Komatsu, Nichibutsu, Shionogi, Castrol
1993–1994 Green, White and Red Black and Yellow Castrol Hitachi, Tamiya, Tommy Hilfiger, Miller, Loctite, Shionogi, Mobil 1, Pepe Jeans, Komatsu, Nichibutsu, SG Gigante (on Pedro Lamy's Car, as it was his sponsor)
  • 2006FOS 1964LotusClimax33.jpg

    Prior to commercial sponsorship, Lotus cars ran in a livery of British racing green. This is a Lotus 33 being demonstrated at the 2006 Goodwood Festival of Speed.

  • This is a Jim CLark's Lotus 49 with some sponsors, prior to Gold Leaf Sponsorship in 1967

  • Lotus pioneered sponsorship in F1 through its deal with Imperial Tobacco, which resulted in the cars racing with a "Gold Leaf" livery. This is Graham Hill driving a Lotus 49B at the 1969 German Grand Prix.

  • A Lotus 77 in the famous John Player Special colours.

  • Takuma Sato demonstrating Lotus 78 2010 Japan.jpg

    Takuma Sato Driving a Lotus 78 with its John Player Special Livery

  • The Lotus 80 being driven at the 2008 Silverstone Classic race meeting.

  • Lotus81.jpg

    Mario Andretti's 1981 Lotus 81

  • Lotus88.jpg

    Lotus briefly parted ways with JPS in the early 1980s, as is evidenced by this Lotus 88 originally from 1981.

  • The Lotus 91 Formula One car being exhibited in Japan. A Nigel Mansell's car.

  • Lotus 92 Donington.jpg

    A Lotus 92 in display

  • Nigel Mansell driving his Lotus 95T at the 1984 Dallas Grand Prix

  • Lotus 95T Elio De Angelis Detroit Grand Prix 1984a.jpeg

    Lotus 95T in the garages of the 1984 Detroit Grand Prix

  • However, the partnership was soon renewed, although the JPS logo had to be replaced with a non-tobacco livery on Ayrton Senna's Lotus 98T at the 1986 British Grand Prix.

  • Elio de Angelis driving a Lotus97T at the 1985 German GP

  • Lotus97T.jpg

    1985 Ayrton Senna Lotus 97T at the Renault World Series

  • Lotus 99T front-right 2010 Pavilion Pit Stop.jpg

    Ayrton Senna's Lotus 99T from 1987 Season

  • Lotus 99T right Honda Collection Hall.jpg

    Satoru Nakajima's Lotus 99T from 1987 Season

  • Nelson Piquet driving for Lotus at the 1988 Canada Grand Prix

  • Lotus 100T Honda Collection.jpg

    Lotus were sponsored by Camel in the period 1987-1990.

  • Lotus 100T front view Honda Collection Hall.jpg

    A Lotus 100T on display at the Honda Collection Hall in Japan.

  • Lotus 101 at Goodwood 2010.jpg

    This is a Lotus Judd 101 from 1989 season

  • Satoru Nakajima demonstrating his Lotus 101.

  • After Camel withdrew support from Lotus, Lotus had to rely on some Japanese sponsors such as Tamiya, Yellow Hat and Komatsu

  • Lotus102b.jpg

    A Lotus 102B from 1991 in display

  • A Lotus 102 in Camel livery.

  • Lotus102d.jpg

    A Lotus 102D from 1992 in display

  • Herbert at 1993 British Grand Prix (cropped).jpg

    Johnny Herbert driving for Lotus at the 1993 British GP

  • Johnny Herbert driving for Lotus at the 1994 British GP

Lotus (2010–2011)

The new Lotus team made its début in 2010 and was renamed to Caterham F1 in 2012. It was formally from Malaysia but still had a livery dominated by British racing green, like the old Lotus team had for many years.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
2010[21] British racing green Gold, White Tune Group 1Malaysia, Naza Group, Bridgestone, Proton, PACT, CNN[22]
2011[23] British racing green Gold, White AirAsia 1Malaysia, Naza Group, Renault, EQ8, CNN, Dell, General Electric

Lotus (2012–present)

The Renault team was renamed to Lotus in 2012, following an agreement with Caterham F1. The team is owned by Luxembourg-based venture capital group Genii Capital and named after its branding partner Group Lotus. Its livery, introduced back in 2011 with Renault R31, was designed as a tribute to the Team Lotus cars of 1981–1986 and their famous John Player Special liveries.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Notes
2012 Black Gold, Red Lotus, Genii Total, Rexona, CLEAR, Trina Solar, TW Steel, Renault, Microsoft Dynamics, Avanade, Japan Rags, Advanced Global Trading, Auden Mckenzie Group, Pirelli The team partnered with alternative rock band Linkin Park at the 2012 Monaco Grand Prix to promote an iPad application.
The team promoted the movie Dark Knight Rises at the 2012 British Grand Prix.
2013 Black, Red Gold Lotus, Genii Total, Rexona, CLEAR, Burn, Renault, Microsoft Dynamics, Columbia Records, Japan Rags, Advanced Global Trading, CNBC, Avanade, Auden Mckenzie Group, Peace One Day, Pirelli The Lotus livery changed a little for 2013, with both cars featuring their drivers' respective names near the top air intake. Rumours said that the team was close to signing Honeywell as their sponsor and changed the livery accordingly in advance.[24]
2014 Black, Red Gold Lotus, Genii, EMC Total, PDVSA, Saxo Bank, Rexona, CLEAR, Burn, Renault, Microsoft Dynamics, Columbia Records, Yota Devices, Avanade, Richard Mille, Peace One Day, Venezuela Tourism, Pirelli
2015 Black Gold, Red Lotus, Genii, EMC Pirelli, PDVSA, Saxo Bank, Microsoft Dynamics, Mercedes-Benz, Richard Mille, Altran, Yota Devices, CD-adapco, Peace One Day, Elysium Inc., Venezuela Tourism, Microsoft Lumia The team promoted the movie Mad Max: Fury Road at the 2015 Spanish Grand Prix.

Maki

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
1974 White Red Circle none Firestone
1975 Blue Citizen Mecauto, Goodyear
  • Maki F101 front-right 2014 Goodwood Festival of Speed.jpg

    The Maki F101 from 1974 season.

  • 1974 Lotus 76.jpg

    A Maki F101C from the 1975 season.

Manor

Manor entered Formula One in 2015 after being reformed from the former Marussia team.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
2015 Red, White Black, Blue Flex-Box Airbnb, Erreà, Pirelli, Coupons.com, Alaska Coffee Roasting

March Engineering

In the mid-1970s, the works March team (March Engineering) often ran different sponsorship liveries on individual cars, under multiple entrant names.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
1970 Red STP Ford, Menards
1971 Red STP Girling, Smog
1972 Red STP Oil Treatment Champion, Fina, Vick
1973 Red STP Champion, Fina, Vick, Shell
1974 (Vittorio Brambilla) Orange Black, White Beta Tools Goodyear, Champion
1974 (Hans-Joachim Stuck) Orange White Jägermeister Goodyear, Beta Tools
1974 (Reine Wisell) Orange Dark Green, Gold Vastkust-Stugan Goodyear, Levi's Jeans, Champion, Tor Line
1974 (Howden Ganley) Dark Green White none Goodyear, Champion
1975 (Vittorio Brambilla) Orange White, Red, Green Beta Tools Champion, Ferodo, Goodyear
1975 (Lella Lombardi) White Red Lavazza Champion, AGV, Goodyear
1976 Yellow Blue Lavazza (Lella Lombardi), MacConnal Mason Gallery Fine Paintings (Ronnie Peterson, sometimes there was a Swedish flag in lieu of this sponsor) Goodyear, Champion
1976 (Ronnie Peterson) Red Blue, White First National Bank Goodyear, Duckhams
1976 (Vittorio Brambilla) Orange White, Green, Red Beta Tools Goodyear, Shell, Champion
1977 (Hollywood March Racing) Red White, Black Hollywood Goodyear, Caixa, Jesus Saves, Rastro, Champion, Koni
1977 (Team Rothmans International) Yellow Blue Rothmans Goodyear, Champion, Castrol
1977 (Ian Scheckter) White Blue Rothmans Goodyear, Champion, Valvoline
1977 (Hans-Joachim Stuck) White Red, Blue John Day Model Cars Goodyear, Koni, Champion
1981 Black Guinness Mangels wheels, Rizla+
1982 White Blue, Red, Gold, Yellow Rothmans
1983 White Light Blue, Light Green, Red Rizla+ Fujifilm, Copec
1987 Light Blue Leyton House Cobra, March
1988 Light Blue Leyton House Diesel, Annic, Cobra, Diavia, Osama
1989 Light Blue Green, Black Leyton House BP, Annic, Osama, Diavia
1990 Light Blue Green, Black Leyton House, Carglass BP, Annic, Osama, Diavia
1991 Light Blue Green, Black Leyton House, Autoglass BP, Annic, Osama, Diavia
1992 Light Blue Green, White, Black, Blue Uliveto, BFI, Rizla+, Blaupunkt, Autoglass BP, Rial, Bon Appetit, Sportrack, Antera Wheels, Corona.
  • Pits at 1970 Dutch Grand Prix (3).jpg

    Official Team and Tyrrell-entered March 701 racing cars at the pits during 1970 Dutch Grand Prix.

  • Andrea de Adamich racing for March at the 1971 German Grand Prix

  • March 721 Ex. Ronnie Peterson (2559562846).jpg

    Ronnie Peterson's March 721 from 1972 season

  • March 711 front Donington Grand Prix Collection.jpg

    A March from the 1972 season at the Donington Grand Prix Collection

  • March 731 front Donington Grand Prix Collection.jpg

    A March from the 1973 season at the Donington Grand Prix Collection

  • March 741 at Barber 01.jpg

    Hans-Joachim Stuck's March 741 from 1974 March 741 being demonstrated at Barber Motorsports Park

  • March 751 at Barber 02.jpg

    Vittorio Brambilla's March 751 from 1975 being demonstrated at Barber Motorsports Park

  • Lella Lombardi driving at 1975 Dutch Grand Prix

  • Webshots Gillfoto 13.jpg

    Ronnie Peterson driving for March Engineering at 1977 British Grand Prix

  • Vittorio Brambilla driving a March Ford 761

  • Arturo Merzario's 1976 March 761 being demonstrated in Silverstone

  • 1976 March 761.jpg

    Alex Ribeiro's 1977 March 761 being demonstrated at Laguna Seca

  • March 811 front-right 2010 Pavilion Pit Stop.jpg

    A March 811 from the 1981 season on display, notice the Guinness livery

  • The March 821 from the 1982 season on display.

  • Ivan Capelli driving at the 1988 Canadian Grand Prix

  • Leyton House CG901 at Goodwood 2012 (1).jpg

    A 1990 Season Leyton House at the Goodwood Festival of Speed

  • Leyton House CG901.jpg

    A Leyton House CG901. Leyton House in 1990 gained additional support from Autoglass.

  • Mauricio Gugelmin driving for Leyton House Racing at the 1991 United States Grand Prix.

  • Karl Wendlinger racing for March at the 1992 Monaco Grand Prix.

Marussia

Marussia entered Formula One in 2012 after Virgin Racing was renamed. The team went into administration towards the end of 2014 and reformed as Manor in 2015.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
2012 Black, Red White, Grey Marussia Motors Virgin, QNET, CNBC, Pirelli
2013 Red, Black White QNET, Sage ERP X3, Antler, Bifold, Pirelli
2014 QNET, Sage ERP X3, Bifold, ROYALS, ARMIN STROM, Pirelli

MasterCard Lola

Extremely short lived team, the team folded after failing to qualify in the opening race.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
1997 Blue Red, White, Orange MasterCard, Pennzoil Lycra, Lola, Track & Field, Men's Health, Safra, Bridgestone
  • F1Lola1997.jpg

    Vincenzo Sospiri attempting to qualify for the 1997 Australian Grand Prix.

  • Ricardo Rosset at 1997 Australian Grand Prix.jpg

    Ricardo Rosset attempting to qualify for the 1997 Australian Grand Prix.

Matra

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
1968 (MS9) Green Caltex
1968 Blue Matra, Elf (Matra MS10)
1969 Blue White Matra, Dunlop Elf
1970 Blue Green and White (Pescarolo's car), White and Red (Beltoise's car) Matra-Simca Goodyear, Elf
  • Matra MS9 front-left Donington Grand Prix Collection.jpg

    The Matra MS9 driven by Jackie Stewart in display

  • Matra MS11 front-left Donington Grand Prix Collection.jpg

    The Matra MS11 driven by Henri Pesarolo in display

  • 1968Matra-CosworthMS10.jpg

    1968 Matra-Cosworth MS10

  • MatraMS80.JPG

    The Matra MS80 from the 1969 season.

  • 1970 Henri Pescarolo's Matra MS120 in display at a Matra workshop in Leerdam, The Netherlands.

  • Matra MS120.jpg

    1970 Jean-Pierre Beltoise's Matra MS120.

McLaren

McLaren had one of the longest sponsorship deals in F1 history with Marlboro, whose red-and-white pattern appeared on the team's cars for 23 straight years.[25]

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
Location-specific livery changes (2011–present)
1972–1974 White Black and Red Yardley
1974–1996 Red and White Marlboro (Altria Group) TAG Group, Shell (1984-1994), Honda (1988-1992), Saima Avandero (1984–1986), Tencel (1995), Kmart (1989–1993), Courtalds, Goodyear (1974-1980, 1985-1996), Michelin (1981-1984), Hercules (1981-1987) Marlboro logo was replaced with barcode (1984–1985, 1987–1992) or with McLaren (1986, 1991–1993). At the 1986 Portuguese Grand Prix, Keke Rosberg's car was painted yellow and white rather than red and white, to advertise Marlboro Lights.
1979 (some races) White Blue, Gold Löwenbräu Marlboro, Texaco, Goodyear, Champion
1997–2005 Black Silver West (Imperial Tobacco) Mercedes-Benz, Mobil, Siemens (2004-2005), Mobil 1, CA, Inc. (1997-2002), Hugo Boss, SAP, Schuco, Locitte (1997-2003), Sonax (2003), Sun Microsystems, Henkel (2004-2005), Siemens Mobile (2001-2004) "West" replaced with West logo (1997–1999), with driver's first names and "Team" (on team members clothing) (1999–2004) or driver's full name and "Team McLaren" (on team members clothing) (2005).
2006 Silver Black and Red Emirates Mercedes-Benz, Mobil, Johnnie Walker (Diageo plc), Siemens, AT&T, Hugo Boss, SAP, Mobil 1, Schuco, Henkel, Hilton Hotels & Resorts Johnnie Walker logos were either removed, or replaced by "Keep Walking" logos or Diageo's logo in Turkey, for races in Muslim countries which forbid alcohol advertising. They are still absent in those countries.
2007,[26] 2008,[27] 2009[28] Silver Red Vodafone Mercedes-Benz, Mobil, Johnnie Walker (Diageo plc), Aigo, Santander, Mobil 1, Hugo Boss, Bridgestone
2010[29] Silver Red Vodafone Mercedes-Benz, Mobil 1, Johnnie Walker, Aigo, Xtb, Hugo Boss, Bridgestone
2011[30] Silver Red Vodafone Mercedes-Benz, Mobil 1, Hugo Boss, Aigo, Johnnie Walker, AkzoNobel, Pirelli In Montreal, because of Vodafone's 45% stake in Verizon Wireless, and the lack of other North American business operations, there is a co-branding of Vodafone and Verizon.
2012 Silver Red Vodafone Mercedes-Benz, Mobil 1, Hugo Boss, Lucozade, Maximuscle, Tooned, Pirelli In Austin, the Vodafone branding is replaced with Verizon Wireless (then a joint venture of Verizon and Vodafone).
2013 Silver Red Vodafone Mercedes-Benz, Mobil 1, Hugo Boss, Lucozade, Tooned, Claro, Pirelli Vodafone partners replaced the brand in Bahrain and Austin. Zain, which is Vodafone's partner in the Middle East, was used in Bahrain. Verizon branding used in Austin.
2014 Silver Black Mercedes-Benz, Mobil 1, Hugo Boss, TAG Heuer, SAP, Pirelli, Johnnie Walker, Esso, ASOS.com
2015 Black, Silver (Australia to Bahrain) Red Honda, Johnnie Walker, Mobil 1, Pirelli, SAP, CNN, TAG Heuer, Hilton, Segafredo, KPMG, Esso
Dark Grey (Spain to Abu Dhabi)

  • Team founder Bruce McLaren is pictured driving the McLaren M7C at the 1969 German Grand Prix.

  • Yardley McLaren M19C.jpg

    The team's first sponsorship deal was with Yardley, who branded McLarens such as this M19C (shown being demonstrated at the 2004 Canadian Grand Prix weekend).

  • Marlboro colours first appeared on a McLaren in the 1974 season. This is Emerson Fittipaldi driving the McLaren M23 at the 1974 British Grand Prix.

  • Niki Lauda won his last championship with McLaren in 1984

  • McLaren MP4-4.JPG

    A McLaren MP4/4 from the 1988 season

  • McLaren MP4-5.jpg

    A McLaren MP4/5 from the 1989 season

  • a McLaren from the 1990 season

  • The McLaren-Marlboro partnership lasted from 1974 until the end of 1996, and produced several championships, including Ayrton Senna in 1991.

  • McLaren MP4-7 front view Honda Collection Hall.jpg

    A McLaren from the 1992 season

  • Mclaren MP4 8.jpg

    Ayrton Senna's MP4/8 on display at Donington, the site of his famous wet-weather victory in 1993.

  • Mclaren MP4 9.jpg

    Mika Häkkinen's McLaren from the 1994 season on display

  • McLaren MP4-10 Hakkinen Nurburgring Motorsport Museum.jpg

    Mika Häkkinen's McLaren from 1995 season in its non-tobacco livery, this was the first season when McLaren switched from Peugeot power to Mercedes power

  • Mclaren MP4 10 B 01.jpg

    A McLaren MP4/10B from 1995, this was the last F1 car driven by Nigel Mansell

  • McLaren MP4 11.jpg

    David Coulthard's McLaren MP4/11 exhibited as part of the McLaren Hall, Donington Grand Prix Exhibition

  • Mark Blundell driving a McLaren at the 1995 British GP

  • A McLaren MP4/12 in West livery

  • David Coulthard driving for McLaren in 1998

  • McLaren MP4 13 Test Livery.jpg

    Mika Häkkinen's McLaren in Test Livery from the 1998 season

  • Häkkinen driving a McLaren MP4/13 in its non-tobacco livery

  • Mika Häkkinen driving for McLaren at the 1999 Canadian GP

  • Mclaren MP4 14A chassis 4.jpg

    A McLaren MP4/14 on display at the Donington Collection. The car carries chassis number 4 and is in the state it crossed the line to win both the 1999 Japanese Grand Prix and the Formula One Drivers' Championship for its driver, Mika Häkkinen.

  • Coulthard driving a McLaren at the 2000 Canadian GP

  • Mika Häkkinen driving a McLaren at the 2001 Canadian GP, this was his last season

  • Räikkönen driving the MP4-17D in 2002

  • Kimi Räikkönen driving his McLaren in 2003

  • The McLaren MP4-19 at the 2004 US GP

  • David Coulthard at the 2004 Canadian GP

  • From 1997 to July 2005, McLaren switched to West. This is Mika Häkkinen driving the McLaren MP4-15 at the 2000 United States Grand Prix.

  • Pedro de la Rosa 2005 Britain.jpg

    At races where tobacco advertising was not allowed, the "West" logos were replaced with the driver's name in a similar -but subtly different- style. Thus Pedro de la Rosa's McLaren MP4-20 was branded "Pedro" at the 2005 British Grand Prix. Following the termination of the West sponsorship contract in July 2005 the driver's names were in a completely different style for the remainder of the year.

  • Juan Pablo Montoya 2006 USA.jpg

    McLaren had no title sponsor in 2006 but the Johnnie Walker logo was used on the side pods, as evidenced by Juan Pablo Montoya's McLaren MP4-21 at the 2006 United States Grand Prix. From this year onwards, the team has also used a highly reflective version of its silver livery.

  • From 2007 until 2013 inclusive, McLaren's title sponsor was Vodafone. This is Fernando Alonso at the 2007 British Grand Prix.

  • Jenson Button 2012 USA.jpg

    Due to mutual marketing interest of Vodafone and Verizon, McLaren cars run with Verizon advertisement in North America. This is Jenson Button at the 2012 United States Grand Prix.

  • Sergio Pérez testing the McLaren MP4-28 in Montmelo (2013).

  • Kevin Magnussen 2014 Jerez test (28-31 Jan) Day 3.jpg

    The sponsor less McLaren MP4-29 driven by Kevin Magnussen (2014).

Mercedes-Benz

Mercedes-Benz first competed in Formula One during the 1954 and 1955 seasons. This was in the time before sponsorship liveries and the team was using an all silver livery, the national racing color of Germany. The team was absent from Formula One after this, returning in 1994 as an engine supplier.

Mercedes-Benz rejoined Formula One as a team in 2010 after having purchased the Brawn GP team on 16 November 2009. On 21 December 2009 it signed a €30 million per season contract with Petronas as title sponsor.[31] On 25 January 2010 Mercedes GP unveiled the car livery for the 2010 season.[32] The blueish green livery color of Petronas is just present as fine lines at the side of the car, which overall is mainly painted in silver like the old time Mercedes race cars of the 1930s and 1950s.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Notes
2010[33] Silver Black, Green Petronas Bridgestone, Aabar Investments, MIG, Henri Lloyd, Graham, Autonomy
2011[34] Green Petronas, Mercedes Aabar, Autonomy, Deutsche Post, MIG Bank, Graham London, Monster Energy, Pirelli
2012 Aabar, Deutsche Post, MIG Bank, Monster Energy, Pirelli, Puma
2013 Green and Black BlackBerry, MIG Bank, Monster Energy, Pirelli, Puma In Malaysia, the team promote Petronas Primax gasoline.
2014 Green, Black BlackBerry, Monster Energy, Pirelli, Swissquote Bank, Puma
2015 BlackBerry, Monster Energy, Pirelli, Puma, Hugo Boss, Epson, Qualcomm

Merzario

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
1977 Red Fina, Goodyear
1978 (first version) Red Marlboro Goodyear, Champion
1978 (second version) Red Black Marlboro Goodyear, Gulf, Champion
1978 (third version) Black Green Marlboro, Florbath Goodyear, Rodacciai, Champion
1979 Yellow Black Marlboro, Florbath RETE, Rodacciai, Goodyear, Champion, Magneti Marelli, La Varesina Sofam Onoranze Funebri

Midland

Midland F1 competed for only one year, 2006. They took over Jordan in 2005, but Midland sold it in late 2006 to Spyker. They were the first F1 team to compete with a Russian license. (After Spyker's takeover in mid-2006, the team changed its livery to orange and name to Spyker MF1 Racing. In 2007, the team competed as Spyker F1.)

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
2006 Grey White, Red Midland Rhino's, Mingya, JVC, Zim, TrekStor, Weigl, MAN, Euro Poker.com, Superfund, Toyota Mingya.cn
2006 (after Spyker takeover) Orange Silver Spyker, Rhino's Mingya, Euro Poker.com, Zim, TrekStor, Weigl, MAN, JVC, Superfund, Toyota

Minardi

As the longest lasting Formula 1 backrunners, Minardi had an enormous variety of sponsors during its 21 seasons, but still managed to have a predominantly black painted car most of the time.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
1985 Yellow Black Simod Sportshoes, Gilmar Resta, Pirelli, Brembo, Koni
1986 Yellow Black Simod Sportshoes, Gilmar Resta, Agip, Pirelli, Magneti Marelli
1987 Yellow Black Simod Sportshoes, Minardi Reporter, Intercosmo, Lois, Resta
1988 Black, Yellow White Cimaron, Lois Gilmar, Resta, Simair, Goodyear, Koni, Atlantic, Sanyo, Camel
1989 Black, Yellow Simod Sportshoes, Campogalliano Ceramiche Mokador, Cavallo, Atlantic, Pirelli, Marri, Resta, IBF Formularios
1990 White, Yellow Black Scm Group, Sime, Lois Mokador, Malizia, Agip, Pirelli, Resta, Roltra
1991-1992 Black, Yellow White minardi, Campogalliano Ceramiche Mercatone Uno, Scm Group, Lamborghini, Chrysler, Agip, Sasiem, Resta, IBF Formularios
1993 White, Black Yellow Beta, minardi, Valleverde Mercatone Uno, COCIF, Agip, Roerig, Magneti Marelli, Goodyear, Malaguti
1994 Sky Blue, White, Blue Orange, Black, Yellow Lucchini, Beta, Fondmetal, Valleverde, Ford, Service Grandiola, Omersub, Central Park Agip, COCIF, RBM, Magneti Marelli, Resta, Bee, Malaguti, Mercatone Uno
1995-1996 Dark Blue, Fluorescent Green White Doimo, Valleverde, BRUMS, Catamaran Watches, Ford, Clearly Canadian, Marlboro (1995) Bossini, Beta, Goodyear, RBM, Fondmetal, Império Bonança, Galletti-Boston, Magneti Marelli, Mercatone Uno, RBM, Kanagawa Clinic, Lusfina Marlboro changed to bar code (1995)
1997 Black, Blue White, Yellow Mild Seven, Roces Doimo, Fondmetal, Magneti Marelli, COCIF, Beta, Valleverde Mild Seven changed to Mild Seven logo
1998 Blue White Fondmetal, Roces, Avex Group Doimo, Ventura, Telecom, Bossini
1999 Silver, Blue None Telefónica, Roces, Fondmetal, Quilmes, Magneti Marelli
2000 Yellow Blue Telefónica PSN, Doimo, COCIF, Fondmetal, PDP
2001 Black White European Aviation Magnum, LeasePlan, Gericom, PDP, LG, Allegrini
2002 Black None Go KL (Kuala Lumpur), European Aviation, Magnum Asiatech, Magneti Marelli, Quadriga
2003 Black White Trust, Wilux, Muermans Groep Gazprom, Superfund
2004 Black, Green White Trust, Wilux, Muermans Groep, Superfund OzJet During the 2004 United States Grand Prix, Minardi's livery featured logos of Mandemakers Keukens and Goldenpalace.com.
2005 Black White OzJet co2neutraal.tv, Lost Boys, MAN, JVC, Muermans Group, SMP Bank, Upex

  • Minardi raced variations on this original black-and-gold livery in the period 1985-1992. This is a Minardi M185 being raced at Brands Hatch in 2005.

  • M187 Minardi.jpg

    A Minardi M187 from 1987

  • Musée Lamborghini 0082.JPG

    A Minardi M191 at the Lamborghini Museum.

  • Minardi M193B.jpg

    A Minardi M193B with the 1994 Livery in exposition in South Korea.

  • Michele Alboreto driving at the 1994 Monaco Grand Prix.

  • The absorption of the BMS Scuderia Italia team into Minardi for 1994 resulted in sponsorship from many Italian companies. This is Pierluigi Martini driving the Minardi M194 at the 1994 British Grand Prix.

  • Luca Badoer at the 1995 British Grand Prix

  • Pierluigi Martini 1995 Britain.jpg

    Pierluigi Martini at the 1995 British Grand Prix

  • Pedro Lamy - Imola 1996.jpg

    Pedro Lamy at the 1996 San Marino Grand Prix.

  • Pedro Lamy, Giancarlo Fisichella - Imola 1996.jpg

    Pedro Lamy and Giancarlo Fisichella racing for Minardi in 1996

  • Shinji Nakano racing at the 1998 Spanish Grand Prix

  • Mazzacane en Minardi F1 2000.jpg

    Gaston Mazzacane racing for Minardi at the 2000 season.

  • Mobil Fernando Alonso tahun 2001.jpg

    The Minardi PS01 driven by Fernando Alonso in display

  • Fernando Alonso driving for Minardi at the 2001 Season.

  • Mark Webber's Minardi PS02 features "Go KL" branding at the 2002 French Grand Prix due to the identity of his Malaysian team-mate, Alex Yoong.

  • Minardi PS03 Verstappen.jpg

    Jos Verstappen at the 2003 French Grand Prix

  • Zsolt Baumgartner in Indianapolis 2004 racing with his Minardi PS04

  • Christijan Albers 2005.jpg

    Christijan Albers driving the Minardi PS05 at the 2005 Canadian Grand Prix. OzJet is an aviation company owned by the CEO of Minardi from 2001 to 2005, Paul Stoddart.

Onyx

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-Tobacco/Alcohol livery changes(s)
1989 Blue White, Pink Moneytron Marlboro, P'tit Lou, Autokrant, CAPA, Goodyear, Nokia Data, Neste Oil "Marlboro" was replaced with barcode, the Chevron logo is retained
1990 Blue White, Green/Pink Monteverdi Automuseum Marlboro, Goodyear "Marlboro" was replaced with barcode, the Chevron logo is retained
  • Onyx-Monteverdi ORE1B-1.jpg

    The Onyx ORE-1B from the 1990 season

Osella

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-Tobacco/Alcohol livery changes(s)
1980 White Blue MS Denim, Goodyear
1981 White Blue, Red Denim Goodyear, Alpilatte, Caref
1982 White Blue, Light Blue Denim Pirelli, Saima Avandero, Pioneer
1983 Blue White Kelemata Carvico, Sanpi, Alfa Romeo, Vaccari
1984 Blue Red, Black Kelemata Carvico, Pirelli, Champion, Milde Sorte, Brembo, Ferodo, Sol, Victor, Emco
1985 Blue White, Black Kelemata Agip, Micromax, Victor, Magneti Marelli, Pirelli
1986 Blue White, Black, Yellow Landis & Gyr, Mase Generators, Orizzonte Piemonte, René Lezard Financial Trust Co., Pirelli, Master Sport, Bocchini, Agip, Carvico, Edmondo Costruzioni
1987 Black Yellow Stievani (an electrodomestic emporium from Turin), Rosa dei Mobili (a furniture emporium from Turin) Arpo, North Pole, Fondmetal
1988 Black Yellow, White Stievani, Rosa Arpo, North Pole, Fondmetal
1989 White Red, Black Fondmetal Rosa, Sirena, Magneti Marelli, Tardito
1990 Black Orange, Red Fondmetal Sirena, Arpo, SPAL, Tardito, Rosa
  • Osella FA1E 1983.jpg

    An Osella FA1E from 1983

  • Piercarlo Ghinzani racing in the 1984 Dallas GP

  • Osella-FA1G-POR86.jpg

    An Osella FA1G from 1986

  • Osella FAIL-88-1.jpg

    An Osella FA1L from 1988

Pacific

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-Tobacco/Alcohol livery changes(s)
1994 Silver Blue, Pink Igol Lubrifiants, Ursus Elf Aquitaine, systran, Goodyear Ursus logo was removed
1995 Blue Light Blue, Dark Green, Yellow, Black Ursus, Synthèse Universelle, Franck Muller Elf Aquitaine, ITS Ceramiche, RDA management consultants, Air Sicilia, Interflora, Igol Lubrifiants, Ford, brummel, Catamaran Watches, Marie Formigari, Ito En Seleb, Quest, Euromik, Godard, Hewlett Packard, Antera Ursus logo was removed
  • Pacific-Racing-1994.jpg

    Bertrand Gachot driving his Pacific in 1994

  • Bertrand Gachot 1995 Britain.jpg

    Bertrand Gachot racing for Pacific at the 1995 British Grand Prix

  • Pacific-1995.jpg

    Andrea Montermini driving for Pacific at the 1995 German Grand Prix

  • Andrea Montermini 1995 Britain.jpg

    Andrea Montermini driving at the 1995 British Grand Prix

Penske

Penske entered the Formula One World Championship from 1974 to 1976 and maintained its livery and sponsors throughout its three seasons in F1.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
1974 - 1977 White Red, Blue First National City Travelers Checks Goodyear, Sunoco, Norton, Spirit

  • Ex-John Watson Penske PC3 being raced in a Historic Grand Prix at Lime Rock Park in May 2009.

Prost

Prost competed in Formula One for five seasons, with similar liveries in each season, despite changing sponsors.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
1997–2000 Blue Black Gauloises, PlayStation 2, Yahoo! (2000), AGFA Société Bic, Alcatel, Peugeot Gauloises changed to "bar code" or to Alcatel at the 1998 French GP
2001 Blue Red Prost Grand Prix, PSN, Acer Dark Dog, Parmalat, Adecco, Sodexho (1999–2000)
  • Prost Mugen Honda JS45.jpg

    During its existence, the Prost team maintained a traditional French blue livery. This is a Prost JS45 from the 1997 season in display

  • A Prost AP01 model kit in its non-tobacco livery (to be noticed the barcodes)

  • Jarno Trulli 1999 Canada.jpg

    Jarno Trulli driving the Prost AP02 at the 1999 Canadian GP

  • In the 2000 season, Yahoo entered as a sponsor for Prost

  • After a disastrous 2000 season, many of Prost's sponsors withdrew their support. As a result, the team had to put its team logo on the sidepods for 2001, as it lacked a title sponsor.

RAM

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
1976–1983 See Brabham / March
1984 White Green Skoal Bandit Rizla+, Sitev, Contesse Barry, Newsweek
1985 White Green Skoal Bandit Rizla+, Sitev, Conte of Florence, Newsweek, Rizla+, Pirelli
  • RAM 03 2008 Donington Park.jpg

    A RAM being tested at Donington

  • Manfred Winkelhock driving for RAM in 1985

Rebaque

Rebaque is the only Mexican team in F1 to date. Named after its driver Héctor Rebaque, it always raced with a brown and gold livery.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
1978 Brown Gold None None
1979 Brown Gold Carta Blanca, Marlboro None

Red Bull Racing

Jaguar Racing was renamed Red Bull Racing after the former was bought from Ford on 15 November 2004 by the energy drink company.[35] Red Bull's involvement in Formula One dates back to 1995, when it first sponsored the Sauber team. The deal with Sauber lasted until the end of the 2004 season.

Since its first season in 2005 the car livery did not change much, always keeping Red Bull as the main sponsor. This changed in 2013, when Infiniti became the team's title sponsor and Red Bull's branding on the car was reduced.

Red Bull have used special liveries on multiple occasions, supporting the release up upcoming films and company's charity program Wings for Life.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Special liveries
2005-2006[36] Blue Red, Yellow, Silver Red Bull Hangar-7 The team supported movies Star Wars: Episode III and Superman Returns at the 2005 and 2006 Monaco Grand Prix respectively.
2007[36] Red, Yellow Metro International The team used special livery at the 2007 British Grand Prix to promote Wings for Life charity program.
2008[37] Wings For Life The team used special livery at the 2008 Brazilian Grand Prix, highlighting David Coulthard's retirement from Formula One. Red Bull Racing received approval from the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile, Formula One's governing body, to run Coulthard's car in different colours than his team-mate Mark Webber.[38]
2009[39] Hangar-7, Red Bull Mobile, 7-Eleven
2010[40] Dark Blue Total, Renault, Pepe Jeans, Rauch, Red Bull Mobile, Singha, LG
2011[41]-2012 Red Bull, Infiniti, Total Rauch, Renault, Pepe Jeans, FXDD, CASIO, Singha, Pirelli, Geox, SKY The team used special Faces for Charity livery at the 2012 British Grand Prix, once again promoting Wings for Life.
2013 Blue, Purple Infiniti, Red Bull, Total Rauch, Renault, Pepe Jeans, FXDD, CASIO, Singha, Pirelli, Geox, SKY
2014 Rauch, Renault, Pepe Jeans, FXDD, CASIO, Singha, Pirelli, Geox, SKY, Siemens, AT&T
2015 Navy Blue, Purple Rauch, Renault, Pepe Jeans, Exness, CASIO, Singha, Pirelli, Hisense, SKY, Siemens, AT&T

Renault

Renault entered Formula One in 1977 and withdrew as a team after the 1985 season. Renault returned to Formula One in 2002 by buying the Benetton team. Renault had a contract with Mild Seven from 2002 to 2006, and had a title contract with ING Group from 2007 to Italian Grand Prix 2009 when ING withdrew all association with Renault.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol and other livery changes
1977–1985 Yellow Black, White Elf Aquitaine, Renault Longines, Europcar, Champion, Michelin, Ferodo
2002-2004,[42] 2005, 2006 Blue Yellow Mild Seven Chronotech, Elf Aquitaine, Telefónica (2004–2006), Hanjin Shipping (2002–2006) "Mild Seven" was replaced with "Blue World" or "RenaultSport" (2002), Mild Seven logo was replaced with "Blue World" or replaced with sky blue space (2003), Mild Seven was replaced with drivers full name, Mild Seven logo was replaced by the car's number "Mild Seven" was replaced with "Team Spirit" (on team members clothing) (2004), Mild Seven changed to "Team Spirit" or concept art (2005 to 2006)
2007[43] Yellow White, Orange ING Group Hanjin Shipping, Chronotech
2008[44] Chronotech, Mutua Madrileña, Pepe Jeans
2009[45] ING Group (until Italian GP[46]), Renault (from Singapore GP) Total, Mutua Madrileña (until Italian GP[46]), Pepe Jeans, TW Steel (from Abu Dhabi GP), MegaFon "ING" changed to "Renault" once ING withdrew support following the Italian GP[46]
2010[47] Yellow, Black Red Renault Total, TW Steel, Elf, Bridgestone, HP,[48][49] Mov'It,[48][49] Lada,[49][50] DIAC,[51] Bank Snoras, Vyborg Shipyards, Flagman Vodka
2011[52] Black Gold, Red Renault, Lotus Total, Genii, Lada, Japan Rags, Trina Solar, Sibur, TW Steel, Suncore Corporation, Embratel, Flagman, Rover Coal, Helvetica, Elf, Magneti Marelli, Symantec, Elysium, NetApp, Pirelli

Rial

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
1988 Blue Black, White Rial, Bobson Jeans Marlboro, Wheels, STP, Alpine, Tamoil
1989 Blue Light Blue, Black, White Rial Marlboro, STP, Behr, Einbach, Goodyear

Sauber

Sauber is a Swiss Formula One constructor that joined the Formula One grid in 1993. At the end of the 2005 season it was bought by BMW and from 2006 to 2009 it raced as BMW Sauber F1 Team. On 27 November 2009, BMW agreed to sell the team back to its original founder, Peter Sauber.[2] The 2010 Formula One season marked Sauber's return as an independent constructor.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Other Changes
1993 Black White Liqui Moly, Mercedes-Benz, Elf, Lightouse, Broker Goodyear
1994 Black White, Red Tissot, Broker Mercedes-Benz, Harvard, Sonax, Castrol In the last GP of the season there was written on the sidepods of de Cesaris' car "Grande Andrea""(Great, Andrea!), "200 Gran Premi" (200 Grand Prixes) and "In Bocca al Lupo!" (Good Luck) and the car was decorated with pink and yellow stripes of the car
1995 Navy Blue Yellow, Red Red Bull Ford, Petronas, Goodyear
1996 Blue Turquoise, Red, Yellow Red Bull Ford, Petronas, Goodyear
1997 - 1998 Blue Turquoise, Red, Yellow Red Bull, Petronas Goodyear,
1999 - 2002 Blue Turquoise, Red, Yellow Red Bull, Petronas, Parmalat Bridgestone
2003 - 2004[53] Blue Turquoise, Red, Yellow, White Red Bull, Petronas Bridgestone, Credit Suisse, Emil Frey
2005 Blue Turquoise, Yellow, White Petronas Michelin, Credit Suisse, MTS GSM
2006–2009 see BMW Sauber
2010[54] White, Black Red Club One Certina,[55] Bridgestone, Scalp-D, Burger King, Emil Frey, Mad Croc Energy
2011[56] White, Black Red Claro Telmex, Disensa, Telcel, NEC, José Cuervo, Interproteccion, AsiaJet, Certina, Emil Frey, Mad Croc, Nabholz, Pirelli The José Cuervo ad was for Cuervo Tequila except for Istanbul, where their Cholula Hot Sauce replaced the drink because of prohibitions on alcohol advertising.
2012 White, Black Red Claro Telmex, Telcel, NEC, Chelsea F.C., Disensa, José Cuervo, Interproteccion, Certina, Emil Frey, Nabholz, Pirelli
2013 Dark Grey, Silver Red, White Claro Telmex, Telcel, NEC, OC Oerlikon, Chelsea F.C., José Cuervo, Interproteccion, Certina, Emil Frey, Pirelli
2014 Dark Grey, Silver Red, White Claro Telmex, Telcel, NEC, OC Oerlikon, Chelsea F.C., José Cuervo, Interproteccion, Certina, Emil Frey, Pirelli, McGregor
2015 Blue Yellow, White Banco do Brasil Pirelli, Oerlikon, Chelsea F.C., Emil Frey, Certina, Silanna, Swiss Fibertec

  • 1993 Sauber C12, the first car, with its black livery.

  • Sauber C13 1.jpg

    1994 Sauber C13 at the Auto und Technik Museum Sinsheim.

  • Heinz-Harald Frentzen driving for Sauber at the 1995 British Grand Prix.

  • A Sauber C15 from 1995 in display at Red Bull Hangar-7

  • Heinz-Harald Frentzen - Imola 1996.jpg

    Heinz-Harald Frentzen driving the Sauber C15 at the 1996 San Marino Grand Prix

  • Heinz-Harald Frentzen, Mika Häkkinen - Imola 1996.jpg

    Frentzen's Sauber C15 overtaking Hakkinen's McLaren at Imola in 1996

  • Sauber C16 at Grassau.jpg

    The Sauber C16 from 1997 season in display at Grassau.

  • Sauber C17.jpg

    A Sauber C17 from the 1998 season.

  • Sauber C18 Auto und Technik Museum Sinsheim.jpg

    Jean Alesi's 1999 Sauber C18.

  • Red Bull Sauber Petronas C18.jpg

    A Sauber C18 of 1999 season

  • Pedro Diniz 2000 Canada.jpg

    Pedro Diniz driving for Sauber at the 2000 Canadian Grand Prix.

  • Sauber petronas c22.jpg

    2003 Sauber C22.

  • Giancarlo Fisichella driving the Sauber C23 at the US Grand Prix at Indianapolis, 2004.

  • Jacques Villeneuve (Sauber) qualifying at US Grand Prix 2005.jpg

    Jacques Villeneuve at the 2005 US Grand Prix.

  • Sauber Petronas C24.JPG

    2005 Sauber C24.

  • Kamui Kobayashi driving for BMW Sauber at Jerez, February 2010.

  • Sergio Pérez driving for Sauber at Sepang, 2011.

  • Sergio Pérez driving at 2012 Canadian Grand Prix.

  • F1 2013 Barcelona test 2 - Sauber (cropped).jpg

    Esteban Gutierrez testing Sauber C32 in Montmelo (2013).

Shadow

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Notes
1973 White Red Embassy Esso, Goodyear, Ferodo
1974 Black Universal Oil Products Goodyear
1975 Red, Orange Goodyear, Champion
1976 Red, White Lucky Strike Goodyear appeared in 1 Car
1976 Red, Blue Tabatip
1977 White Red, Blue, Light Blue Tabatip, Villiger-Kiel
1978–1979 White, Blue (Lammers) Red / Burning Lion (Lammers) Villiger, Villiger-Kiel, Samson (Lammers)
1980 Black Yellow, Orange, Red Villiger, Samson

  • Hill's Embassy-liveried Shadow DN1 being tested at Goodwood

  • Tom pryce watglen 75.jpg

    Tom Pryce driving for Shadow at Watkins Glen in 1973

  • 1975 Shadow-Cosworth DN5.jpg

    A Shadow DN5 in its black UOP Livery

  • Clay Regazzoni's Shadow DN9 in its Villiger livery being demonstrated

  • Shadow DN9 2008 Silverstone Classic (1979).jpg

    Jan Lammers' 1979 Shadow DN9 in its Burning Lion livery

  • Shadow DN9 2008 Silverstone Classic.jpg

    Clay Regazzoni's Shadow DN9 with a Villiger livery

  • Shadow DN9B Mont-Tremblent 2009.jpg

    A Shadow DN9 with its Samson livery

Simtek

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Notes
1994–1995 Purple Red, Black, Blue MTV Europe, Barbara MC (after Ratzenberger's death), XTC Russell Athletic, Ford, Würth, Goodyear, Vernilux, Korean Air, Fogo de Chao (in some GPs), COX Sport Shoes, Paul Mitchell, Men's Tenoras, Marutama Foods, Time-Sert, Ford After Ratzenberger's death, on the airbox an Austrian flag with "For Roland" text was displayed.

  • Roland Ratzenberger's Simtek at the 1994 San Marino Grand Prix.

  • Simtek S951 1995.PNG

    In 1995, Simtek Gained support from the Energy Drink XTC and Men's Tenoras, a Japanese Men Fashion Brand -that was Hideki Noda's sponsor in F3000-. This is Domenico Schiattarella driving his S951 in 1995.

Spirit

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
1983 (early livery) White Red, Blue, Black Honda Marlboro, NGK, Newsweek, Shell, +1
1983 (later livery) Blue Red, White, Black Honda, Virginiana, Kelemata Marlboro, NGK, Newsweek, Shell, +1, SYDEXPO
1984 (early livery) White Black Sport Goofy, Panasonic, Momo, Majestic STP, Bburago, Topolino, Pirelli
1984 (later livery) Red Black, White Sport Goofy, Panasonic, Momo, Marlboro, STP, Bburago, Pirelli
1985 (early livery) White Black Elledi Wafers, Australian Coopbox, Pirelli, Honda
1985 (later livery) Blue Red, Blue, White Australian, Elledi Wafers Rombo, Pirelli, Coopbox, Nikon, Honda

  • Spirit's first Formula One chassis, the Spirit 201C.

  • Spirit 101 at Silverstone Classic 2011 (1).jpg

    The Spirit 101 from 1984 season at Silverstone

Spyker

Spyker took part in only one season of Formula One. The main colour of the car did not directly reflect the sponsorships but was the orange racing colour of the Netherlands.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
2007[57] Orange Black Etihad, Aldar Abu Dhabi Superfund, Medion, Rhino's, MAN, McGregor
  • Spyker F1 2007.jpg

    Sakon Yamamoto driving the Spyker F8-VII at Monza in 2007.

Stewart

Stewart lasted for only 3 years before being bought out by its engine supplier, Ford, and being rebranded as Jaguar, but managed to win a race in its final season, 1999. Stewart had a tartan decoration on its cars to represent its Scottish nationality.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
1997 to 1999 White Blue and Yellow-Green tartan Ford, HSBC (1999) Texaco, Lear, Visit Malaysia

  • Rubens Barrichello driving the Stewart SF-2 at the 1998 Canadian Grand Prix.

  • Johnny Herbert driving for Stewart at Montreal in 1999

Super Aguri

Super Aguri was set up before the 2006 season by Aguri Suzuki, with the help of Honda Racing, to provide a drive for former Honda driver Takuma Sato. For the 2006 season's SA05 and SA06, their car was based on the 2002 Arrows A23, after which, for the 2007 and 2008 seasons, they ran cars based on the previous year's Honda chassis.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
2006 White Red None Samantha Kingz, Honda
2007[58][59] Red White S.S. United, then Four Leaf
2008[60] White, Black Samantha Kingz Honda
  • Anthony Davidson 2007 Malaysia.jpg

    Anthony Davidson driving the Super Aguri SA07, based on the Honda RA106, at the 2007 Malaysian Grand Prix.

Surtees

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
1970 Red White None Ferodo
1971 Red or Blue Flame Out/Broke Bond Oxo None
1972 Yellow Light Blue Matchbox Ford, Firestone
1973 Blue Yellow, Green Brazil Export Firestone, Fina
1974 White Red Hi-Fi Bang & Olusen Matchbox, Fina, Firestone
1975 Yellow Blue, Red Matchbox Fina, Goodyear
1976 White Gold, Black Durex
1977 Orange, Black Beta Tools Fina
1978 Red None Fina, Goodyear
  • Surtees TS7 at Goodwood Revival 2010.jpg

    Initially Surtees raced with a red car with white accents

  • Surtees TS9 (3).jpg

    A Surtees TS9 from 1971 season, with its first sponsor on the livery.

  • Later, Surtees changed from red to blue after gaining its first sponsor

  • 1972 Surtees-Hart TS10.jpg

    A Surtees in 1972 Matchbox livery

  • Surtees TS14 at Silverstone Classic 2012 (1).jpg

    A Surtees in 1973 Brazil Export livery

  • John Watson TS16.jpg

    John Watson driving a Surtees TS16 with Matchbox livery.

  • In 1976, Surtees gained sponsorship from condom manufacturer Durex. The BBC refused to broadcast the British Grand Prix due to the sponsor on this car

  • SurteesTS19BarryBoor.JPG

    In 1977, Chesterfield sponsored Surtees

  • Vittorio Brambilla at the 1978 British Grand Prix

Tecno

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
1972-1973 Red Blue Martini Castrol, Firestone

Toleman

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
1981 Blue Red, White, Green Candy, Saima Avandero Magirus, Sergio Tacchini
1982 White, Red Cougar Pirelli
1983 Red, White, Green Candy Magirus, Sergio Tacchini
1984 White Red, Blue Segafredo, Candy
1985 White, Blue Country Flags, United Colors of Benetton Agip
  • Toleman TG183B at Goodwood 2010.jpg

    A Toleman TG183B at the 2010 Goodwood Festival of Speed

  • Johnny Cecotto driving for Toleman at the 1984 Dallas GP

  • Ayrton Senna's Toleman TG184 car, with which he took second place at the 1984 Monaco Grand Prix

  • Toleman TG185.jpg

    Teo Fabi driving the Toleman TG185 in the 1985 season.

Toro Rosso

Toro Rosso is the sister team of Red Bull Racing. Since it originated from the buyout of Minardi, its name means Red Bull in Italian.[61] At the beginning, the team used to have the same name and sponsors as its parent team, with the major difference being the presence of a scarlet "charging bull" painted over the engine cowling.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
2006, 2007,[62] 2008, 2009[63] Dark Blue Red, Gold Red Bull Bridgestone, Cosworth (2006), Magneti Marelli (2008–2009)
2010[64] Red Bull Mobile, Speed Week, Money Service Group
2011[65] Red Bull Mobile, Money Service Group, Red Bulletin, Speed Week, Siemens, Pirelli, Cepsa
2012, 2013 Cepsa, Falcon Private Bank, NOVA Chemicals, Siemens, Pirelli
2014, 2015 Cepsa, NOVA Chemicals, Siemens, Pirelli, Sapinda, Renault, Estrella Galicia (2015)

Toyota

When car manufacturers started to concentrate in their own F1 teams at the start of the decade, Toyota was one of them. As main rival Honda did, they always painted their cars with the same white/red color scheme, instead of any sponsor colors.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
2001 Red White Panasonic Esso
2002-2004,[66] 2005, 2006, 2007,[67] 2008,[68] 2009[69] White Red Denso, Esso, KDDI, Karcher, Wella, Intel, EMC, BMC Software, Time Inc.

  • The 2001 Toyota TF101 (AM01), which was used for testing and never raced.

  • Oliver Panis driving the Toyota TF104 at the 2004 USGP.

  • Jarno Trulli driving the Toyota TF109 at the 2009 Japanese GP.

Theodore Racing

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
1977 White Red Theodore Racing Elf Aquitaine, Goodyear
1978 Kecn Kemden & Blusen Theodore Racing, Air Press, Hi-iinc
1981 Euro Hi-Fi Video/ Cognac Courvoisier/ Hi-Iinc / Rombo Theodore Racing,
1982 Allwave, Interstate Auto Design Theodore Racing, Hawa Air Antwerpen, Lindemann, Valvoline
1983 Navy Blue White Segafredo, Sanyo Pikenz, Conte of Florence, Champion, Valvoline
  • Theodore TR1.jpg

    Theodore TR1 from 1978, at the 2011 Hockenheim Historic Race.

Trojan

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Main sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
1974 White Red Homelite, Suzuki GB Champion, Firestone

  • Tim Schenken driving his Trojan 103 at Brands Hatch.

Tyrrell

Tyrrell Racing competed in Formula One from 1970-1998. Its traditional colour was blue and white, or a combination as such, for most of the 1970s and 1980s. The cars were more white during the mid to late 1990s.

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Notes
1970–1976 Blue Yellow (1976) Elf (at the 1976 Japanese GP, Tyrrell was written in hiragana)
1977–1978 Blue and White Elf First National City Bank
1979-1980 Blue Red, White, Green Candy
1981 White Blue Tyrrell
1982 Blue White Tyrrell
1983 Green Black Benetton
1984 Burgundy / Black/Blue Blue, Yellow/Yellow, Red/White, Red DeLonghi (1 car)/Systime Yardley/Maredo, Shell/Courtalds
1985 Blue Black Tyrrell Renault, Goodyear, Courtalds, Maredo
1986-1987 Black and White Data General Courtalds, Renault, Rifle
1988 Black Yellow Courtalds Unipart, Camel, Cavendish Service, Data General
1989 Blue and Yellow Camel, Kidland, XP Parcel Express, Unipart
1990 Blue and White Epson Calbee, Nippon Shinpan
1991-1992 Black and White Braun Calbee, Nippon Shinpan, Shell, Essilor, Courtalds
1992-1993 Blue and White Red (1993) Cabin, Calbee, Yamaha, BP, Club Angle In non-tobacco races, Mild Seven was replaced with Tyrrell
1994 White Blue Mild Seven Yamaha, Calbee, Autodesk, Club Angle, Judd Engines, Fondmetal, BP In non-tobacco races, Mild Seven was replaced with Tyrrell
1995 Blue/Blue and White Nokia Club Angle, Yamaha, Korean Air, Fondmetal, Mild Seven, Agip, Apan777, Hoxsin In non-tobacco races, Mild Seven was replaced with Tyrrell
1996-1997 White Blue (1996), PIAA (1997), Morse, Yamaha (1996), Korean Air (1996), Fondmetal (1996) Mild Seven (1996), Barbara MC (1997), Real Love (1997), ICL (1997), Xena: Warrior Princess (in 1997 British GP) In non-tobacco races, Mild Seven was replaced with Tyrrell
1998 Black and White Grey PIAA, Morse, Safra, Brother, Lycra, European Aviation, Sun Microsystems, Ford, Goodyear, YKK

  • Jackie Stewart driving a Matra entered by Tyrrell Racing

  • This is The Tyrrell 001, Tyrrell's first car, being demonstrated at Goodwood in 2008

  • 1971Tyrrel-Cosworth002.jpg

    A Tyrrell 002 from the 1971 season being demonstrated.

  • Tyrrell 003 Donington.jpg

    Jackie Stewart's Tyrrell 003

  • Tyrrell 004 at 2006 Monterey Historic (1).jpg

    Jackie Stewart's 1972 Tyrrell 004 in display at Monterey Historic

  • Tyrrell 005 at 2004 Monterey Historic (1-cropped).jpg

    A Tyrrell 005 from the 1972 season being demonstrated at Monterey Historic

  • Tyrrell 006 Donington.jpg

    Jackie Stewart's final Grand Prix car, Tyrrell 006/2, resting on a carpet of Royal Stewart tartan in the Donington Grand Prix Collection.

  • Tyrrell 007 Canada 2004.jpg

    Jody Scheckter's 1974 Tyrrell 007 being demonstrated at the 2004 Canadian Grand Prix.

  • Tamiya TyrrellP34.JPG

    A Tyrrell P34 six-wheeler from the 1976 season at Tamiya's headquarters in Shizuoka City Japan. Tamiya purchased this car to study it for producing scale models likeness of this car.

  • The Tyrrell P34 six-wheeler, driven by Jody Scheckter at the 1976 German Grand Prix, in blue Elf livery.

  • Tyrrell P34 at Silverstone Classic 2012 (1).jpg

    The Tyrrell P34 six-wheeler from 1977 season at Silverstone Classic in 2012

  • Tyrrell 008 2008 Silverstone Classic.jpg

    A Tyrrell 008 from the 1978 season at the 2008 Silverstone Classic race meeting.

  • Tyrrell 009 Mont-Tremblant Esses.jpg

    A Tyrrell 009 from the 1979 season being driven during the 2010 Legends of Motorsport meeting at Circuit Mont-Tremblant.

  • Eddie Cheever's 1980 Tyrrell 010 in display in the Donington Grand Prix Collection.

  • Grand Prix van Nederland op circuit van Zandvoort; Slim Borgudd (S) achter Michele Alboreto (I).jpg

    Michele Alboreto driving the Tyrrell 011 at the 1981 Dutch Grand Prix.

  • Tyrrell 011 at Silverstone Classic 2011.jpg

    A Tyrrell 011 from 1982 on display.

  • Michele Alboreto's Tyrrell 012 from 1983 on display

  • Tyrrell 012 painted in its Benetton livery of 1983

  • Tyrrell P34 2008 Silverstone Classic.jpg

    The Tyrrell P34 six-wheeler in its First National City Bank livery

  • Tyrrell 012 front-right 2010 Pavilion Pit Stop.jpg

    A Tyrrell 012 from 1984 with a Systime Livery

  • 1985 European GP Brundle 02.jpg

    Martin Brundle driving a Tyrrell 015 during practice in the 1985 European Grand Prix

  • Stefan Bellof driving the Tyrrell 012 at the 1984 Dallas Grand Prix with a DeLonghi livery. When Bellof and Martin Brundle were Tyrrell team-mates in 1984, their cars had different liveries.

  • Tyrrell 016.jpg

    A Tyrrell 016 from 1987 season

  • Tyrrell 019 (cropped version).jpg

    Kazuki Nakajima driving his father's 1990 Tyrrell 019.

  • Tyrrell 020 front-left 2012 Japan.jpg

    A Tyrrell from 1991 season

  • A Tyrrell from 1993 season painted in Mild Seven livery

  • Mika Salo driving the Tyrrell 023 at the 1995 British Grand Prix

  • Tyrrell-024.jpg

    Mika Salo driving a Tyrrell 024 in 1996

  • Tyrrell had PIAA sponsorship in 1997 and 1998. This is Toranosuke Takagi driving the Tyrrell 026 at the 1998 Spanish Grand Prix.

  • Tyrrell 026 Goodwood 1998.jpg

    The Tyrrell 026 being driven at the Goodwood Festival of Speed.

Virgin

The Virgin Group's involvement with Formula One started in 2009 when they decided to sponsor Brawn GP for that season.[70] On 30 November 2009 it was reported that the Manor GP, one of the four newcomers teams for the 2010 season, would be rebranded as Virgin Racing.[71]

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
2010[72] Black, Red White Virgin Group FxPro, Marussia, Bridgestone, Clear, Carbon Green, UST Global, Full Tilt Poker.Com
2011[73] Virgin Marussia, QNET, Quantel, UST Global, CSC, Quick, LDC, Kappa, Armin, Pirelli

Williams

Williams, as a major constructor, is rare in modern F1 in that they have no manufacturer backing. Over the years, their supply of engines and other major components has often changed, meaning that their livery is renewed more often than most of their rivals. Sponsors of Williams can often have the livery dramatically changed, which has helped to keep Williams competitively financed since 1978, when Williams first entered as a constructor.[74]

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
1978–1979 White Green and Black Saudia, TAG Denim
1980–1983 White Black Saudia Denim, Leyland (1981), TAG (1982–1983)
1984 White Yellow Denim ICI, Saudia, Mobil 1, TAG
1985–1989 Yellow and White Blue Canon ICI, Tactel, Honda, Barclay (1989) Barclay replaced by driver's surname in races not allowing alcohol or tobacco sponsors
1990 Blue and Yellow White Canon Elf
1991–1993 Yellow and White Blue Camel Canon, Elf, Labatt's (1991–1992), Bull, Sega (1993) "Camel" was replaced by the Camel logo, or with "Williams"
1994–1997 Blue, White Red, Gold Rothmans Elf, Renault, Segafredo (1994–1995), Sanyo (1995–1997), Black Tower (1996), Sonax (1996–1997), Divella, Hype Energy (1997), Castrol (1997) "Rothmans" was replaced with "Williams", "Racing", "bar code", "?" (1997 French Grand Prix) or "Ro?"
1998 Red White Winfield Sonax, Veltins, Woody Woodpecker, Castrol, Du Pont "Winfield" was replaced with "WilliamsF1" and the Winfield logo was replaced with an orange diamond with a black kangaroo or a black boomerang on it
1999 Red and White Blue Winfield Castrol, Brother, Veltins, Woody Woodpecker, Petrobras, Fujitsu, Komatsu
2000-2004,[75] 2005 Blue and White Compaq (2000–02), HP (2003–05) Castrol (2000), Allianz (2001–05), Budweiser (2003–06), BMW, FedEx, RBS (2005) In races in Germany, because of trademark issues, "Anheuser-Busch" was placed below "Bud". For non-alcohol races, Sea World Adventure Parks (from Anheuser-Busch's Busch Entertainment theme parks) replaced Budweiser
2006 Deep Blue White Allianz RBS, FedEx, Tata, Mobilecast, Petrobras, Budweiser, Oris, Hamleys, Cosworth, Reuters
2007[76] Blue White AT&T, Lenovo RBS, Allianz, Petrobras, Hamleys, Oris, Reuters, Philips, AirAsia
2008[77] Dark Blue White AT&T, RBS, Hamleys Philips, Lenovo, Allianz, Petrobras, Oris, Reuters
2009[78][79] Dark Blue White RBS, Philips AT&T, Allianz, Thomson, Oris, Randstad, AirAsia
2010[80] Blue White RBS, Philips AT&T, Allianz, Randstad, Oris, HELL energy drink, Accenture, Thomson Reuters, Air Asia, GAC, Ridge Solutions
2011[81] Blue, White Red, Gold AT&T Randstad, PDVSA, Venezuela Tourism, Oris, Ridge Solutions, Thomson Reuters, GAC, Pirelli, Cosworth
2012 Dark Blue White, Red Randstad, PDVSA, Gillette, Renault, Embratel, Venezuela Tourism, Oris, Head & Shoulders, Ridge Solutions, Thomson Reuters, Pirelli
2013[82] Dark Blue White, Red PDVSA, Randstad, Renault, Venezuela Tourism, Wihuri, Oris, Kemppi, Experian, Pirelli, Astana Tourism
2014 White Red, Blue, Black Martini Randstad, Petrobras, Experian, Genworth, Thomson Reuters, Banco do Brasil, Oris, Wihuri, Kemppi, Pirelli, Esquire "Martini" replaced with "Racing" during the Bahrain GP and "Williams Martini Racing" in Russia.
2015 Randstad, Pirelli, Petrobras, Rexona, Oris, Hackett London, Wihuri, Kemppi, Genworth, Avanade, Thomson Reuters, BT, Esquire
  • Williams FW07C, Peter Sowerby, GB (17.06.2007).jpg

    Williams was sponsored primarily by Saudi Arabian Airlines from 1978 to 1984. This is a Williams FW07C being driven in 2007 at the DAMC 05 Oldtimer Festival Nürburgring.

  • Williams FW08 2008 Silverstone Classic.jpg

    A Williams FW08 from 1982 being tested at Silverstone in 2006

  • Keke Rosberg driving the Saudia-sponsored Williams FW09 at the 1984 Dallas GP

  • Williams switched to Canon sponsorship in 1985 and retained it until 1993. This is Keke Rosberg driving the Williams FW10 at the 1985 German Grand Prix.

  • A Williams FW11B from 1987 season

  • Riccardo Patrese's Williams FW12 from 1989 season in display

  • Mansell's Williams FW14B from 1992 season in display

  • Damon Hill's #0 Williams FW16 from 1994 season in display

  • Damon Hill driving for Williams at Montreal in 1995

  • The team switched to Rothmans backing in 1994, which it kept until the end of 1997. This is Jacques Villeneuve driving the Williams FW18 at the 1996 Canadian Grand Prix.

  • Williams FW20.jpg

    From 2 years later, Williams switched to Winfield, an Australian brand of cigarettes

  • Jacques Villeneuve driving for williams at Monza in 1998

  • Ralf Schumacher driving for Williams at the 1999 Canadian Grand Prix

  • Alessandro Zanardi driving for Williams at the 1999 Canadian Grand Prix.

  • Williams FW21 Auto und Technik Museum Sinsheim.jpg

    A Williams FW21 in display at the Auto and Technic Museum in Sinsheim

  • Williams-FW22.jpg

    The 2000 season's Williams FW22. The first Williams car to sport the BMW blue and white livery, sponsored by Compaq

  • Ralph Schumacher driving for Williams at the 2001 Canadian Grand Prix

  • Juan Pablo Montoya's Williams FW24 in the box during 2002 Canadian Grand Prix qualifiers

  • Ralf Schumacher driving the HP-sponsored Williams FW25 at the 2003 United States Grand Prix.

  • A 2004 Williams FW26 being driven in Regent Street, London.

  • Nick Heidfeld 2005 San Marino.jpg

    Nick Heidfeld at the 2005 San Marino Grand Prix

  • Since 2006, the team's liveries have been based on a dark blue-and-white theme. This is Nico Rosberg driving the Williams FW28 at the 2006 Canadian Grand Prix.

  • Alexander Wurz driving the Williams FW29 at the 2007 Malaysian GP. The livery remained the same, with Lenovo replacing HP

  • Kazuki Nakajima 2008 Malaysia.jpg

    Kazuki Nakajima driving for Williams at the 2008 Malaysian GP.

  • Nico Rosberg 2009 Monaco.jpg

    Nico Rosberg at the 2009 Monaco GP

  • Hulkenburg Williams Jerez.jpg

    Nico Hulkenberg driving the Williams FW32 in Jerez.

  • In 2011, the livery was slightly changed with red and gold additional colours added to resemble the Rothmans livery used from 1994 to 1997.

  • Bruno Senna 2012 Malaysia FP2.jpg

    Bruno Senna driving at the 2012 Malaysian Grand Prix.

  • Valtteri Bottas 2013 Catalonia test (19-22 Feb) Day 2-2.jpg

    Valtteri Bottas testing the Williams FW35 at Circuit de Catalunya.

  • Felipe Massa 2015 Malaysia FP2 2.jpg

    Felipe Massa driving the Martini-sponsored Williams FW37 at the 2015 Malaysian Grand Prix.

Wolf

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s)
1977 - 1978 Black Gold Walter Wolf Racing Castrol, Champion
1979 Walter Wolf Racing, Olympus
  • Wolf WR6 2009 Lime Rock.jpg

    1978 Wolf WR6 being tested at Lime Rock

  • Keke Rosberg with his Wolf at the 1979 San Marino GP

Zakspeed

Year Main colour(s) Additional colour(s) Livery sponsor(s) Additional major sponsor(s) Non-tobacco/alcohol livery changes
1985–1989 Red White West Shell, Koni, Carlo Colusci, Fondmetal, Jever (1987), Geo Corporation (1989), Castrol (1989) "West" was covered with black gaps or replaced with "East"

  • Jonathan Palmer driving for Zakspeed in 1985

  • Zakspeed 871.JPG

    A Zakspeed 871 from the 1987 season

  • 1987 Zakspeed West F1.JPG

    A Zakspeed 891 from the 1989 season at the Auto und Technik Museum in Sinsheim

References

  1. ↑ Appendix K to the International sporting code, section 2.1.10
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Formula One team BMW agree deal with Peter Sauber telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 3 February 2010.
  3. ↑ New BMW Sauber steps out in Spain formula1.com, 16 January 2007. Retrieved 29 March 2010.
  4. ↑ New BMW Sauber 'a big step forward' formula1.com, 14 January 2008. Retrieved 28 March 2010.
  5. ↑ BMW Sauber unveil the F1.09 in Valenciaformula1.com, 20 January 2009. Retrieved 25 March 2010.
  6. ↑ Gallery: Brawn GP 2009 formula1.com. Retrieved 25 March 2010.
  7. ↑ BAR aiming for top three as 006 launches formula1.com, 1 February 2004. Retrieved 29 March 2010.
  8. ↑ Acer Sponsor Scuderia Ferrari. shopacer.co.uk. Retrieved 27 January 2010.
  9. ↑ Ferrari first to debut as F60 is unveiledformula1.com, 12 January 2009. Retrieved 25 March 2010.
  10. ↑ Ferrari take wraps off 2010 car. formula1.com. Retrieved 29 January 2010.
  11. ↑ Force India debut the VJM01 in Barcelona formula1.com, 25 February 2008. Retrieved 28 March 2010.
  12. ↑ New Force India debuts at start of Jerez test formula1.com, 1 March 2009. Retrieved 25 March 2010.
  13. ↑ Force India reveal VJM03 in online launch. formula1.com, 9 February 2010. Retrieved 9 February 2010.
  14. ↑ Online launch for Force India's 2011 car.formula1.com, 8 February 2011. Retrieved 8 February 2011.
  15. ↑ Honda launch environmental livery formula1.com, 26 February 2007. Retrieved 29 March 2010.
  16. ↑ Honda take step forward in final Jerez test formula1.com, 7 March 2008. Retrieved 28 March 2010.
  17. ↑ Karun Chandhok to race for HRT.formula1.com, 4 March 2010. Retrieved 4 March 2010.
  18. ↑ 'HRT release first images of their 2011 car.formula1.com, 8 February 2010. Retrieved 8 February 2011.
  19. ↑ Jaguar reveal evolutionary R5 in Barcelona formula1.com, 18 January 2004. Retrieved 29 March 2010.
  20. ↑ Heidfeld debuts Jordan EJ14 formula1.com, 3 February 2004. Retrieved 29 March 2010.
  21. ↑ Lotus take the wraps off the T127. formula1.com, 12 February 2010. Retrieved 12 February 2010.
  22. ↑ CNN to sponsor Lotus F1 team. reuters.com, 2 March 2010. Retrieved 3 March 2010.
  23. ↑ Lotus: We'll challenge the establishment this season. formula1.com, 31 January 2011. Retrieved 1 February 2011.
  24. ↑ Lotus yet to sign Honeywell title deal Motorsport.com, 25 January 2013. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
  25. ↑ White and Red - All Over? grandprix.com. Retrieved 8 February 2010.
  26. ↑ Wraps come off the new McLaren formula1.com, 15 January 2007. Retrieved 29 March 2010.
  27. ↑ McLaren launch the MP4-23 in Stuttgart formula1.com, 7 January 2008. Retrieved 28 March 2010.
  28. ↑ The McLaren MP4-24 breaks coverformula1.com, 16 January 2009. Retrieved 25 March 2010.
  29. ↑ McLaren reveal the MP4-25. formula1.com. Retrieved 29 January 2010.
  30. ↑ People power – McLaren reveal MP4-26 with Berlin's help. formula1.com. Retrieved 4 February 2011.
  31. ↑ Mercedes lands €30 million Petronas sponsorship. jamesallenonf1.com. Retrieved 29 January 2010.
  32. ↑ Mercedes reveals 2010 livery.[dead link] f1.gpupdate.net/en/. Retrieved 27 January 2010.
  33. ↑ Mercedes unveil 2010 livery in Stuttgart.formula1.com. Retrieved 29 January 2010.
  34. ↑ Confident Mercedes set ambitious targets for MGP W02.formula1.com. Retrieved 1 February 2011.
  35. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  36. ↑ 36.0 36.1 New Red Bull breaks cover in Barcelona formula1.com, 26 January 2007. Retrieved 29 March 2010.
  37. ↑ Red Bull debut the RB4 at Jerez formula1.com, 16 January 2008. Retrieved 28 March 2010.
  38. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  39. ↑ Red Bull reveal the RB5 at Jerez formula1.com, 9 February 2009. Retrieved 25 March 2010.
  40. ↑ Red Bull roll out the RB6 at Jerez. formula1.com, 10 February 2010. Retrieved 10 February 2010.
  41. ↑ New Red Bull revealed as 2011 testing commences. formula1.com, 1 February 2010. Retrieved 1 February 2010.
  42. ↑ Renault officially unveil R24 in Sicily formula1.com, 29 January 2004. Retrieved 29 March 2010.
  43. ↑ Striking new Renault revealed formula1.com, 24 January 2007. Retrieved 29 March 2010.
  44. ↑ Alonso debuts the Renault R28 in Spain formula1.com, 21 January 2008. Retrieved 28 March 2010.
  45. ↑ Piquet completes Renault R29's maiden testformula1.com, 19 January 2009. Retrieved 25 March 2010.
  46. ↑ 46.0 46.1 46.2 Renault suffer twin sponsor blow. bbc.co.uk, 24 September 2009. Retrieved 26 March 2010.
  47. ↑ Gallery: Renault R30 launch, Valencia, Spain, 31 January 2010 formula1.com. Retrieved 31 January 2010.
  48. ↑ 48.0 48.1 HP and Mov'It join Renault F1 recovery sportspromedia.com, 12 March 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2010.
  49. ↑ 49.0 49.1 49.2 Gallery: Bahrain Grand Prix - Friday at Sakhir. formula1.com. Retrieved 12 March 2010.
  50. ↑ Renault's F1 Team agrees sponsorship deal with Lada. bbc.co.uk, 4 March 2010. Retrieved 8 March 2010.
  51. ↑ Renault F1 Team announces branding from RCI Banque. renaultf1.com, 24 March 2010. Retrieved 26 March 2010.
  52. ↑ Gallery: Renault R31 launch, Valencia, Spain, 31 January 2011 formula1.com. Retrieved 31 January 2011.
  53. ↑ Sauber unveil the C23 in Salzburg formula1.com, 13 January 2004. Retrieved 29 March 2010.
  54. ↑ BMW Sauber C29 unveiled in Valencia formula1.com. Retrieved 1 February 2010. Archived 31 January 2010 at WebCite
  55. ↑ Sauber extends partnership with Certina[dead link] f1.gpupdate.net/en/. Retrieved 27 January 2010.
  56. ↑ Kobayashi and Perez unveil the Sauber C30 formula1.com. Retrieved 31 January 2010.
  57. ↑ Revised race livery for Spyker formula1.com, 7 March 2007. Retrieved 29 March 2010.
  58. ↑ Super Aguri finally unveil SA07 formula1.com, 14 March 2007. Retrieved 29 March 2010.
  59. ↑ Super Aguri Gallery 2007 formula1.com. Retrieved 28 March 2010.
  60. ↑ Super Aguri Gallery 2008 formula1.com. Retrieved 28 March 2010.
  61. ↑ Red Bull swoop for Minardi deal. bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 3 February 2010.
  62. ↑ Liuzzi debuts Toro Rosso STR2 in Spain formula1.com, 14 February 2007. Retrieved 29 March 2010.
  63. ↑ Toro Rosso reveal STR4 at start of Barcelona test formula1.com, 9 March 2009. Retrieved 25 March 2010.
  64. ↑ Gallery: Toro Rosso STR5. formula1.com. Retrieved 1 February 2010.
  65. ↑ Gallery: Toro Rosso STR6. formula1.com. Retrieved 1 February 2011.
  66. ↑ Toyota unveil TF104 at Cologne base formula1.com, 17 January 2004. Retrieved 29 March 2010.
  67. ↑ Toyota kick off 2007 launches formula1.com, 12 January 2007. Retrieved 29 March 2010.
  68. ↑ New Toyota launched in Germany formula1.com 10 January 2008. Retrieved 28 March 2010.
  69. ↑ Toyota targeting wins with new TF109formula1.com, 15 January 2009. Retrieved 25 March 2010.
  70. ↑ Virgin to sponsor Brawn F1 team.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 4 February 2010.
  71. ↑ Manor GP set to be rebranded as Virgin Racing. bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 4 February 2010.
  72. ↑ Virgin Racing reveal details of the VR-01 formula1.com. Retrieved 3 February 2010.
  73. ↑ Virgin present the MVR-02 in London formula1.com. Retrieved 7 February 2011.
  74. ↑ Photography archive.williamsf1.com. Retrieved 3 February 2010.
  75. ↑ Williams unveil radical looking FW26 formula1.com, 5 January 2004. Retrieved 29 March 2010.
  76. ↑ Williams look to future with FW29 formula1.com, 2 February 2007. Retrieved 29 March 2010.
  77. ↑ Williams unveil 2008 race livery formula1.com, 3 March 2008. Retrieved 28 March 2010.
  78. ↑ Trouble-free first day for new Williamsformula1.com, 19 January 2009. Retrieved 25 March 2010.
  79. ↑ Williams reveal 2009 race liveryformula1.com, 27 February 2009. Retrieved 25 March 2010.
  80. ↑ Gallery: Williams FW32 formula1.com. Retrieved 1 February 2010.
  81. ↑ Gallery: Williams FW33 formula1.com. Retrieved 1 February 2011.
  82. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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