Frank L. Smith

Frank L. Smith

Frank Leslie Smith (November 24, 1867 – August 20, 1950) was an Illinois politician. Smith was born in Dwight, Illinois, in Livingston County He served as a United States Congressman from 1919 to 1921. He was elected by the people of Illinois to the United States Senate in 1926, but the Senate never allowed him to take his seat.

He first ran for the Republican nomination for the U.S. Senate in 1920. In that first year of suffrage, women's votes were counted separately from men's. He was beating William B. McKinley by 27,000 votes after the male votes were counted, but once the female votes were counted McKinley had won by 11,000 votes. McKinley went on to win the general election.

In 1921, Smith became the chairman of the Illinois Commerce Commission, which oversaw utilities in the state. He prepared to run again for the Senate in 1926. At the time, Illinois had no campaign finance laws. Smith collected donations from several wealthy executives who ran public utilities, including $125,000 from Samuel Insull. He used this money to defeat McKinley in the Republican primary held in the summer of 1926. Smith went on to win the general election held in November of that year, although Julius Rosenwald offered him $550,000 of Sears, Roebuck & Company stock to withdraw.

McKinley, whose lame duck term would normally extend until March 1927, died in December 1926. The governor appointed Smith to fulfill the rest of McKinley's term. When Smith went to present his credentials as the appointed Senator, the U.S. Senate voted to not allow him to qualify as a senator, based upon fraud and corruption in his campaign. He tried to again qualify as the elected Senator in March 1927, but was again denied. He finally resigned his seat on February 9, 1928.

See also

• Frank L. Smith Bank

References

• "Frank L. Smith, 82, Lost Senate Seat," New York Times, August 31, 1950, p 22.
• Carroll Hill Wooddy, The Case of Frank L. Smith: A Study in Representative Government, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 1931.

External links

• Frank L. Smith at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress

United States Senate
Preceded by William B. McKinley	Class 3 U.S. Senator from Illinois not allowed to take his seat	Succeeded by Otis F. Glenn
United States House of Representatives
Preceded by John A. Sterling	Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 17th congressional district 1919-1921	Succeeded by Frank H. Funk