Fritz Lindemann
Fritz Lindemann
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Born | Berlin-Charlottenburg |
11 April 1894
Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. Berlin |
Allegiance | German Empire (to 1918) Weimar Republic (to 1933) Nazi Germany |
Service/ |
Heer |
Rank | General der Artillerie |
Commands held | Artilleriekommandeur 138 |
Battles/wars | World War I
World War II |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
General Fritz Lindemann (11 April 1894 – 22 September 1944) was a German Artillery officer and member of the resistance to Adolf Hitler.
Contents
Life and career
He was born in Charlottenburg, Berlin. After service in World War I he was a temporary member of the German peace delegation in Versailles. He then served in the Reichswehr and trained staff officers.
In World War II he served in Poland, France and on the Eastern Front. Lindemann also served at the Division Commander of the German 132nd Infantry Division from January 1942 to August 1943, before appointment as Chief of Staff of the Artillery Oberkommando des Heeres. He also developed contacts with conspirators against Adolf Hitler including General Helmuth Stieff and following the assassination of Hitler it was proposed that he would read the conspirators proclamation to the German people over the radio, but he did not appear at the Bendlerblock on 20 July 1944 in order to do so.[1] After the failure of the 20 July plot coup attempt he went into hiding in Dresden and Berlin. He was found and seriously wounded during his arrest by the Gestapo in September 1944 and died in hospital from his injuries. Erich and Elisabeth Gloeden, Elisabeth Kuznitzky, Hans Sierks and Carl Marks were executed for helping him.[2]
Awards and decorations
- Iron Cross (1914)
- 2nd Class
- 1st Class
- Hanseatic Cross of Hamburg
- Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918
- Wehrmacht Long Service Award 4th to 1st Class
- Iron Cross (1939)
- 2nd Class
- 1st Class
- Crimea Shield
- Order of Michael the Brave 3rd Class
- German Cross in Gold (23 August 1942)
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 4 September 1941 as Oberst and commander of Arko 138[Note 1]
Notes
- ↑ In absence from the proceedings, the fleeing Fritz Lindemann was deprived of all honors, ranks and orders and dishonourably discharged from the Heer on 4 August 1944, in connection with the 20 July plot, the failed attempt to assassinate Adolf Hitler. He died before his case was brought before the Volksgerichtshof (People's Court).[3]
References
Citations
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Holocaust/peoplesct.html
- ↑ Scherzer 2007, p. 155.
Bibliography
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External links
Military offices | ||
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Preceded by
Generalleutnant Rudolf Sintzenich
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Commander of 132. Infanterie-Division 11 January 1942 – 12 August 1943 |
Succeeded by Generalleutnant Herbert Wagner |
- 1894 births
- 1944 deaths
- People from Charlottenburg
- German military personnel of World War I
- Prussian Army personnel
- Generals of Artillery (Wehrmacht)
- Members of the 20 July plot
- Recipients of the Gold German Cross
- Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
- Recipients of the clasp to the Iron Cross, 1st class
- Recipients of the Hanseatic Cross (Hamburg)
- Recipients of the Order of Michael the Brave, 3rd class
- Prisoners who died in German detention