Grga Novak

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Grga Novak
File:Grga Novak 1961.jpg
Born 2 April 1888
Hvar
Died 7 September 1978
Zagreb
Nationality Croatian
Fields History, archaeology, geography
Institutions University of Zagreb, Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts
Known for Archaeology, History of Dalmatia
Signature

Grga Novak (1888–1978) was a distinguished Croatian historian, archaeologist and geographer, President of the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts from 1958 to 1978. Born on the island of Hvar, he was Professor of Ancient History in the University of Zagreb, where he was also Rector in 1946-1947. He is best known for pioneering archaeology in Croatia, and his publications on the history of Dalmatia, Split, Dubrovnik, Hvar and the Adriatic Islands.[1]

Biography

Grga Novak studied history, archaeology, and geography in Zagreb, Prague and Vienna, receiving his doctorate in 1913. From 1920, he taught in the Philosophy Faculty in Skoplje[2] (then part of Belgrade University[3]), then moved to the University of Zagreb, where he taught ancient history from 1924-1959.[2] Dr Novak was a fellow of the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts in Zagreb (then known as the Jugoslavian Academy of Sciences and Arts) from 1939, serving as its President from 1958-1978.[2]

Research and Publications

Grga Novak was the most important Croatian scholar of his generation in the field of history and archaeology. His area of expertise covered the Ancient World (Greece, Rome, Egypt), in addition to having a deep knowledge of the history of Croatia, especially Dalmatia and the Adriatic Sea and its islands. He wrote extensively, lectured and travelled.[4]

The most important publications of this distinguished Croatian historian were his History of Split (in three volumes), histories of Hvar, Vis, and Dubrovnik, as well as a comprehensive history of Dalmatia in the ancient world. Dr Novak also published five volumes of Governors' reports about Dalmatia, based on material from Venetian archives. His book on the prehistoric sites of Hvar, with the results of his archaeological research form the basis for the further excavation and research of the Adriatic Islands Project.[5][6]

The Mediterranean Institute Grga Novak on Hvar was established in 1998 by a group of writers and scholars to promote scholarship, art and public activity in Dalmatia. One of the founding members is Slobodan Prosperov Novak, the nephew of Grga Novak.[1]

The Archaeological Collection and Lapidarium of Dr Grga Novak is displayed in the former Dominican Saint Mark's church in Hvar, as part of the Hvar Heritage Museum. It is the most comprehensive private Neolithic collection of artifacts in the Mediterranean region.[7]

Works

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References

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External links

Academic offices
Preceded by Rector of the University of Zagreb
1946 – 1947
Succeeded by
Andro Mohorovičić
Preceded by Chairman of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts
1958 – 1978
Succeeded by
Jakov Sirotković