Inini
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Territory of Inini | ||||||||||
Territoire de L'Inini | ||||||||||
French colony | ||||||||||
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Flag
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Inini (green) and French Guiana (beige).
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Capital | Saint-Élie | |||||||||
Languages | French | |||||||||
Political structure | Colony | |||||||||
Historical era | Interbellum · World War II | |||||||||
• | Separated from French Guiana | 6 July 1930 | ||||||||
• | Reintegrated | 19 March 1946 | ||||||||
Population | ||||||||||
• | 1941 est. | 5,000 | ||||||||
Currency | French franc | |||||||||
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Inini was an inland territory of French Guiana, administered separately between 6 July 1930 and 19 March 1946, after which all of French Guiana became a department of France. Its capital was Saint-Élie.
The purpose was to develop the interior separately from the coastal area around Cayenne. The labor force consisted of 500 Annamite prisoners who had revolted against French rule in Indochina and were brought in 1931. The plan did not work out, owing to the difficulties of railroad construction in the interior. The ruins of the three prisons used may still be seen.
Postage stamps
During this period, the postage stamps of French Guiana were overprinted with several variations on "TERRITOIRE DE L'ININI" and the omnibus issues for the Colonial Arts Exhibition in 1937 and the New York World's Fair in 1939 included stamps inscribed "ININI". Despite the limited audience, the stamps of Inini are commonly available at minimal prices today.
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- Former countries in South America
- Former French colonies
- States and territories established in 1930
- States and territories disestablished in 1946
- Use dmy dates from November 2011
- History of French Guiana
- French colonization of the Americas
- 1930 establishments in the French colonial empire
- South American history stubs
- French Guiana geography stubs