Iowa's 1st congressional district
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Iowa's 1st congressional district | ||
---|---|---|
Iowa's 1st congressional district - since January 3, 2013. | ||
Current Representative | Rod Blum (R–Dubuque) | |
Distribution | 66.35% urban, 33.65% rural | |
Population (2000) | 585,302[1] | |
Median income | $38,727[1] | |
Ethnicity | 93.1% White, 3.8% Black, 0.9% Asian, 2.0% Hispanic, 0.2% Native American | |
Cook PVI | D+5[2] |
Iowa's 1st congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Iowa that covers the northeastern part of the state. The district includes Dubuque, Cedar Rapids, and Waterloo.
The district is currently represented by Republican Rod Blum.
Contents
Cities in the district
Redistricting
On June 22, 2001, the Iowa General Assembly passed a redistricting plan. The plan went into effect in 2002 for the 108th United States Congress. The prior redistricting plan was effective from 1992-2001.[3]
List of representatives
Representative | Party | Term | District Residence | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
District created
|
March 4, 1847 | |||
William Thompson | Democratic | March 4, 1847 – June 29, 1850 | Seat declared vacant | |
Vacant
|
June 29, 1850 - December 20, 1850 | |||
Daniel F. Miller | December 20, 1850 – March 3, 1851 | |||
Bernhart Henn | Democratic | March 4, 1851 – March 3, 1855 | ||
Augustus Hall | Democratic | March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1857 | ||
75px Samuel Curtis | Republican | March 4, 1857 – August 4, 1861 | Resigned to serve in the Civil War | |
Vacant
|
August 4, 1861 - October 8, 1861 | |||
James F. Wilson | Republican | October 8, 1861 – March 3, 1869 | ||
George W. McCrary | Republican | March 4, 1869 – March 3, 1877 | ||
Joseph C. Stone | Republican | March 4, 1877 – March 3, 1879 | ||
Moses A. McCoid | Republican | March 4, 1879 – March 3, 1885 | ||
Benton J. Hall | Democratic | March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1887 | ||
John H. Gear | Republican | March 4, 1887 – March 3, 1891 | ||
John J. Seerley | Democratic | March 4, 1891 – March 3, 1893 | ||
John H. Gear | Republican | March 4, 1893 – March 3, 1895 | ||
Samuel M. Clark | Republican | March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1899 | ||
Thomas Hedge | Republican | March 4, 1899 – March 3, 1907 | ||
Charles A. Kennedy | Republican | March 4, 1907 – March 3, 1921 | ||
William F. Kopp | Republican | March 4, 1921 – March 3, 1933 | ||
Edward C. Eicher | Democratic | March 4, 1933 – December 2, 1938 | Resigned after being appointed as a commissioner of the Securities and Exchange Commission | |
Vacant
|
December 2, 1938 - January 3, 1939 | |||
Thomas E. Martin | Republican | January 3, 1939 – January 3, 1955 | ||
Fred Schwengel | Republican | January 3, 1955 – January 3, 1965 | ||
John R. Schmidhauser | Democratic | January 3, 1965 – January 3, 1967 | ||
Fred Schwengel | Republican | January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1973 | ||
Edward Mezvinsky | Democratic | January 3, 1973 – January 3, 1977 | ||
Jim Leach | Republican | January 3, 1977 – January 3, 2003 | Redistricted to the 2nd district | |
75px Jim Nussle | Republican | January 3, 2003 – January 3, 2007 | Redistricted from the 2nd district | |
Bruce Braley | Democratic | January 3, 2007 – January 3, 2015 | ||
Rod Blum | Republican | January 3, 2015 – | Dubuque | Incumbent |
Historical Election Results
Year[4] | Party Affiliation | Winner | Number of Votes | Party Affiliation | Loser | Number of Votes | Percentage of Votes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1920 | Republican | William F. Kopp | 38,100 | Democrat | E.W. McManus | 20,977 | 64% - 36% |
1922 | Republican | William F. Kopp | 26,651 | Democratic | John M. Lindley | 14,056 | 65% - 34% |
1924 | Republican | William F. Kopp | 42,711 | Democratic | James M. Bell | 17,110 | 71% - 29% |
1926 | Republican | William F. Kopp | 27,358 | Democratic | James M. Bell | 11,408 | 71% - 29% |
1928 | Republican | William F. Kopp | 45,806 | N/A | No Opponent | N/A | 100% - 0% |
1930 | Republican | William F. Kopp | 27,053 | Democratic | Max A. Conrad | 15,538 | 63% - 36% |
1932 | Democratic | Edward C. Eicher | 55,378 | Republican | William F. Kopp | 46,738 | 54% - 46% |
1934 | Democratic | Edward C. Eicher | 48,544 | Republican | E. R. Hicklin | 39,047 | 55% - 44% |
1936 | Democratic | Edward C. Eicher | 55,721 | Republican | John N. Calhoun | 53,474 | 51% - 49% |
1938 | Republican | Thomas E. Martin | 46,636 | Democratic | James P. Gaffney | 33,765 | 58% - 42% |
1940 | Republican | Thomas E. Martin | 70,120 | Democratic | Zoe S. Nabers | 46,040 | 60% - 40% |
1942 | Republican | Thomas E. Martin | 55,139 | Democratic | Vern W. Nall | 32,893 | 61% - 37% |
1944 | Republican | Thomas E. Martin | 72,729 | Democratic | Clair A. Williams | 60,048 | 55% - 45% |
1946 | Republican | Thomas E. Martin | 52,488 | Democratic | Clair A. Williams | 32,849 | 62% - 38% |
1948 | Republican | Thomas E. Martin | 70,959 | Democratic | James D. France | 60,860 | 53% - 46% |
1950 | Republican | Thomas E. Martin | 70,058 | Democratic | James D. France | 43,140 | 62% - 38% |
1952 | Republican | Thomas E. Martin | 105,526 | Democratic | Clair A. Williams | 62,011 | 63% - 37% |
1954 | Republican | Fred Schwengel | 67,128 | Democratic | John O'Connor | 50,577 | 57% - 43% |
1956 | Republican | Fred Schwengel | 94,223 | Democratic | Ronald O. Bramhall | 68,287 | 58% - 42% |
1958 | Republican | Fred Schwengel | 59,577 | Democratic | Thomas J. Dailey | 51,996 | 53% - 47% |
1960 | Republican | Fred Schwengel | 104,737 | Democratic | Walter J. Guenther | 67,287 | 61% - 39% |
1962 | Republican | Fred Schwengel | 65,975 | Democratic | Harold Stephens | 42,000 | 61% - 39% |
1964 | Democratic | John R. Schmidhauser | 84,042 | Republican | Fred Schwengel | 80,697 | 51% - 49% |
1966 | Republican | Fred Schwengel | 64,795 | Democratic | John R. Schmidhauser | 60,534 | 51% - 48% |
1968 | Republican | Fred Schwengel | 91,419 | Democratic | John R. Schmidhauser | 81,049 | 53% - 47% |
1970 | Republican | Fred Schwengel | 60,270 | Democratic | Edward Mezvinsky | 59,505 | 50% - 49% |
1972 | Democratic | Edward Mezvinsky | 107,099 | Republican | Fred Schwengel | 91,609 | 53% - 46% |
1974 | Democratic | Edward Mezvinsky | 75,687 | Republican | Jim Leach | 63,540 | 54% - 46% |
1976 | Republican | Jim Leach | 109,694 | Democratic | Edward Mezvinsky | 101,024 | 52% - 48% |
1978 | Republican | Jim Leach | 79,940 | Democratic | Richard E. Meyers | 45,037 | 63% - 36% |
1980 | Republican | Jim Leach | 133,349 | Democratic | Jim Larew | 72,602 | 64% - 35% |
1982 | Republican | Jim Leach | 89,595 | Democratic | Bill Gluba | 61,734 | 59% - 41% |
1984 | Republican | Jim Leach | 131,182 | Democratic | Kevin Ready | 65,293 | 68% - 33% |
1986 | Republican | Jim Leach | 86,834 | Democratic | John R. Whitaker | 43,985 | 66% - 34% |
1988 | Republican | Jim Leach | 112,746 | Democratic | Bill Gluba | 71,280 | 61% - 38% |
1990 | Republican | Jim Leach | 90,042 | Scattering | Scattering | 151 | 99% - 1% |
1992 | Republican | Jim Leach | 178,042 | Democratic | Jan J. Zonneveld | 81,600 | 68% - 31% |
1994 | Republican | Jim Leach | 110,448 | Democratic | Glen Winekauf | 69,461 | 60% - 38% |
1996 | Republican | Jim Leach | 129,242 | Democratic | Bob Rush | 111,595 | 53% - 46% |
1998 | Republican | Jim Leach | 106,419 | Democratic | Bob Rush | 79,529 | 57% - 42% |
2000 | Republican | Jim Leach | 164,972 | Democratic | Bob Simpson | 96,283 | 62% - 36% |
2002 | Republican | Jim Nussle | 112,280 | Democratic | Ann Hutchinson | 83,779 | 57% - 43% |
2004 | Republican | Jim Nussle | 159,993 | Democratic | Bill Gluba | 125,490 | 55% - 44% |
2006 | Democratic | Bruce Braley | 113,724 | Republican | Mike Whalen | 89,471 | 56% - 44% |
2008 | Democratic | Bruce Braley | 178,229 | Republican | David Hartsuch | 99,447 | 64% - 35% |
2010 | Democratic | Bruce Braley | 103,931[5] | Republican | Ben Lange | 99,976 | 49% - 48% |
2012 | Democratic | Bruce Braley | 222,422 | Republican | Ben Lange | 162,465 | 57% - 42% |
2014 | Republican | Rod Blum | 147,513 | Democratic | Pat Murphy | 140,086 | 51%-49% |
Recent Election Results
2002
Iowa's 1st Congressional District Election (2002) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
Republican | Jim Nussle | 112,280 | 57.15 | |
Democratic | Ann Hutchinson | 83,779 | 42.65 | |
No party | Others | 396 | 0.20% | |
Total votes | 196,455 | 100.00 | ||
Voter turnout | % | |||
Republican hold |
2004
Iowa's 1st Congressional District Election (2004) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
Republican | Jim Nussle* | 159,993 | 55.16 | |
Democratic | Bill Gluba | 125,490 | 43.26 | |
Libertarian | Mark Nelson | 2,727 | 0.94 | |
Independent | Denny Heath | 1,756 | 0.61 | |
No party | Others | 88 | 0.03% | |
Total votes | 290,054 | 100.00 | ||
Voter turnout | % | |||
Republican hold |
2006
Iowa's 1st Congressional District Election (2006) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||
Democratic | Bruce Braley | 114,322 | 55.06 | |||
Republican | Mike Whalen | 89,729 | 43.22 | |||
Independent | James Hill | 2,201 | 1.06 | |||
Libertarian | Albert W. Schoeman | 1,226 | 0.59 | |||
No party | Others | 143 | 0.07% | |||
Total votes | 207,621 | 100.00 | ||||
Voter turnout | % | |||||
Democratic gain from Republican |
- NOTE: James Hill ran on the Pirate Party platform on the ballot.
2008
Iowa's 1st Congressional District Election (2008) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
Democratic | Bruce Braley* | 186,991 | 64.56 | |
Republican | David Hartsuch | 102,439 | 35.37 | |
No party | Others | 199 | 0.07% | |
Total votes | 289,629 | 100.00 | ||
Voter turnout | % | |||
Democratic hold |
2010
Iowa's 1st Congressional District Election (2010) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
Democratic | Bruce Braley* | 104,428 | 49.52 | |
Republican | Ben Lange | 100,219 | 47.52 | |
Libertarian | Rob Petsche | 4,087 | 1.94 | |
Independent | Jason A. Faulkner | 2,092 | 0.99 | |
No party | Others | 76 | 0.04% | |
Total votes | 210,902 | 100.00 | ||
Voter turnout | % | |||
Democratic hold |
2012
Iowa's 1st Congressional District Election (2012) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
Democratic | Bruce Braley* | 222,422 | 54.90 | |
Republican | Ben Lange | 162,465 | 40.10 | |
Independent | Gregory Hughes | 4,772 | 1.18 | |
Independent | George Todd Krail II | 931 | 0.23 | |
No party | Others | 259 | 0.06% | |
Total votes | 405,110 | 100.00 | ||
Voter turnout | % | |||
Democratic hold |
2014
Iowa's 1st Congressional District Election (2014) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||
Republican | Rod Blum | 145,383 | 51.18 | |||
Democratic | Pat Murphy | 138,335 | 48.70 | |||
No party | Others | 348 | 0.12% | |||
Total votes | 284,066 | 100.00 | ||||
Republican gain from Democratic |
Living former Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Iowa's 1st congressional district
As of May 2015[update], four former members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Iowa's 1st congressional district are alive.
Representative | Term of office | Date of birth (and age) |
---|---|---|
Edward Mezvinsky | 1973–1975 | January 17, 1937 |
Jim Leach | 1977–2003 | October 15, 1942 |
Jim Nussle | 2003–2007 | June 27, 1960 |
Bruce Braley | 2007–2015 | October 30, 1957 |
Historical district boundaries
See also
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References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Washington Post page on the 1st District of Iowa
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- Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present
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