Iru Phutunqu (Chile-Nor Lípez)
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Iru Phutunqu | |
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Highest point | |
Elevation | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). [1] |
Coordinates | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
Geography | |
Location | Bolivia, Potosí Department, Nor Lípez Province Chile, Tarapacá Region |
Parent range | Andes, Cordillera Occidental |
Geology | |
Mountain type | Stratovolcano |
Last eruption | September 1995[1] |
File:Sf-19-3-cerro paruma-bolivia-chile-1999.pdf Iru Phutunqu (Aymara iru spiny Peruvian feather grass, phutunqu a small vessel or a hole, pit, crater,[2] hispanicized spellings Iru Putuncu, Irruputuncu, Iruputuncu) is a stratovolcano on the border of Chile and Bolivia. The Chilean side is in the Tarapacá Region. The Bolivian side is in the Potosí Department, Nor Lípez Province, Quemes Municipality, southeast of the Salar de Uyuni salt flat.[3][4]
It is a relatively small peak, within the collapse scarp of a debris avalanche from earlier in the Holocene, which was built up by eruptions to fill much of that feature. There are two craters at the summit, with the one to the south displaying fumaroles. In 1995 its first eruption in recorded history occurred in the form of a phreatic eruption.[1]
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Ludovico Bertonio, Kastilla-Aymara simi qullqa: Iru. - Ichu espinoso. Phutunqu. - Un vasito de barro o redoma. Phutunqu vel Phujru. - Hoyo de la tierra sin agua, no muy hondo.
- ↑ lib.utexas.edu Map of the area
- ↑ Quemes Municipality: population data and map showing Iru Phutunqu between the mountains Bofedal and Yaretal
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