Itapecerica da Serra

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Itapecerica da Serra
Municipality
Location in São Paulo state
Location in São Paulo state
Itapecerica da Serra is located in Brazil
Itapecerica da Serra
Itapecerica da Serra
Location in Brazil
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Country  Brazil
Region Southeast Brazil
State São Paulo
Metropolitan Region São Paulo
Area
 • Total 150.74 km2 (58.20 sq mi)
Elevation 920 m (3,020 ft)
Population (2015)
 • Total 167,236
 • Density 1,100/km2 (2,900/sq mi)
Time zone BRT (UTC-3)
 • Summer (DST) BRST (UTC-2)

Itapecerica da Serra is a municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. It is part of the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo.[1] The population is 167,236 (2015 est.) in an area of 150.74 km².[2] It is located 23 miles southwest of São Paulo and at an altitude of 920m above sea level. The name Itapecerica is believed to come from the Tupi language for slippery stone, and da Serra means of the Mountains in Portuguese.

History

Itapecerica da Serra was founded in 1562 by the Jesuit missionaries. It was one of several settlements Christianized indians, established around the Colégio de São Paulo de Piratininga (later to become the city of São Paulo) as a first line of defense against raids by hostile Indians. Besides the local inhabitants, the village incorporated natives from the village of Carapicuíba, brought by bandeirante Afonso Sardinha and priest Belchior Pontes.

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