Jagatsinghpur district

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Jagatsinghpur
ଜଗତସିଂହପୁର ଜିଲ୍ଲା
District
Nickname(s): Banikshetra
Location in Odisha, India
Location in Odisha, India
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Country  India
State Odisha
Headquarters Jagatsinghpur
Government
 • Collector Dr. Bijay Ketan Upadhyaya, I.A.S.
 • Member of Parliament Dr. Kulamani Samal, BJD
Area
 • Total 1,759 km2 (679 sq mi)
Elevation 559.31 m (1,835.01 ft)
Population (2001)
 • Total 1,058,894
 • Density 602/km2 (1,560/sq mi)
Languages
 • Official Odia, English
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)
PIN 754103
Vehicle registration OD-21
Sex ratio 1.038 /
Literacy 87.1%
Lok Sabha constituency Jagatsinghpur
Vidhan Sabha constituency 5
Climate Aw (Köppen)
Precipitation 1,501.3 millimetres (59.11 in)
Website www.jagatsinghpur.nic.in

Jagatsinghpur District is an administrative district of Odisha, India. The city of Jagatsinghpur is the district headquarters.

History

Post-independence

The Jagatsinghpur District was the site of protests in June 2011 due to the construction of a steel plant by South Korea's Pohang Iron & Steel Co. Ltd.[1]

Geography

In this district the villages Fulapatana, Harishpur, Naharan, Marichpur,olash, Balipatana, Dhanuhar Belari, Nabapatna etc. are adjacent to Bay of Bengal.

Climate

Jagatsinghpur was the worst hit district in the super cyclone in October 1999 in which more than 10,000 of people died.

Economy

Paradip, a modern deepwater port, was built in the 1960s. It has now become a business destination due to the large foreign direct investment (FDI) in India as POSCO is setting up a plant along with its own port for transportation. Indian Oil Corporation has been trying to set up an oil refinery also.

Divisions

This district was subdivided into 8 Tehsils,they are Jagatsinghpur, Kujang, Tirtol, Balikuda, Biridi, Naugaon, Ersama and Raghunathpur. The last four are new tehsils created in 2008.

Demographics

According to the 2011 census Jagatsinghpur district has a population of 1,136,604,[2] roughly equal to the nation of Cyprus[3] or the US state of Rhode Island.[4] This gives it a ranking of 410th in India (out of a total of 640).[2] The district has a population density of 681 inhabitants per square kilometre (1,760/sq mi) .[2] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 7.47%.[2] Jagatsinghapur has a sex ratio of 967 females for every 1000 males,[2] and a literacy rate of 87.13%.[2]

Culture

Jagatsinghpur is also famous for the Sarala Temple and is well known as the cultural heart of Odisha. The district (smallest in size among the 30 districts in Odisha) has produced some of the most famous names in Oriya and Indian literature: Sarala Dasa, Birakishore, Gopal Chhotaray, Pratibha Ray and Bibhuti Patnaik, for example.

Jashobanta Das one among panchasakha (Achuta,Anant,Balabant,jaganntath)also born in village Nailo of Jagatsinghpur District, who written Malika.

The District is also famous for having theatre groups which keep the old tradition of live acting before a crowd. The groups have become the part of mainstream entertainment for people all over Odisha.

Politics

Vidhan sabha constituencies

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The following is the 4 Vidhan sabha constituencies[5][6] of Jagatsinghpur district and the elected members[7] of that area

No. Constituency Reservation Extent of the Assembly Constituency (Blocks) Member of 14th Assembly Party
101 Paradeep None Paradeep (M), Kujang, Tirtol (part) Damodara Rout BJD
102 Tirtol SC Biridi, Raghunathpur, Tirtol (part) Rajashri Mallick BJD
103 Balikuda-Erasama None Balikuda, Erasama Prasanta Kumar Muduli BJD
104 Jagatsinghpur None Jagatsinghpur (M), Jagatsinghpur, Naugaon Chiranjibi Biswal Cong

References

  1. Eastern India villagers protest land clearing for steel plant
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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  5. Assembly Constituencies and their EXtent
  6. Seats of Odisha
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External links