Jonathan Hunt (New Zealand politician)

For other uses, see Jonathan Hunt (disambiguation).

The Right Honourable Jonathan Lucas Hunt ONZ
Jonathan Hunt in 2006, in the penthouse in New Zealand House, London
26th Speaker of the House of Representatives
In office 5 December 1999 – 3 March 2005
Prime Minister	Helen Clark
Preceded by	Doug Kidd
Succeeded by	Margaret Wilson
Member of the New Zealand Parliament for New Lynn
In office 1966–1996
Preceded by	Rex Mason
Succeeded by	Phil Goff
Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Labour Party list
In office 1996–2005
Personal details
Born	(1938-12-02) 2 December 1938 Lower Hutt, Wellington, New Zealand
Nationality	New Zealand
Political party	Labour
Profession	High school teacher

Jonathan Lucas Hunt, ONZ (born 2 December 1938) is a New Zealand politician, and was New Zealand's High Commissioner to the United Kingdom from 2005 to March 2008. He formerly served as Speaker of the New Zealand House of Representatives. He is a member of the Labour Party, and was until recently the longest-serving MP in Parliament. Hunt is a member of the Order of New Zealand, New Zealand's highest civilian honour.

Early life

Hunt was born in Lower Hutt, but grew up in Palmerston North and Auckland. After studying at Palmerston North Boys' High School and later Auckland Grammar School, he enrolled at the University of Auckland, where he gained a BA (Hons) degree in history.

In 1958 Hunt was elected editor of the Auckland University Students' Association's (AUSA) Craccum magazine for the 1959 year. While at University Hunt is also credited with founding the Princes Street Labour branch.

After graduating, Hunt became a history teacher at Kelston Boys High School in West Auckland and then a university tutor. Hunt also has a long-standing relationship with the Department of Political Studies at the University, which for many years has collected and archived Hunt's personal and professional papers.

Member of Parliament

Parliament of New Zealand
Years	Term	Electorate	List	Party
1966–1969	35th	New Lynn		Labour
1969–1972	36th	New Lynn		Labour
1972–1975	37th	New Lynn		Labour
1975–1978	38th	New Lynn		Labour
1978–1981	39th	New Lynn		Labour
1981–1984	40th	New Lynn		Labour
1984–1987	41st	New Lynn		Labour
1987–1990	42nd	New Lynn		Labour
1993–1996	44th	New Lynn		Labour
1996–1999	45th	List	7	Labour
1999–2002	46th	List	6	Labour
2002–2005	47th	List	3	Labour

In 1966, Hunt was elected to Parliament in Auckland's New Lynn electorate. He remained MP for New Lynn until 1996, when he became a list MP after losing in Tamaki to National's Clem Simich. Hunt was returned twice more as a list MP; losing Waitakere to National's Brian Neeson in the 1999 election, and as a list-only candidate in the 2002 election. At various times, he served as Minister of Telecommunications and Broadcasting, Minister of Tourism, Minister of Housing, and Postmaster General. He was the longest-serving member of Parliament, earning him the unofficial title of 'Father of the House'. In 1989, Prime Minister Geoffrey Palmer nominated Hunt a member of the Privy Council in recognition of his long service.

Speaker of the House of Representatives

Hunt was elected Chairman of Committees and served from 1974 to 1975. He was elected Speaker when the fifth Labour government came to power in 1999. He retained his position following the election in 2002 serving in total as Speaker for six years from 1999–2005.

High Commissioner to the United Kingdom

In December 2004, it was announced that he would retire from politics and replace Russell Marshall as New Zealand High Commissioner in London, a move that had long been anticipated. He was replaced as Speaker by Margaret Wilson on 3 March 2005, and left Parliament on 30 March. As a list MP, his vacant parliamentary seat was filled by the next available candidate on the Labour Party list, Lesley Soper.

Some controversy arose in mid-2005, when recently after he arrived in London, Hunt was told publicly by the New Zealand Prime Minister Helen Clark that he could not apply for the U.K pension as it was not appropriate given his position of New Zealand High Commissioner and the fact that he was already collecting a New Zealand parliamentary pension.

On 21 November 2007 the New Zealand Foreign Minister, Winston Peters, announced that the next High Commissioner to London would be Derek Leask from March 2008.

Personal life

Jonathan Hunt has never been married and has no children. On 31 December 2004 Jonathan Hunt was awarded the Order of New Zealand in the New Year's honours list.

Documentary

Hunt was also the subject of a documentary, "Father of the House", directed by Simon Burgin and Xavier Forde, which was filmed in Wellington in 2005. The film was a finalist in the DocNZ film festival in the same year. It has also been regularly screened on the Documentary Channel on Sky Television since 2006.

References

Political offices
Preceded by Ron Bailey	Chairman of Committees of the House of Representatives 1974–1975	Succeeded by Richard Harrison
Preceded by Doug Kidd	Speaker of the New Zealand House of Representatives 1999–2005	Succeeded by Margaret Wilson
New Zealand Parliament
Preceded by Rex Mason	Member of Parliament for New Lynn 1966–1996	Succeeded by Phil Goff
Diplomatic posts
Preceded by Russell Marshall	High Commissioner of New Zealand to the United Kingdom 2005–2008	Succeeded by Derek Leask