José Félix Uriburu
| José Félix Uriburu | |
|---|---|
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| 22nd President of Argentina De facto |
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| In office September 6, 1930 – February 19, 1932 |
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| Vice President | Enrique Santamarina (1930) None (1930–1932) |
| Preceded by | Hipólito Yrigoyen |
| Succeeded by | Agustín P. Justo |
| Personal details | |
| Born | July 20, 1868 Salta |
| Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. Paris, France |
| Nationality | Argentine |
| Political party | Argentine Civic Legion |
| Spouse(s) | Aurelia Madero Buján |
| Profession | Military |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |  Argentina |
| Service/branch |  Argentine Army |
| Years of service | 1890–1932 |
| Rank |  Lieutenant General |
Lieutenant General José Félix Benito Uriburu y Uriburu (July 20, 1868 – April 29, 1932) was the first de facto President of Argentina. He achieved the position through a military coup, and his tenure lasted from September 6, 1930, to February 20, 1932.[1][2]
Biography
Uriburu was born on July 20, 1868 in Salta Province, and was a nephew of President José Evaristo Uriburu. He graduated from the military college in 1890. Prior to World War I, he served as military attache to Germany and the United Kingdom. When he returned to Argentina in 1914, he was elected to the Argentine National Congress. He was appointed inspector general of the army by Marcelo Torcuato de Alvear in 1922.
In September 1930, he led a military coup against democratically-elected President Hipólito Yrigoyen, in which the far-right Argentine Patriotic League participated. The coup marked the start of what was later called the Infamous Decade. His regime was strongly supported by rightist intellectuals such as Rodolfo and Julio Irazusta and Juan Carulla.
He stayed as head of the government until 1932, implementing several reforms including cutting of government employees' salaries by more than 10 percent.
After being diagnosed with stomach cancer in early 1932, he died in Paris, France on 29 April 1932 following an operation.[1]
References
External links
| May Revolution and Independence War Period up to Asamblea del Año XIII (1810–1814) |
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| Supreme Directors of the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata (1814–1820) |
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| Unitarian Republic – First Presidential Government (1826–1827) | ||
| Pacto Federal and Argentine Confederation (1827–1862) | ||
| National Organization – Argentine Republic (1862–1880) | ||
| Generation of '80 – Oligarchic Republic (1880–1916) | ||
| First Radical Civic Union terms, after secret ballot (1916–1930) | ||
| Infamous Decade (1930–1943) |
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| Revolution of '43 military dictatorships (1943–1946) | ||
| First Peronist terms (1946–1955) | ||
| Revolución Libertadora military dictatorships (1955–1958) | ||
| Fragile civilian governments – Proscription of Peronism (1958–1966) | ||
| Revolución Argentina military dictatorships (1966–1973) | ||
| Return of Perón (1973–1976) | ||
| National Reorganization Process military dictatorships (1976–1983) | ||
| Return to democracy (1983–present) | ||
| Political offices | ||
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| Preceded by | President of Argentina 1930–1932 |
Succeeded by Agustín P. Justo |
- 1868 births
- 1932 deaths
- Argentine people of Basque descent
- People from Salta Province
- Argentine generals
- Fascist rulers
- Presidents of Argentina
- People of the Infamous Decade
- Leaders who took power by coup
- Cancer deaths in France
- Burials at La Recoleta Cemetery
- Nationalist Liberation Alliance politicians
- Deaths from stomach cancer
