José de Jesús Méndez Vargas

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José de Jesús Méndez Vargas
Born (1974-02-28) February 28, 1974 (age 50)[1]
El Aguaje, Michoacán, Mexico
Other names El Chango[2]
Occupation Leader of La Familia Michoacana
Criminal charge Drug trafficking, extortion, kidnapping, murder
Criminal status Arrested
$2.1 million USD bounty

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José de Jesús Méndez Vargas (born 28 February 1974), commonly referred to by his alias El Chango ("The Monkey"), is a Mexican drug lord and former leader of the now disbanded La Familia drug cartel, headquartered in the state of Michoacán.[3][4][5]

Méndez took control of the cartel after its former leader, Nazario Moreno, was allegedly killed in a shootout with Mexican Federal Police on December 9, 2010.[6] His protection was the responsibility of twelve gunmen he called the "Twelve Apostles".[7] His leadership, however, was disputed by Servando Gómez Martínez and Enrique Plancarte Solís who left the organization and formed the Knights Templar.

Kingpin Act sanction

On 25 February 2010, the United States Department of the Treasury sanctioned Méndez under the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act (sometimes referred to simply as the "Kingpin Act"), for his involvement in drug trafficking along with twenty-one other international criminals and ten foreign entities.[8] The act prohibited U.S. citizens and companies from doing any king of business activity with him, and virtually froze all his assets in the U.S.[9]

Arrest

Méndez was captured at a road checkpoint on June 21, 2011 by Mexican Federal police in the state of Aguascalientes.[10] The Mexican government had offered a $30 million pesos (US$2.1 million) bounty for information leading to Méndez's capture.[11] On 8 April 2014, a Mexican federal court rejected Méndez's writ of amparo (equivalent to an injunction) to prevent his extradition to the United States, where he is wanted in a New York federal court for drug trafficking offenses.[12]

See also

References

  1. LA FAMILIA MICHOACANA: On April 15, 2009, President Obama identified LA FAMILIA MICHOACANA as a significant foreign narcotics trafficker. "Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act." U.S. Department of the Treasury. Office of Foreign Assets Control. February 2010. Retrieved 12 March 2012.
  2. Policía detiene a Jesús Méndez 'El Chango', presunto líder de 'La Familia': El gobierno mexicano dijo que la captura de Jesús Méndez, 'El Chango', "destruye" la estructura de mando de la organización criminal. CNN Mexico. 21 June 2011. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
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  4. Narcos mexicanos matan a 12 policías en venganza por captura de un capo
  5. La Familia Michoacana - leadership chart
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External links

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