Kenny Guinn

Kenny Guinn
27th Governor of Nevada
In office January 4, 1999 – January 1, 2007
Lieutenant	Lorraine Hunt
Preceded by	Bob Miller
Succeeded by	Jim Gibbons
Personal details
Born	Kenneth Carroll Guinn (1936-08-23)August 23, 1936 Garland, Arkansas, U.S.
Died	Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S.
Resting place	Exeter District Cemetery Exeter, California, U.S.
Political party	Democrat-turned-Republican
Spouse(s)	Dema Guinn (1956–2010, his death)
Alma mater	California State University, Fresno Utah State University
Profession	Businessman, politician and professor
Religion	Episcopalian
Signature

Kenneth Carroll Guinn, known as Kenny Guinn (August 24, 1936 – July 22, 2010), was an American businessman, politician and professor. He was the 27th Governor of Nevada from 1999 to 2007. He was a Democrat-turned-Republican.

Early life and career

Guinn was born in Garland in Miller County near Texarkana in southwestern Arkansas, and reared in Exeter, California. He married his wife, Dema, in Reno on July 7, 1956. They had two sons, Jeff and Steve.

Guinn earned undergraduate and graduate degrees in physical education from California State University, Fresno. He received his Bachelor of Arts in 1957. In 1970, Guinn earned an Ed.D. from Utah State University in Logan.

Guinn was the superintendent of the Clark County School District from 1969 to 1978. From 1978 to 1987, he was Vice President of Nevada Savings and Loan. From 1987 to 1988, he was President and Chairman of the Board of PriMerit Bank. From 1988 to 1993, he was Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Southwest Gas Corporation and from 1993 to 1997 he was the Chairman of the Board of Directors of that company. He briefly served as interim President of the University of Nevada, Las Vegas from 1994 to 1995.

Political career

Guinn was first elected Governor in 1998, defeating Democratic nominee Las Vegas Mayor Jan Laverty Jones, with 52% of the vote. When Guinn ran for re-election in 2002, he received 68% of the vote, defeating Democratic nominee state Senator Joe Neal, who received only 22%. In November 2005, Time magazine named him one of the five best governors in the U.S.

As Governor of Nevada, Guinn developed a reputation as a moderate Republican who was not motivated by partisan ideology. During his first term as governor, Guinn pushed for the creation of the Millennium Scholarship program to provide all Nevada High School graduates with a scholarship to attend a Nevada university. He also championed a state run prescription drug benefit program for Nevada senior citizens called Senior RX. Guinn, who prided himself on his detailed knowledge of the state budget, believed Nevada's tax structure was inherently flawed with its dependence on growth and tourism—Nevada has no income tax and relies heavily on gaming and sales tax. Guinn proposed a tax restructuring during the 2003 legislative session that was met with opposition from anti-tax business groups and many anti-tax Republicans. After a devisive session that divided the Republicans and ended in a Nevada Supreme Court decision upholding the passage of the bill very little of Guinn's original proposal was enacted. As Guinn had predicted the state was plunged into a serious budget deficit as soon as the 2008 recession hit the gaming and construction industry causing sales and gaming tax revenues to plummet. In percentage terms, Guinn's 2003 tax hike was the largest tax increase ever by one of the 50 states, but it was praised as "a controversial but realistic step to shore up the overstretched budget of the nation's fastest-growing state."

In 2006, Guinn declined to endorse Jim Gibbons, the Republican nominee for Governor of Nevada, due to bitter disagreements between the two politicians. Gibbons was one of the more vocal critics of Guinn's tax plan during the 2003 legislative session. Guinn said only that he hoped a Republican would succeed him as governor. Gibbons defeated the Democratic nominee, Dina Titus. Guinn's second term as Governor ended on January 1, 2007, due to lifetime term limits established by the Nevada Constitution. His official portrait was painted by artist Michele Rushworth and hangs in the state capitol in Carson City, Nevada.

Later life and death

In May 2007, he was elected to the board of directors for Las Vegas-based MGM Mirage.

Guinn died on July 23, 2010, at the age of 73, of complications from injuries sustained after falling from the roof of his Las Vegas home and possibly following a heart attack. He was pronounced dead at the University Medical Center of Southern Nevada in Las Vegas, Nevada. He is interred at the Exeter District Cemetery in Exeter, California.

External links

• Kenny Guinn at Find a Grave
• State biographies (October 2006, via archive.org)
• As governor at the Wayback Machine (archived October 24, 2006)
• Personal at the Wayback Machine (archived October 24, 2006)
• A list of quotes by Guinn
• On the Issues
• The Anointed One, Jon Ralston

Political offices
Preceded by Bob Miller	Governor of Nevada January 4, 1999 – January 1, 2007	Succeeded by Jim Gibbons