List of Prime Ministers of Italy
The Prime Minister of Italy, officially President of the Council of Ministers (Presidente del Consiglio dei Ministri), is the political leader of Italy since 1861. The Chigi Palace in Rome is the official residence of the Prime Minister.[1]
The Prime Minister is the President of the Council of Ministers (which holds effective executive power) and must receive a vote of approval from it to execute most political activities. The office is similar to those in most other parliamentary systems, but the leader of the Italian government is not authorized to request the dissolution of the Parliament or to dismiss ministers.
The office was established by Articles 92 through to 96 of the current Constitution of Italy. The Prime Minister is appointed by the President of the Republic after each general election. Commonly referred to in Italy as Premier, the right title of the office holder is President of the Council of Ministers, or just President of the Council. The formal Italian order of precedence lists the office as being ceremonially the fourth most important Italian state office.
Contents
History
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The office was first established in 1848 in Italy's predecessor state, the Kingdom of Sardinia, although it was not mentioned in the constitution, the Albertine Statute. The candidate for office was appointed by the king and presided over a very unstable political system. In its first 60 years of existence (1861–1921), Italy changed its prime minister 37 times. Regarding this situation, the first goal of Benito Mussolini, appointed in 1922, was to abolish the Parliament's ability to put him to a vote of no confidence, thus basing his power on the will of the king and the National Fascist Party alone. With the proclamation of the Italian Republic in 1946, the office received constitutional recognition and 29 men assumed the office in 73 years.
Prime Ministers of Italy
Presidents of the Council of Ministers of the Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946)
Parties:
- 1861–1912:
- 1912–1922:
- 1922–1943:
- 1943–1946:
Coalitions:
- 1861–1912:
- 1912–1924:
- 1924–1943:
- 1943–1946:
N. | Portrait | Name (Born–Died) |
Term of office | Party | Government | Composition | Legislature | King | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||||||||
1 | Camillo Benso, Conte di Cavour (1810–1861) |
23 March 1861 |
6 June 1861† |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Right | Cavour IV | Right | VIII (1861) |
Victor Emmanuel II (1861–1878) |
||
2 | Bettino Ricasoli (1809–1880) |
12 June 1861 |
3 March 1862 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Right | Ricasoli I | Right | ||||
3 | 90px | Urbano Rattazzi (1808–1873) |
3 March 1862 |
8 December 1862 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Left | Rattazzi I | Right • Left | |||
4 | Luigi Carlo Farini (1812–1866) |
8 December 1862 |
24 March 1863 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Right | Farini | Right | ||||
5 | Marco Minghetti (1818–1886) |
24 March 1863 |
28 September 1864 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Right | Minghetti I | Right | ||||
6 | General Alfonso Ferrero la Marmora (1804–1878) |
28 September 1864 |
31 December 1865 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Military | La Marmora II | Right | ||||
31 December 1865 |
20 June 1866 |
La Marmora III | IX (1865) |
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(2) | Bettino Ricasoli (1809–1880) |
20 June 1866 |
10 April 1867 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Right | Ricasoli II | Government of National Unity (Right • Left) |
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(3) | 90px | Urbano Rattazzi (1808–1873) |
10 April 1867 |
27 October 1867 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Left | Rattazzi II | Right • Left | X (1867) |
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7 | 90px | Luigi Federico Menabrea (1809–1896) |
27 October 1867 |
5 January 1868 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Right | Menabrea I | Right | |||
5 January 1868 |
13 May 1869 |
Menabrea II | |||||||||
13 May 1869 |
14 December 1869 |
Menabrea III | |||||||||
8 | 90px | Giovanni Lanza (1810–1882) |
14 December 1869 |
10 July 1873 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Right | Lanza | Right | XI (1870) |
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(5) | Marco Minghetti (1818–1886) |
10 July 1873 |
25 March 1876 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Right | Minghetti II | Right | XII (1874) |
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9 | Agostino Depretis (1813–1887) |
25 March 1876 |
25 December 1877 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Left | Depretis I | Left | XIII (1876) |
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26 December 1877 |
24 March 1878 |
Depretis II | Umberto I (1878–1900) |
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10 | 90px | Benedetto Cairoli (1825–1889) |
24 March 1878 |
19 December 1878 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Left | Cairoli I | Left | |||
(9) | Agostino Depretis (1813–1887) |
19 December 1878 |
14 July 1879 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Left | Depretis III | Left | ||||
(10) | 90px | Benedetto Cairoli (1825–1889) |
14 July 1879 |
25 November 1879 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Left | Cairoli II | Left | |||
25 November 1879 |
29 May 1881 |
Cairoli III | XIV (1880) |
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(9) | Agostino Depretis (1813–1887) |
29 May 1881 |
25 May 1883 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Left | Depretis IV | Left | ||||
25 May 1883 |
30 March 1884 |
Depretis V | XV (1882) |
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30 March 1884 |
29 June 1885 |
Depretis VI | |||||||||
29 June 1885 |
4 April 1887 |
Depretis VII | XVI (1886) |
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4 April 1887 |
29 July 1887† |
Depretis VIII | |||||||||
11 | Francesco Crispi (1819–1901) |
29 July 1887 |
9 March 1889 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Left | Crispi I | Left | ||||
9 March 1889 |
6 February 1891 |
Crispi II | XVII (1890) |
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12 | Antonio Starabba, Marchese di Rudinì (1839–1908) |
6 February 1891 |
15 May 1892 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Right | Rudinì I | Left • Right | ||||
13 | 90px | Giovanni Giolitti (1842–1928) |
15 May 1892 |
15 December 1893 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Left | Giolitti I | Left | XVIII (1892) |
||
(11) | Francesco Crispi (1819–1901) |
15 December 1893 |
14 June 1894 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Left | Crispi III | Left • Right | ||||
14 June 1894 |
10 March 1896 |
Crispi IV | XIX (1895) |
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(12) | Antonio Starabba, Marchese di Rudinì (1839–1908) |
10 March 1896 |
11 July 1896 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Right | Rudinì II | Right with Left's external support |
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11 July 1896 |
14 December 1897 |
Rudinì III | |||||||||
14 December 1897 |
1 June 1898 |
Rudinì IV | Left • Right | XX (1897) |
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1 June 1898 |
29 June 1898 |
Rudinì V | Right with Left's external support |
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14 | 90px | General Luigi Pelloux (1839–1924) |
29 June 1898 |
14 May 1899 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Military | Pelloux I | Left | |||
14 May 1899 |
24 June 1900 |
Pelloux II | Left • Right | ||||||||
15 | Giuseppe Saracco (1821–1907) |
24 June 1900 |
15 February 1901 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Left | Saracco | Left • Right | XXI (1900) |
Victor Emmanuel III (1900–1946) |
||
16 | 90px | Giuseppe Zanardelli (1826–1903) |
15 February 1901 |
3 November 1903 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Left | Zanardelli | Left • Right | |||
(13) | 90px | Giovanni Giolitti (1842–1928) |
3 November 1903 |
12 March 1905 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Left | Giolitti II | Left • Right with PSI's external support |
XXII (1904) |
||
17 | Tommaso Tittoni (1855–1931) |
12 March 1905 |
28 March 1905 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Right | Tittoni | Left • Right | ||||
18 | 90px | Alessandro Fortis (1842–1909) |
27 March 1905 |
24 December 1905 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Left | Fortis I | Left • Right | |||
24 December 1905 |
8 February 1906 |
Fortis II | Left with Right's external support |
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19 | Sidney Sonnino (1847–1922) |
8 February 1906 |
29 May 1906 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Right | Sonnino I | Left • Right • Radicals | ||||
(13) | 90px | Giovanni Giolitti (1842–1928) |
29 May 1906 |
11 December 1909 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Left | Giolitti III | Left • Right | |||
(19) | Sidney Sonnino (1847–1922) |
11 December 1909 |
31 March 1910 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Right | Sonnino II | Right with Left's external support |
XXIII (1909) |
|||
20 | Luigi Luzzatti (1841–1927) |
31 March 1910 |
30 March 1911 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Historical Right | Luzzatti | Left • Right • Radicals | ||||
(13) | 90px | Giovanni Giolitti (1842–1928) |
30 March 1911 |
21 March 1914 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | style="background:Template:Liberal Union (Italy)/meta/color;" | | Liberal Union | Giolitti IV | UL • PR | ||
21 | 90px | Antonio Salandra (1853–1931) |
21 March 1914 |
5 November 1914 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Liberal Union (Italy)/meta/color;" | | Liberal Union | Salandra I | UL | XXIV (1913) |
|
5 November 1914 |
18 June 1916 |
Salandra II | UL • PRI | ||||||||
22 | Paolo Boselli (1838–1932) |
18 June 1916 |
30 October 1917 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | style="background:Template:Liberal Union (Italy)/meta/color;" | | Liberal Union | Boselli | Government of National Unity (UL • PR • UECI • PSRI) |
|||
23 | 90px | Vittorio Emanuele Orlando (1860–1952) |
30 October 1917 |
23 June 1919 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | style="background:Template:Liberal Union (Italy)/meta/color;" | | Liberal Union | Orlando | Government of National Unity (UL • PR • UECI • PSRI) |
||
24 | 90px | Francesco Saverio Nitti (1868–1953) |
23 June 1919 |
21 May 1920 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Italian Radical Party | Nitti I | UL • PLD • PPI • PR • PSRI | |||
21 May 1920 |
15 June 1920 |
Nitti II | UL • PLD • PPI • PR | XXV (1919) |
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(13) | 90px | Giovanni Giolitti (1842–1928) |
15 June 1920 |
4 July 1921 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | style="background:Template:Liberal Union (Italy)/meta/color;" | | Liberal Union | Giolitti V | UL • PLD • PPI • PDSI • PR • PSRI | ||
25 | 90px | Ivanoe Bonomi (1873–1951) |
4 July 1921 |
26 February 1922 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Italian Reformist Socialist Party | Bonomi I | PPI • PLI • PLD • PDSI • PSRI | XXVI (1921) |
||
26 | 90px | Luigi Facta (1861–1930) |
26 February 1922 |
1 August 1922 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Liberal Union (Italy)/meta/color;" | | Liberal Union / Italian Liberal Party |
Facta I | PPI • PLI • PLD • PDSI • PSRI • PA | ||
1 August 1922 | 31 October 1922 | Facta II | PPI • PLI • PLD • PDSI • PSRI | ||||||||
27 | Duce Benito Mussolini (1883–1945) |
31 October 1922 |
25 July 1943 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | National Fascist Party | Mussolini | PPI • PLI • PDSI • PNF • ANI | ||||
PNF | XXVII (1924) |
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XXVIII (1929) |
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XXIX (1934) |
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XXX (no election) |
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28 | 90px | Marshal Pietro Badoglio (1871–1956) |
25 July 1943 |
22 April 1944 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Military | Badoglio I | Independents • DC • PLI | Abolished Parliament |
||
22 April 1944 |
18 June 1944 |
Badoglio II | National Liberation Committee (DC • PCI • PLI • PSIUP • PdA • PDL) |
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(25) | Ivanoe Bonomi (1873–1951) |
18 June 1944 |
12 December 1944 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Labour Democratic Party | Bonomi II | National Liberation Committee (DC • PCI • PLI • PSIUP • PdA • PDL) |
||||
12 December 1944 |
21 June 1945 |
Bonomi III | National Liberation Committee (DC • PCI • PLI • PDL) |
National Council | |||||||
29 | Ferruccio Parri (1890–1981) |
21 June 1945 |
10 December 1945 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Action Party | Parri | National Liberation Committee (DC • PCI • PLI • PSIUP • PdA • PDL) |
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30 | Alcide De Gasperi (1881–1954) |
10 December 1945 |
13 July 1946 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | De Gasperi I | National Liberation Committee (DC • PCI • PLI • PSIUP • PdA • PDL) |
Umberto II (1946) |
Presidents of the Council of Ministers of the Italian Republic (1946–present)
Parties:
- 1946–1994:
- 1994–present
Coalitions:
- 1946–1994:
- 1994–present:
N. | Portrait | Name (Born–Died) |
Term of office | Party | Government | Composition | Legislature | President | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||||||||
(30) | Alcide De Gasperi (1881–1954) |
13 July 1946 |
2 February 1947 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | De Gasperi II | National Liberation Committee (DC • PSIUP • PCI • PRI) |
Constituent Assembly (1946) |
Enrico De Nicola (1946–1948) |
||
2 February 1947 |
31 May 1947 |
De Gasperi III | National Liberation Committee (DC • PSI • PCI • PDL) |
||||||||
31 May 1947 |
23 May 1948 |
De Gasperi IV | Centrism (DC • PSDI • PLI • PRI) |
||||||||
23 May 1948 |
27 January 1950 |
De Gasperi V | I (1948) |
Luigi Einaudi 80px (1948–1955) |
|||||||
27 January 1950 |
26 July 1951 |
De Gasperi VI | Centrism (DC • PSDI • PRI) |
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26 July 1951 |
16 July 1953 |
De Gasperi VII | Centrism (DC • PRI) |
||||||||
16 July 1953 |
17 August 1953 |
De Gasperi VIII[lower-alpha 1] | DC | II (1953) |
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31 | 90px | Giuseppe Pella (1902–1981) |
17 August 1953 |
18 January 1954 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Pella | DC | |||
32 | 90px | Amintore Fanfani (1908–1999) |
18 January 1954 |
10 February 1954 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Fanfani I[lower-alpha 1] | DC | |||
33 | 90px | Mario Scelba (1901–1991) |
10 February 1954 |
6 July 1955 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Scelba | Centrism (DC • PSDI • PLI) |
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34 | Antonio Segni (1891–1972) |
6 July 1955 |
19 May 1957 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Segni I | Centrism (DC • PSDI • PLI) |
Giovanni Gronchi (1955–1962) |
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35 | 90px | Adone Zoli (1887–1960) |
19 May 1957 |
1 July 1958 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Zoli | DC | |||
(32) | 90px | Amintore Fanfani (1908–1999) |
1 July 1958 |
16 February 1959 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Fanfani II | Centrism (DC • PSDI) |
III (1958) |
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(34) | Antonio Segni (1891–1972) |
16 February 1959 |
25 March 1960 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Segni II | DC with MSI, PLI, PNM and PMP's external support |
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36 | Fernando Tambroni (1901–1963) |
25 March 1960 |
26 July 1960 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Tambroni | DC with MSI's external support |
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(32) | 90px | Amintore Fanfani (1908–1999) |
26 July 1960 |
21 February 1962 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Fanfani III | DC with PSDI, PLI, and PRI's external support |
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21 February 1962 |
21 June 1963 |
Fanfani IV | DC • PSDI • PRI with PSI's external support |
Antonio Segni (1962–1964) |
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37 | 90px | Giovanni Leone (1908–2001) |
21 June 1963 |
4 December 1963 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Leone I | DC | IV (1963) |
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38 | 90px | Aldo Moro (1916–1978) |
4 December 1963 |
22 July 1964 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Moro I | Organic Centre-left (DC • PSI • PSDI • PRI) |
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22 July 1964 |
23 February 1966 |
Moro II | Giuseppe Saragat 80px (1964–1971) |
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23 February 1966 |
24 June 1968 |
Moro III | |||||||||
(37) | 90px | Giovanni Leone (1908–2001) |
24 June 1968 |
12 December 1968 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Leone II | DC with PSU and PRI's external support |
V (1968) |
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39 | 90px | Mariano Rumor (1915–1990) |
12 December 1968 |
5 August 1969 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Rumor I | Organic Centre-left (DC • PSU • PRI) |
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5 August 1969 |
27 March 1970 |
Rumor II | DC with PSI, PSDI and PRI's external support |
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27 March 1970 |
6 August 1970 |
Rumor III | Organic Centre-left (DC • PSI • PSDI • PRI) |
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40 | 90px | Emilio Colombo (1920–2013) |
6 August 1970 |
17 February 1972 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Colombo | Organic Centre-left (DC • PSI • PSDI • PRI) |
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41 | 90px | Giulio Andreotti (1919–2013) |
17 February 1972 |
26 June 1972 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Andreotti I[lower-alpha 1] | DC | Giovanni Leone 80px (1971–1978) |
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26 June 1972 |
7 July 1973 |
Andreotti II | DC • PSDI • PLI with PRI's external support |
VI (1972) |
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(39) | 90px | Mariano Rumor (1915–1990) |
7 July 1973 |
14 March 1974 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Rumor IV | Organic Centre-left (DC • PSI • PSDI • PRI) |
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14 March 1974 |
23 November 1974 |
Rumor V | Organic Centre-left (DC • PSI • PSDI) with PRI's external support |
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(38) | 90px | Aldo Moro (1916–1978) |
23 November 1974 |
12 February 1976 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Moro IV | DC • PRI with PSI and PSDI's external support |
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12 February 1976 |
29 July 1976 |
Moro V | DC with PSI, PSDI and PRI's external support |
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(41) | Giulio Andreotti (1919–2013) |
29 July 1976 |
11 March 1978 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Andreotti III | Historic Compromise (DC with PCI's external support) |
VII (1976) |
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11 March 1978 |
20 March 1979 |
Andreotti IV | Sandro Pertini 80px (1978–1985) |
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20 March 1979 |
4 August 1979 |
Andreotti V[lower-alpha 1] | DC • PSDI • PRI | ||||||||
42 | 90px | Francesco Cossiga (1928–2010) |
4 August 1979 |
4 April 1980 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Cossiga I | DC • PSDI • PLI with PSI and PRI's external support |
VIII (1979) |
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4 April 1980 |
18 October 1980 |
Cossiga II | Organic Centre-left (DC • PSI • PRI) |
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43 | Arnaldo Forlani (1925–) |
18 October 1980 |
28 June 1981 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Forlani | Organic Centre-left (DC • PSI • PSDI • PRI) |
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44 | Giovanni Spadolini (1925–1994) |
28 June 1981 |
23 August 1982 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Italian Republican Party | Spadolini I | Pentapartito (DC • PSI • PSDI • PRI • PLI) |
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23 August 1982 |
1 December 1982 |
Spadolini II | |||||||||
(32) | Amintore Fanfani (1908–1999) |
1 December 1982 |
4 August 1983 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Fanfani V | DC • PSI • PSDI • PLI with PRI's external support |
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45 | 90px | Bettino Craxi (1934–2000) |
4 August 1983 |
1 August 1986 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Italian Socialist Party | Craxi I | Pentapartito (DC • PSI • PRI • PSDI • PLI) |
IX (1983) |
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1 August 1986 |
18 April 1987 |
Craxi II | Francesco Cossiga (1985–1992) |
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(32) | Amintore Fanfani (1908–1999) |
18 April 1987 |
29 July 1987 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Fanfani VI[lower-alpha 1] | DC | ||||
46 | 90px | Giovanni Goria (1943–1994) |
29 July 1987 |
13 April 1988 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Goria | Pentapartito (DC • PSI • PRI • PSDI • PLI) |
X (1987) |
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47 | 90px | Ciriaco De Mita (1928–) |
13 April 1988 |
22 July 1989 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | De Mita | Pentapartito (DC • PSI • PRI • PSDI • PLI) |
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(41) | 90px | Giulio Andreotti (1919–2013) |
22 July 1989 |
12 April 1991 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | Andreotti VI | Pentapartito (DC • PSI • PRI • PSDI • PLI) |
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12 April 1991 |
28 June 1992 |
Andreotti VII | Quadripartito (DC • PSI • PSDI • PLI) |
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48 | 90px | Giuliano Amato (1938–) |
28 June 1992 |
28 April 1993 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Italian Socialist Party | Amato I | Quadripartito (DC • PSI • PLI • PSDI) |
XI (1992) |
Oscar Luigi Scalfaro 80px (1992–1999) |
|
49 | 90px | Carlo Azeglio Ciampi (1920–2016) |
28 April 1993 |
10 May 1994 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | Ciampi | DC • PSI • PDS • PLI • PRI • PSDI • FdV | |||
50 | 90px | Silvio Berlusconi (1936–) |
10 May 1994 |
17 January 1995 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Forza Italia | Berlusconi I | PdL–PBG (FI • LN • AN • CCD • UdC) |
XII (1994) |
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51 | 90px | Lamberto Dini (1931–) |
17 January 1995 |
17 May 1996 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | Dini | Independents (supported by PDS, LN, PPI, PSI, FdV, Rete, CS) |
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52 | 90px | Romano Prodi (1939–) |
17 May 1996 |
21 October 1998 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | The Olive Tree (Independent) |
Prodi I | The Olive Tree (PDS • PPI • RI • FdV • UD) with PRC's external support |
XIII (1996) |
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53 | 90px | Massimo D'Alema (1949–) |
21 October 1998 |
22 December 1999 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | The Olive Tree (DS) |
D'Alema I | The Olive Tree (DS • PPI • RI • SDI • FdV • PdCI • UDR) |
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22 December 1999 |
25 April 2000 |
D'Alema II | The Olive Tree (DS • PPI • Dem • RI • FdV • PdCI • UDEUR) |
Carlo Azeglio Ciampi (1999–2006) |
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(48) | 90px | Giuliano Amato (1938–) |
25 April 2000 |
11 June 2001 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | The Olive Tree (Independent) |
Amato II | The Olive Tree (DS • PPI • Dem • FdV • PdCI • UDEUR • RI • SDI) |
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(50) | 90px | Silvio Berlusconi (1936–) |
11 June 2001 |
23 April 2005 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Forza Italia | Berlusconi II | House of Freedoms (FI • AN • LN • UDC • NPSI • PRI) |
XIV (2001) |
||
23 April 2005 |
17 May 2006 |
Berlusconi III | |||||||||
(52) | 90px | Romano Prodi (1939–) |
17 May 2006 |
8 May 2008 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | The Olive Tree / Democratic Party |
Prodi II | The Union (DS • DL • PRC • RnP • PdCI • IdV • FdV • UDEUR) |
XV (2006) |
Giorgio Napolitano (2006–2015) |
|
(50) | 90px | Silvio Berlusconi (1936–) |
8 May 2008 |
16 November 2011 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | The People of Freedom | Berlusconi IV | Centre-right coalition (PdL • LN • MpA) |
XVI (2008) |
||
54 | 90px | Mario Monti (1943–) |
16 November 2011 |
28 April 2013 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | Monti | Independents (supported by PdL, PD, UdC, FLI, ApI) |
|||
55 | Enrico Letta (1966–) |
28 April 2013 |
22 February 2014 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Democratic Party | Letta | PD • PdL/NCD • SC • PpI • UdC • RI | XVII (2013) |
|||
56 | 90px | Matteo Renzi (1975–) |
22 February 2014 |
12 December 2016 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Democratic Party | Renzi | PD • NCD • SC • UdC | Sergio Mattarella (2015–) |
||
57 | 90px | Paolo Gentiloni (1954–) |
12 December 2016 |
1 June 2018 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Democratic Party | Gentiloni | PD • NCD/AP • CpE | |||
58 | 90px | Giuseppe Conte (1964–) |
1 June 2018 |
5 September 2019 |
Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | Conte I | M5S • Lega | XVIII (2018) |
||
5 September 2019 |
Incumbent | Conte II | M5S • PD • IV • LeU |
Timeline
Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946)
Italian Republic (1946–present)
Living former Prime Ministers of Italy
-
Arnaldo Forlani 3 (cropped).jpg
Arnaldo Forlani
1980–1981
8 December 1925 -
Ciriaco De Mita
1988–1989
2 February 1928 -
Giuliano Amato.jpg
Giuliano Amato
1992–1993
2000–2001
13 May 1938 -
Silvio Berlusconi 2018.jpg
Silvio Berlusconi
1994–1995
2001–2006
2008–2011
29 September 1936 -
Lamberto dini pl.jpg
Lamberto Dini
1995–1996
1 March 1931 -
Romano Prodi 2016 crop.jpg
Romano Prodi
1996–1998
2006–2008
9 August 1939 -
Massimo D’Alema (8812707342) cropped.jpg
Massimo D'Alema
1998–2000
20 April 1949 -
Mario Monti
2011–2013
19 March 1943 -
Enrico Letta 2017 (cropped).jpg
Enrico Letta
2013–2014
20 August 1966 -
Matteo Renzi 2016 (cropped).jpg
Matteo Renzi
2014–2016
11 January 1975 -
Paolo Gentiloni 2019 (cropped).jpg
Paolo Gentiloni
2016–2018
22 November 1954
See also
- Prime Minister of Italy
- List of prime ministers of Italy by time in office
- Deputy Prime Minister of Italy
- Lists of incumbents
- Politics of Italy
References
Bibliography
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