List of U.S. National Historic Landmark ships, shipwrecks, and shipyards

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This is a perhaps complete list of the 133 National Historic Landmarks (NHLs) in the United States that are ships, shipwrecks, or shipyards.[1]

Of the more than 2,500 NHLs, about 5 percent are ships, shipwrecks, or shipyards.

The NHL ships, shipwrecks, and shipyards are distributed across 31 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the U.S.-associated state of Micronesia. Nineteen states have no ships among their NHLs.

Shipwrecks

NHL name for ship[2] Image State[2] Date
declared
[2]
Museum association?
1 Antonio Lopez Antonio Lopez Shipwreck Site Puerto Rico 9 December 1997
2 USS Arizona (shipwreck) USS Arizona Memorial (aerial view).jpg Hawaii 5 May 1989 Shipwreck
3 Land Tortoise (radeau) New York 5 August 1998 Shipwreck
4 Maple Leaf (shipwreck) Florida 12 October 1994 Shipwreck
5 USS Monitor USSMonitor1862.2.ws.jpg North Carolina 23 June 1986 Shipwreck
6 Truk Lagoon Underwater Fleet, Truk Atoll Divers next to the mast of the Unkai Maru wreck, Truk Lagoon, Micronesia Micronesia 4 February 1985 Shipwrecks
7 USS Utah (shipwreck) Capsizing at Pearl Harbor Hawaii 5 May 1989 Shipwreck

Ships

NHL name for ship[2] Image State[2] Date
declared
[2]
Museum association?
1 Adventure (schooner) Adventure (schooner) Massachusetts 19 April 1994
2 Adventuress (schooner) Adventuress (schooner) Washington 11 April 1989
3 USS Alabama (battleship) USS Alabama at permanent berth Alabama 14 January 1986
4 USS Albacore (submarine) Uss albacore.jpg New Hampshire 11 April 1989 Port of Portsmouth Maritime Museum
5 Alma (scow schooner) 100 px California 7 July 1988 San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park
6 American Eagle (schooner) American Eagle Maine 4 December 1991
7 Arthur Foss (tug) Tugboat Arthur Foss 04.jpg Washington 11 April 1989
8 SS Badger SS Badger CloseUP.png Michigan 20 January 2016[3]
9 Balclutha (square-rigger) Balclutha (San Francisco).JPG California 4 February 1985
10 Baltimore (tug) Baltimore (tugboat) Maryland 4 November 1993
11 USS Becuna (submarine) USS Becuna;0831914.jpg Pennsylvania 14 January 1986
12 Belle of Louisville (river steamboat) Belle of Louisville 2.jpg Kentucky 30 June 1989
13 Berkeley (ferry) Berkeley-ferryboat-stack.jpg California 14 December 1990
14 Bowdoin (Arctic exploration schooner) Bowdoin SableIsland.jpg Maine 20 December 1989
15 USS Bowfin (submarine) USS Bowmin submarine - full view side.jpg Hawaii 14 January 1986
16 C. A. Thayer (schooner) C A Thayer.JPG California 13 November 1966
17 Captain Meriwether Lewis (dustpan dredge) Nebraska 11 April 1989
18 USS Cassin Young USS Cassin Young 2007.jpg Massachusetts 14 January 1986 Boston National Historical Park
19 Charles W. Morgan (bark) Charles W Morgan.jpg Connecticut 13 November 1966 At Mystic Seaport Museum
20 Christeen (sloop) 100 px New York 4 December 1991
21 City of Milwaukee (Great Lakes car ferry) SS City of Milwaukee.jpg Michigan 14 December 1990
22 USS Clamagore (submarine) 100 px South Carolina 29 June 1989 Patriot's Point
23 USS Cobia (submarine) 100 px Wisconsin 14 January 1986
24 USS Cod (submarine) USS Cod;0822430.jpg Ohio 14 January 1986
25 Columbia (excursion steamer) Steamer Columbia - Detroit MI - 1905.jpg Michigan 6 July 1992
26 Constellation (frigate) USS Constellation 1.jpeg Maryland 23 May 1963
27 USS Constitution (frigate) USS Constitution 1997.jpg Massachusetts 19 December 1960 Boston National Historical Park
28 Delta Queen (river steamboat) 100 px Louisiana 29 June 1989
29 Deluge (fire fighting tug) Deluge1.jpg Louisiana 30 June 1989
30 Donald B. (towboat) Donald B.jpg Indiana 20 December 1989
31 USS Drum (submarine) USS Drum SS-228 in Mobile.jpg Alabama 14 January 1986
32 Duwamish (fireboat) 100 px Washington 30 June 1989
33 Edna E. Lockwood (bugeye) Edna Lockwood.JPG Maryland 19 April 1994
34 USS Edson USS Edson (DD-946).jpg Michigan 21 June 1990 Relocated From New York to Michigan as museum ship in 2013.
35 Edward M. Cotter fireboat Edward M.Cotter 009.jpg New York 28 June 1996 Active duty with the Buffalo Fire Department
36 Elissa (bark) Elissa-ship.jpg Texas 14 December 1990
37 Emma C. Berry (sloop) 100px Connecticut 12 October 1994 At Mystic Seaport Museum
38 Ernestina (schooner) Effie M. Morrissey 1894.jpg Massachusetts 14 December 1990 New Bedford Whaling National Historical Park
39 Eureka (double-ended ferry) 100 px California 4 February 1985
40 Falls of Clyde (four-masted oil tanker) Fallsofclydehonolulu.jpg Hawaii 11 April 1989
41 USCGC Fir USCGC Fir B&W.jpg California 27 April 1992
42 Fireboat No. 1 Fireboat1-ruston-way-tacoma.jpg Washington 30 June 1989
43 Fire Fighter Firefighter-nhl.JPG New York 30 June 1989
44 George M. Verity (towboat) Verity Keokuk.JPG Iowa 20 December 1989
45 Goldenrod (showboat) 100px Missouri 24 December 1967
46 Governor Stone (schooner) FWB Governor Stone01.jpg Florida 4 December 1991
47 Grace Bailey (schooner) 100 px Maine 4 December 1991
48 HA. 19 (midget submarine) HA-19 Japanese midget submarine grounded on an Oahu Beach, December 1941.jpg Texas 30 June 1989 At National Museum of the Pacific War
49 USS Hazard (minesweeper) USS Hazard AM-240.jpg Nebraska 14 January 1986
50 Hercules (tug) Hercules (tug) California 17 January 1986
51 Hilda M. Willing (skipjack) Maryland 19 April 1994
52 Hoga (YT-146) 100 px Arkansas 30 June 1989
53 USS Hornet (CVS-12) (aircraft carrier) USS-Hornet-CV-12-Dsc08437.jpg California 4 December 1991
54 USCGC Ingham Ingham at Point Pleasant in 1990 South Carolina 27 April 1992 formerly Patriot's Point
relocating to USS Mohawk CGC Memorial Museum
55 USS Intrepid (CV-11) 100 px New York 14 January 1986 Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum
56 Isaac H. Evans (schooner) Isaac H. Evans Maine 4 December 1991
57 J. & E. Riggin (schooner) J&ERiggin.jpg Maine 4 December 1991
58 Jeremiah O'Brien (Liberty ship) Jeremiah O'Brien (Liberty ship, San Francisco).JPG California 14 January 1986
59 USS Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr. (destroyer) 100px Massachusetts 29 June 1989 Battleship Cove
60 Kathryn (skipjack) KATHRYN-Two-sail Bateau Skipjack, Dogwood Harbor, Chesapeake Bay, Tilghman vicinity (Talbot County, Maryland).jpg Maryland 19 April 1994
61 USS Kidd (destroyer) USS Kidd (DD-661) Baton Rouge.jpg Louisiana 14 January 1986
62 L. A. Dunton (schooner) L.A. Dunton 2008.jpg Connecticut 4 November 1993 At Mystic Seaport Museum
63 USS Laffey USS Laffey DD-724.jpg South Carolina 14 January 1986 Patriot's Point
64 Lane Victory (Victory ship) SS LaneVictory is in the foreground California 14 December 1990
65 Lettie G. Howard (schooner) Schooner Lettie G. Howard, South Street Seaport Museum, New York (New York County, New York).jpg New York 11 April 1989 South Street Seaport Museum
66 USS Lexington US Navy aircraft carrier USS Lexington anchored in the Gulf of Mexico Texas 31 July 2003
67 Lewis R. French (schooner) Lewis R. French Maine 4 December 1991
68 Lightship No. 87, "Ambrose" Ambrose Lightship.jpg New York 11 April 1989 at South Street Seaport museum
69 Lightship No. 103, "Huron" Huron Lightship early career.jpg Michigan 20 December 1989
70 Lightship No. 83, "Swiftsure" Swiftsure 01.jpg Washington 11 April 1989
71 Lightship No. 101, "Portsmouth" A Light Named Portsmouth.jpg Virginia 5 May 1989
72 Lightship No. 112, "Nantucket" Nantucket-lightship.jpg Massachusetts 20 December 1989 was in Connecticut and New York; now owned by the United States Lightship Museum
73 Lightship No. 116, "Chesapeake" Lightship Chesapeake Baltimore MD1.jpg Maryland 20 December 1989 at the Baltimore Maritime Museum
74 Lightship WAL-604, "Columbia" LightshipColumbia.jpg Oregon 20 December 1989
75 Lightship WAL-605, "Relief" LS 13.jpg California 20 December 1989
76 USS Lionfish (submarine) USS Lionfish (SS-298).jpg Massachusetts 14 January 1986 Battleship Cove
77 Lone Star (towboat) Iowa 20 December 1989
78 Luna (tugboat) Massachusetts 11 April 1989
79 Majestic (showboat) Showboat Majestic at Cincinnati.jpg Ohio 20 December 1989
80 USS Massachusetts (battleship) Uss massachusetts bb.jpg Massachusetts 14 January 1986 Battleship Cove
81 Mayor Andrew Broaddus (lifesaving station) 100 px Kentucky 30 June 1989
82 Mercantile (schooner) Maine 4 December 1991
83 Milwaukee Clipper (passenger steamship) MilwaukeeClipperStarboardBow.jpg Michigan 11 April 1989
84 Modesty Modesty-sloop.jpg New York 7 August 2001 at Long Island Maritime Museum
85 Montgomery (snagboat) Montgomery on the Apalachicola.jpg Alabama 30 June 1989
86 Nash (harbor tug) Nash (tugboat) New York 4 December 1991 at H. Lee White Marine Museum
87 USS Nautilus (nuclear submarine) 100 px Connecticut 20 May 1982 Submarine Force Library and Museum
88 Nellie Crockett (buy-boat) Maryland 19 April 1994
89 Nenana (river steamboat) Nenana in 1988 Alaska 5 May 1989
90 USS North Carolina 100 px North Carolina 14 January 1986
91 USS Olympia USS Olympia 2.jpg Pennsylvania 29 January 1964
92 PT 617 PT Boat at Battleship Cove.JPG Massachusetts 20 December 1989 at PT Boat Museum (Battleship Cove)
93 PT 796 PT 796.jpg Massachusetts 14 January 1986 at PT Boat Museum (Battleship Cove)
94 USS Pampanito (submarine) Pampanito (submarine, San Francisco).JPG California 14 January 1986
95 Philadelphia (gundelo) GunboatPhiladelphia.jpg District of Columbia 20 January 1961 within National Museum of American History
96 Potomac (Presidential yacht) Uss-potomac-at-oakland.jpg California 14 December 1990
97 Priscilla (sloop) Priscilla-bundled-up-for-winter.jpg New York 17 February 2006 at Long Island Maritime Museum
98 Ralph J. Scott (fireboat) Ralph J. Scott (fireboat).JPG California 30 June 1989 May be part of the Los Angeles Maritime Museum
99 Rebecca T. Ruark (skipjack) Rebecca T. Ruark skipjack MD1.jpg Maryland 31 July 2003
100 Roseway (schooner) 100 px Maine 25 September 1997
101 Sabino (passenger steamboat) 100 px Connecticut 5 October 1992 At Mystic Seaport Museum
102 Ste. Claire (passenger steamboat) Steamer Ste Claire c 1915.jpg Michigan 6 July 1992
103 Savannah (nuclear ship) NSsavannah-1962.jpg Virginia 17 July 1991
104 USS Sequoia (presidential yacht) US Navy 030423-N-0000X-001 The former Presidential Yacht USS Sequoia (AG 23) travels down the Potomac River near Washington D.C.jpg District of Columbia 23 December 1987
105 Sergeant Floyd (towboat) Iowa 5 May 1989
106 USS Silversides (submarine) USS Silversides;0823622.jpg Michigan 14 January 1986
107 Star of India (bark) STARofIndia(c)Ted Rufus Ross.JPG California 13 November 1966
108 Stephen Taber (schooner) 100 px Maine 4 December 1991
109 USS The Sullivans U.S.S. The Sullivans 2.jpg New York 14 January 1986 Buffalo and Erie County Naval & Military Park
110 USCGC Taney (Coast Guard cutter) USCGC Taney.jpg Maryland 7 June 1988 at the Baltimore Maritime Museum
111 USS Texas USS Texas BB-35.jpg Texas 8 December 1976
112 Ticonderoga (side-paddle-wheel lakeboat) Ferry TICONDEROGA, Route 7, Shelburne (Chittenden County, Vermont).jpg Vermont 29 January 1964 at the Shelburne Museum
113 USS Torsk (submarine) USS Torsk docked at the Baltimore Maritime Museum Maryland 14 January 1986 at the Baltimore Maritime Museum
114 German submarine U-505 U505 bez tekstu.jpg Illinois 29 June 1989 Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago
115 Victory Chimes (schooner) Victory Chimes Maine 25 September 1997
116 Virginia V (steamboat) 100 px Washington 5 October 1992
117 W.P. Snyder Jr. (towboat) W.P. SNYDER, JR. (steamboat) Ohio 29 June 1989
118 W.T. Preston (snagboat) WTPreston.jpg Washington 5 May 1989
119 Wapama (steam schooner) Steam Schooner WAPAMA, Sausalito (Marin County, California).jpg California 20 April 1984
120 William B. Tennison (buy-boat) William B. Tennison Maryland 19 April 1994
121 William M. Black (dredge) William M. Black (dredge) Iowa 27 April 1992 National Mississippi River Museum & Aquarium
122 USS Yorktown USS Yorktown from Charleston Harbor.JPG South Carolina 14 January 1986 Patriot's Point

States having no ships among their NHLs are: Arizona, Colorado, Delaware, Georgia, Idaho, Kansas, Minnesota, Montana, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Tennessee, Utah, West Virginia, and Wyoming.

Shipyards

NHL name for ship[2] Image State[2] Date
declared
[2]
Museum association?
1 Boston Naval Shipyard Boston Naval Shipyard in 1958 Massachusetts
2 Drydock Number One, Norfolk Naval Shipyard DrydockNumber1.jpg Virginia
3 Mare Island Naval Shipyard USS Wadleigh (DD-689) at Mare Island Naval Yard, stern view.jpg California
4 Puget Sound Naval Shipyard Bremerton Shipyard Washington

Landmark status withdrawn

NHL name for ship[2] Image State[2] Date
declared
[2]
Reason for withdrawal
1 Inaugural (minesweeper) USS Inaugural hulk after the Great Flood of 1993 Missouri Hull breached during 1993 flood; wreck deemed a total loss. The landmark designation was withdrawn on August 7, 2001.
2 President (riverboat) 100 px Illinois Ship disassembled with intent to remove it to a lake environment; parts are in deteriorating condition. The landmark designation was withdrawn on July 27, 2011.[4]

See also

References

  1. The United States Naval Academy, in Maryland, is a ship-related institution that is also an NHL, but is not included in the count of 133. The list of 133 is based on review of the "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State" document and searching on related National Park Service websites.
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