List of banks in Turkey
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As of September 2006, the size of the banking industry is 88.2% of total financial sector in Turkey. There are 49 banks as of May 2013: 3 public deposit, 11 private deposit, 16 foreign deposit, 4 public investment, 5 private investment, 4 foreign investment, 4 participation banks and 2 banks under the supervision of the TMSF.[1] Notice also that total bank assets, as of September 2006, are 473.7 billion Turkish lira. This makes up 86.3% of the gross national product.
Below is a list of banking institutions operating in Turkey, provided by the Turkish Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency[2] and the Banks Association of Turkey[3]
Contents
List of banks in Turkey by total assets
Bank | Foundation | # of branches As of 30 September 2012 |
Total assets (million TL) As of 30 September 2012[4] |
---|---|---|---|
Türkiye İş Bankası | 1924 | 1,294 | 210,535 |
Ziraat Bankası | 1863 | 1,510 | 207,871 |
Garanti Bank | 1946 | 947 | 154,550 |
Akbank | 1948 | 963 | 150,241 |
Yapı ve Kredi Bankası | 1944 | 949 | 160,309 |
Halk Bankası | 1938 | 807 | 116,372 |
VakıfBank | 1954 | 741 | 135,578 |
Finansbank | 1987 | 530 | 49,902 |
Türk Ekonomi Bankası | 1927 | 510 | 42,505 |
Denizbank | 1997 | 624 | 40,457 |
HSBC Bank | 1990 | 331 | 25,797 |
ING Bank | 1984 | 320 | 23,184 |
Türk Eximbank | 1987 | 2 | 14,724 |
Şekerbank | 1953 | 272 | 14,656 |
İller Bankası | 1933 | 19 | 12,309 |
Türkiye Sınai Kalkınma Bankası | 1950 | 4 | 9,929 |
Alternatif Bank | 1992 | 63 | 7,904 |
Citibank | 1980 | 37 | 7,884 |
Anadolubank | 1996 | 88 | 7,218 |
Burgan Bank | 1992 | 60 | 4,275 |
İMKB Takas ve Saklama Bankası | 1995 | 1 | 3,587 |
Tekstilbank | 1986 | 44 | 3,502 |
Deutsche Bank | 1988 | 1 | 3,426 |
Fibabanka | 1984 | 27 | 3,120 |
Aktif Yatırım Bankası | 1999 | 7 | 2,997 |
The Royal Bank of Scotland | 1921 | 3 | 2,750 |
Türkiye Kalkınma Bankası | 1975 | 1 | 2,651 |
Turkland Bank | 1991 | 27 | 2,649 |
Arap Türk Bankası | 1977 | 7 | 2,147 |
Merrill Lynch | 1992 | 1 | 1,898 |
BankPozitif | 1999 | 1 | 1,788 |
Société Générale | 1989 | 16 | 1,457 |
Turkish Bank | 1982 | 20 | 837 |
JPMorgan Chase | 1984 | 1 | 830 |
Birleşik Fon Bankası | 1958 | 1 | 801 |
Bank Mellat | 1982 | 3 | 729 |
Portigon | 1985 | 1 | 279 |
Nurol Yatırım Bankası | 1999 | 2 | 227 |
Diler Yatırım Bankası | 1998 | 1 | 108 |
GSD Yatırım Bankası | 1998 | 1 | 108 |
Habib Bank Limited | 1983 | 1 | 80 |
Credit Agricole | 1990 | 1 | 72 |
Adabank | 1985 | 1 | 51 |
Taib Yatırım Bank | 1987 | 1 | 18 |
Deposit banks
State-owned deposit banks
- Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Ziraat Bankası A.Ş. [1]
- Türkiye Halk Bankası A.Ş. [2]
- Türkiye Vakıflar Bankası T.A.O. (not actually owned by the state; see the article for further information) [3]
Privately owned deposit banks
- Akbank T.A.Ş. [4]
- Alternatif Bank A.Ş. [5]
- Anadolubank A.Ş. [6]
- Fibabanka A.Ş. [7]
- Şekerbank T.A.Ş. [8]
- Tekstilbank A.Ş. [9]
- Türk Ekonomi Bankası A.Ş. [10]
- Turkish Bank A.Ş. [11]
- Türkiye Garanti Bankası A.Ş. [12]
- Türkiye İş Bankası A.Ş. [13]
- Yapı ve Kredi Bankası A.Ş. [14]
Banks under TMSF
- Adabank A.Ş. [15]
- Birleşik Fon Bankası A.Ş. (formerly Bayındırbank A.Ş.) [16]
Foreign banks
Foreign deposit banks founded in Turkey
- Arap Türk Bankası A.Ş. [17]
- Burgan Bank A.Ş. [18]
- Citibank A.Ş. [19]
- Denizbank A.Ş. [20]
- Deutsche Bank A.Ş. [21]
- Finansbank A.Ş. (acquired by the National Bank of Greece) [22]
- HSBC Bank A.Ş. [23]
- ING Bank A.Ş. [24]
- Odea Bank A.Ş. [25]
- Turkland Bank A.Ş. [26]
Foreign deposit banks having branches in Turkey
- Bank Mellat [27]
- Habib Bank Limited [28]
- JPMorganChase N.A. [29]
- Portigon AG [30]
- Royal Bank of Scotland N.V. [31]
- Société Générale (SA) [32]
Participation banks (interest-free banking/Islamic banking)
Privately owned participation banks
- Bank Asya, Asya Katılım Bankası A.Ş. (Bank Asya is the trademark of Asia Participation Bank Inc.) [33]
- Türkiye Finans Katılım Bankası A.Ş. (Turkey Finance Participation Bank Inc.) [34]
Foreign participation banks founded in Turkey
- Albaraka Türk Katılım Bankası A.Ş. (Albaraka Türk Participation Bank Inc.) [35]
- Kuveyt Türk Katılım Bankası A.Ş. (Kuwait Turk Participation Bank Inc.) [36]
Development and investment banks
State-owned development and investment banks
Privately owned development and investment banks
- Aktif Yatırım Bankası A.Ş. [40]
- Diler Yatırım Bankası A.Ş. [41]
- GSD Yatırım Bankası A.Ş. [42]
- IMKB Takas ve Saklama Bankası A.Ş. [43]
- Nurol Yatırım Bankası A.Ş. [44]
- Türkiye Sınai Kalkınma Bankası A.Ş. [45]
Foreign development and investment banks
- BankPozitif Kredi ve Kalkınma Bankası A.Ş [46]
- Credit Agricole Yatırım Bankası Türk A.Ş. [47]
- Merrill Lynch Yatırım Bank A.Ş. [48]
- Taib Yatırım Bank A.Ş. [49]
Defunct banks
- Bank Ekspres
- Bank Kapital
- Bayındır Bank
- Demirbank
- Dışbank A.Ş.
- Ege Bank
- EGS Bank
- Esbank
- Etibank
- İktisat Bankası
- İmar Bankası
- Impexbank
- İnterbank
- Kentbank
- Koçbank
- Marmara Bank
- Osmanlı Bankası (Ottoman Bank)
- Oyakbank
- Pamukbank
- Sitebank
- Sümerbank
- Taris Bank
- Toprak Bank
- Türk Ticaret Bankası
- Tütün Bank
- TYT Bank
- Ulusal Bank
- Yaşar Bank
- Yurtbank
Notes
- ↑ http://www.bddk.org.tr/WebSitesi/turkce/Kuruluslar/Bankalar/Bankalar.aspx
- ↑ Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency list of operating Banking Institutions in Turkey
- ↑ Banks Association of Turkey list of member institutions as of 2 May 2010
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
References
- Turkey's Banks: And Banking System by Dr. Selcuk Abac. Text in English, Contains colour plates, charts, graphs and diagrams. (Detail from a copy of Turkey's Banks published by Euromoney Publications (London) in association with Various Banks in 1986 with an ISBN 0-903121-85-9)
- Marois, Thomas (2012). States, Banks, and Crisis: Emerging Finance Capitalism in Mexico and Turkey, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing.