List of federal judges appointed by Grover Cleveland

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Grover Cleveland

Following is a list of all United States federal judges appointed by President Grover Cleveland during his presidency.[1] In total Cleveland appointed 44 federal judges, including four Justices to the Supreme Court of the United States (including one Chief Justice), eight judges to the United States Courts of Appeals, two judges to the United States circuit courts, and 30 judges to the United States district courts. Because Cleveland served terms both before and after Congress eliminated the circuit courts in favor of the Courts of Appeals, he is one of only two Presidents to have appointed judges to both bodies. The other, Benjamin Harrison, was in office at the time that the change was made. Thus, all of Cleveland's appointments to the circuit courts were made in his first term, and all of his appointments to the Courts of Appeals were made in his second.

United States Supreme Court Justices

Justice Seat State Began active
service
Ended active
service
Melville Weston Fuller Chief Justice Illinois July 20, 1888 July 4, 1910
Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar Seat 1 Georgia January 16, 1888 January 23, 1893
Rufus Wheeler Peckham Seat 1 New York December 9, 1895 October 24, 1909
Edward Douglass White Seat 4 Louisiana February 19, 1894 May 19, 1921[2]

Circuit Courts/Courts of Appeals

Judge Circuit Began active
service
Ended active
service
Howell Edmunds Jackson Sixth April 12, 1886 March 4, 1893[3]
James Graham Jenkins Seventh March 23, 1893 February 23, 1905
Emile Henry Lacombe Second May 26, 1887[4] February 15, 1916[3]
Horace Harmon Lurton Sixth March 27, 1893 December 20, 1909
Martin Ferdinand Morris D.C. Cir. April 15, 1893 June 30, 1905
Erskine Mayo Ross Ninth February 22, 1895 May 31, 1925[5]
Seth Shepard D.C. Cir. April 15, 1893 January 19, 1905
John William Showalter Seventh March 1, 1895 December 10, 1898
Charles Henry Simonton Fourth December 19, 1893 April 25, 1904
Amos Madden Thayer Eighth August 9, 1894 April 24, 1905

District courts

Judge Court
[Note 1]
Began active
service
Ended active
service
Elmer Bragg Adams E.D. Mo. May 17, 1895[6] May 29, 1905
William Joshua Allen S.D. Ill. April 18, 1887[7] January 26, 1901
Charles Fremont Amidon D.N.D. August 31, 1896[8] June 2, 1928[9]
Charles B. Bellinger D. Or. April 15, 1893 May 12, 1905
Edward Franklin Bingham D.D.C. April 22, 1887[10] April 30, 1903
William H. Brawley D.S.C. January 18, 1894 June 14, 1911
Arthur Lewis Brown D.R.I. October 15, 1896[11] June 30, 1927
John Emmett Carland D.S.D. August 31, 1896[11] February 6, 1911
Charles Dickens Clark M.D. Tenn.
E.D. Tenn.
January 21, 1895 March 15, 1908
James Graham Jenkins E.D. Wis. July 2, 1888 March 23, 1893
Andrew Kirkpatrick D.N.J. November 20, 1896[11] May 3, 1904
William Lochren D. Minn. May 18, 1896 July 11, 1908
John Augustine Marshall D. Utah February 4, 1896 September 8, 1915
Thomas Sheldon Maxey W.D. Tex. June 25, 1888 December 12, 1916
William Douglas McHugh D. Neb. November 20, 1896[12] February 1, 1897
William Matthews Merrick D.D.C. May 1, 1885[13] February 4, 1889
Martin V. Montgomery D.D.C. April 1, 1887[14] October 2, 1892
William Henry Munger D. Neb. February 18, 1897 August 11, 1915
William Truslow Newman N.D. Ga. August 13, 1886[15] February 14, 1920
Charles Parlange E.D. La. January 15, 1894 February 4, 1907
John Finis Philips W.D. Mo. June 25, 1888 June 25, 1910
Henry Samuel Priest E.D. Mo. August 9, 1894 May 23, 1895
John Henry Rogers W.D. Ark. November 27, 1896[11] April 16, 1911
Erskine Mayo Ross S.D. Cal. January 13, 1887 March 5, 1895
William Henry Seaman E.D. Wis. April 3, 1893 March 1, 1905
Henry Franklin Severens W.D. Mich. May 25, 1886 March 16, 1900
Charles Henry Simonton D.S.C. September 3, 1886[15] December 28, 1893
Amos Madden Thayer E.D. Mo. February 26, 1887 August 20, 1894
Harry Theophilus Toulmin S.D. Ala. January 13, 1887 November 12, 1916
Olin Wellborn S.D. Cal. March 1, 1895 January 31, 1915

Specialty courts

United States Court of Claims

Judge Began active
service
Ended active
service
Charles Bowen Howry 1897 1928

Notes

References

General
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Specific
  1. All information on the names, terms of service, and details of appointment of federal judges is derived from the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a public-domain publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
  2. Elevated to Chief Justice by President William Howard Taft as of December 19, 1910.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Initially appointed to the then-existing United States circuit court; reassigned to the corresponding United States Court of Appeals on June 16, 1891 by operation of law.
  4. Recess appointment; formally nominated on February 27, 1888, confirmed by the United States Senate on February 28, 1888, and received commission on February 28, 1888.
  5. Took senior status and served in that capacity until December 10, 1928.
  6. Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 4, 1895, confirmed by the United States Senate on December 9, 1895, and received commission on December 9, 1895.
  7. Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 20, 1887, confirmed by the United States Senate on January 19, 1888, and received commission on January 19, 1888.
  8. Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 8, 1896, confirmed by the United States Senate on February 18, 1897, and received commission on February 18, 1897.
  9. Took senior status and served in that capacity until December 26, 1937.
  10. Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 20, 1887, confirmed by the United States Senate on January 23, 1888, and received commission on January 23, 1888.
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 8, 1896, confirmed by the United States Senate on December 15, 1896, and received commission on December 15, 1896.
  12. Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 8, 1896, but the United States Senate did not confirm the appointment.
  13. Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 14, 1885, confirmed by the United States Senate on March 30, 1886, and received commission on March 30, 1886.
  14. Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 20, 1887, confirmed by the United States Senate on January 26, 1888, and received commission on January 26, 1888.
  15. 15.0 15.1 Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 9, 1886, confirmed by the United States Senate on January 13, 1887, and received commission on January 13, 1887.

Sources