List of shorthand systems
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This is a list of shorthands, both modern and ancient. Currently, only one shorthand (Duployan) has been given an ISO code, in preparation for inclusion in the Unicode Standard, although the Tironian et has already been included in Unicode.
Script name | ISO 15924 | Year created | Creator | Primary languages | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alpha Hand[1] | |||||
AgiliWriting[2] | |||||
Dement's Aristography [3][4] | 1896 | Isaac Strange Dement | |||
Bezenšek Shorthand [5] | 1923 | Anton Bezenšek | German | ||
Boyd's Syllabic Shorthand [6] | 1903 | Robert Boyd | |||
Carissimi Shorthand[7] | 1940 | Juan Antonio Carissimi | Spanish | ||
Current Shorthand [8] | 1892 | Henry Sweet | |||
Century 21 Shorthand[9] | |||||
Caton Scientific Shorthand [10][11] | Thomas Jasper Caton | ||||
Dacomb Shorthand [12] | 1934 | B. E. Dacomb | |||
Deutsche Einheitskurzschrift [13] | 1924 | used in Germany | |||
Duployé Shorthand[14] | Dupl 755 | 1868 | Émile Duployé | French, English, Chinook Jargon | |
Dutton Speedwords [15] | 1922 | Reginald J. G. Dutton | intended as an International auxiliary language | ||
EasyScript Speed Writing[16] | |||||
Eclectic Shorthand [17] | 1878 | J.G. Cross | |||
Ford Improved Shorthand [18] | Michael Ford | ||||
Forkner shorthand [19] | 1952 | Hamden L. Forkner | |||
Gabelsberger shorthand [20] | 1817 (approx.) | Franz Xaver Gabelsberger | |||
Gregg Shorthand [21] | 1888 | John Robert Gregg | |||
Gregg Computer Shorthand / Productivity Plus[22] |
|||||
Groote [23] | A.W. Groote | Dutch | |||
Handywrite [24] | Eric Lee | English | Similar to Gregg. | ||
Herout-Mikulík [25] | Alois Herout and Svojmír Mikulík | Czech | used in the Czech parliament | ||
Keyscript Shorthand [26] | Janet Cheeseman | English | Alphabetical shorthand based on Pitman | ||
Malone Shorthand[27] | |||||
Melin Shorthand [28] | 1880 | Olof Werling Melin | Swedish | dominant Shorthand system in Sweden | |
Merrill Shorthand[29][30] | 1942 | Albert Merrill | English | also called ABC shorthand | |
Munson Shorthand [31] | 1867 | James Eugene Munson | |||
National Simplex Shorthand [32] | 1919 | Rev. Percival Hubert Chase | |||
New Art of Real Shorthand [33] | 1919 | John Malham-Dembleby | |||
New Rapid [34] | 1890 | C.E. McKee | |||
Paragon Shorthand [35] | 1895 | A. Lichtentag | |||
Personal Shorthand[36] | Carl W. Salser, C. Theo Yerian, Mark R. Salser | English | originally called "Briefhand" | ||
Pitman Shorthand [37] | 1837 | Isaac Pitman | English | ||
Polygraphy [38] | 1747 | Aulay Macaulay | |||
Reformed Phonetic Short-Hand [39] | 1868 | Andrew J. Marsh | |||
Simson Shorthand [40] | James Simson | ||||
Speedwriting [41] | 1924 | Emma Dearborn | English | ||
Stiefografie[42] | 1966 | Helmut Stief | German | used in Germany | |
SuperWrite[43] | |||||
Teeline Shorthand [44] | 1968 | James Hill | English | ||
Thomas Natural Shorthand [45] | 1935 | Charles A. Thomas | English | ||
Bakerwrite | 2004 | Heather Baker | English | ||
Tironian notes [46] | 63 BC | Marcus Tullius Tiro | Latin | ||
Universal Stenography [47] | 1786 | Samuel Taylor | |||
Universal English Shorthand [48] | about 1740 | John Byrom | English | ||
Wang-Krogdahl's system [49] | 1936 | Leif Wang and Olav Krogdahl | used in the Norwegian parliament |
References
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ A system of shorthand writing combining the principles of straight joinable and insertable vowel strokes and curved consanant strokes, both being subject to similar rules of hooks and length
- ↑ Dement's Aristography 2nd edition 1906
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Thomas Jasper Caton Scientific Shorthand 1915 edition
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- ↑ see: Ward's book of days: February 29th
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