This is a list of active, dormant, and extinct volcanoes in New Zealand.
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Kermadec Arc and Havre Trough
North Island
Taupo Volcanic Zone
Major volcanoes of New Zealand
Name |
Elevation |
Location |
Last eruption |
metres |
feet |
Coordinates |
Putauaki (Mt Edgecumbe) |
867 |
- |
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~ 300 BC[2] |
Hauhungatahi |
1521 |
4990 |
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- |
Kawerau |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Manawahe |
|
|
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~ 400,000 years ago[3] |
Maungakakaramea / Rainbow Mountain |
743 |
2437 |
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|
Maungaongaonga |
509 |
1670 |
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|
Maroa Caldera |
1156 |
3793 |
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180 |
Mauao (Mt Maunganui) |
232 |
- |
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- |
Mayor Island/Tuhua |
338 |
1165 |
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4390 BC ± 200 years |
Mokoia Island |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Mount Ngauruhoe |
2291 |
7516 |
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1977 |
Mount Ngongotaha |
487 |
- |
- |
- |
Okataina Caldera |
1111 |
3645 |
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1973 |
Pihanga |
1325 |
4347 |
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- |
Reporoa Caldera |
592 |
1942 |
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1180 (hydrothermal) |
Lake Rotorua |
757 |
2484 |
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Pleistocene |
Mount Ruapehu |
2797 |
9177 |
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2007 |
Tama Lakes |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Mount Tarawera (part of the Okataina caldera) |
1111 |
3644 |
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1886 |
Mount Tauhara |
1087 |
3569 |
- |
Pleistocene |
Lake Taupo |
760 |
2493 |
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181 |
Mount Tongariro |
1968 |
6456 |
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2012 |
Waiotapu |
592 |
1942 |
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1180 |
Whakaari/White Island |
321 |
1053 |
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2013 |
Moutohora Island |
354 |
1161 |
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Pleistocene |
Whakamuru |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Whakatane volcano |
-980 |
-3200 |
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- |
Elsewhere
South Island
Name |
Elevation |
Location |
Last eruption |
meters |
feet |
Coordinates |
Akaroa Volcano |
- |
- |
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Miocene |
Lyttelton Volcano |
919 |
3010 |
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Miocene |
Mount Horrible (near Timaru) |
- |
- |
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2 million years ago [5] |
Otago Volcano |
680 |
2218 |
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c. 10 million years ago [6] |
Other
Name |
Elevation |
Location |
Last eruption |
meters |
feet |
Coordinates |
Antipodes Islands |
402 |
1319 |
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Holocene |
Auckland Island |
650 |
1981 |
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Miocene[7] |
Pitt Island |
241 |
791 |
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Ancient[vague] |
Mount Dick (Adams Island)[8] |
705 |
2313 |
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- |
Solander Islands |
330 |
1080 |
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Pleistocene |
Ross Dependency
New Zealand also has de facto administration over Ross Dependency in Antarctica, which contains the following volcanoes:
Name |
Elevation |
Location |
Last eruption |
meters |
feet |
Coordinates |
Brown Peak |
1500 |
5000 |
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2001 |
Buckle Island |
1239 |
4065 |
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1899 |
Mount Erebus |
3794 |
12448 |
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2008 (continuing) |
Young Island |
1340 |
4396 |
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- |
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 John H. Latter, Edwards F. Lloyd, Ian E.M. Smith, and Simon Nathan. () New Zealand's volcanoes: Kermadec Islands. Volcanic Hazards Working Group, Civil Defence Scientific Advisory Committee.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Wilson, John (2009). "South Canterbury region – Landscape and geology". Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand.
- ↑ Bishop, D.G., and Turnbull, I.M. (compilers) (1996). Geology of the Dunedin Area. Lower Hutt, NZ: Institute of Geological & Nuclear Sciences. ISBN 0-478-09521-X.
- ↑ Google Books
- ↑ Auckland Islands. Polar Conservation Organisation.
External links