Ludwig Kepplinger

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Ludwig Kepplinger
File:LudwigKepplinger.jpg
Born 31 December 1911
Linz, Austria
Died Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist.
Villiers-Charlemagne, France
Allegiance  Nazi Germany
Service/branch Flag of the Schutzstaffel.svg Waffen-SS
Years of service 1935–44
Rank Sturmbannführer
Unit 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich
17th SS Panzergrenadier Division Götz von Berlichingen
Battles/wars World War II
Awards Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
Iron Cross 1st Class
Iron Cross 2nd Class
Wound Badge in Silver
German Cross in Gold [1]

Ludwig Kepplinger (31 December 1911 — 26 August 1944) was a Sturmbannführer (Major), in the Waffen-SS during World War II who was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. This was awarded to recognize extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership by Nazi Germany during World War II.

Early life

Ludwig Kepplinger was born on the 31 December 1911 in Linz on the Danube. [2] When he had finished school, he joined the 7th Alpenjäger Regiment of the Austrian Army, but was dismissed because he was considered politically unreliable.[2] He moved to Bayern and joined the Austrian Foreign Legion, which was taken over by the SS-Verfügungstruppe in 1935.[2]

In 1938 he became an Oberscharführer (Staff Sergeant) and platoon commander in the 6th Company of the SS Standarte Deutschland which was based in Munich.[2]

During the Anschluss when Austria was incorporated into the Greater German Reich, Kepplinger was part of the II. Battalion, SS-Standarte Der Führer which moved into Vienna and by the time of the Western Campaign he had been promoted to Hauptscharführer.[2]

World War II

In May 1940 Kepplinger was part of an 18 man unit that was given the task of capturing the Dutch fort of Westervoort and an important rail and road bridge across the IJssel river. Upon arriving at the bridge they noticed that it had been prepared for demolition. Despite being shelled from a nearby Fort, Kepplinger and 2 other men managed to reach the other side of the bridge and attacked the defenders with hand grenades which enabled the SS Regiment Der Führer, to break through and proceed with the advance. When the regiment reached Arnhem, Kepplinger was severely wounded being shot in the abdomen and thigh.[2]

For these actions Kepplinger was awarded both the Iron Cross first class and the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross being the first NCO in the Waffen SS to be awarded the Knight's Cross.[2][3]

After recovering from his wounds he was given command of the 10th Company, SS Regiment Westland of the new Wiking Division.[2]

When Kepplinger was serving in the Caucasus he was once again wounded and returned home to recover. After recovering from his wounds for a second time he was promoted to Obersturmführer (First Lieutenant) and given command of the II.Battalion, 17th SS Panzer Regiment, 17th SS Panzer Division Götz von Berlichingen.[2]

In April 1944, he was given command of the 17th SS Panzer Regiment, which was equipped with Sturmgeschütz assault guns.[2]

Kepplinger and the 17th SS Panzer, arrived in Normandy on the 7 June 1944 to counter the Allied invasion. On the 6 August 1944, Kepplinger was killed in the town of Villiers-Charlemagne which was under artillery fire, the car he was traveling in was hit, with Kepplinger being instantly killed.[2][4]

References

Citations

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  2. 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. Mitcham, Jr.p.225

Bibliography

  • Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  • Mattson, Gregory (2002). SS-The realm. The History of the Second SS division, 1939-45. Staplehurst, ISBN 1-86227-144-5.
  • Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  • Williamson, Gordon Williamson and Bujeiro, Ramiro (2004). Knight's Cross and Oak-Leaves Recipients 1939-40 — Volume 114 of Elite Series. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 1-84176-641-0.