Luo Gan

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Luo Gan
罗干
5th Secretary of Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission
In office
1998–2007
General Secretary Jiang Zemin
Hu Jintao
Preceded by Ren Jianxin
Succeeded by Zhou Yongkang
Personal details
Born July 1935
Shandong
Nationality Chinese
Political party Communist Party of China
Luo Gan
Traditional Chinese 羅幹
Simplified Chinese 罗干

Luo Gan (simplified Chinese: 罗干; traditional Chinese: 羅干; born July 1935) is a retired Chinese politician. Between 2002 and 2007, Luo was one of China's top leaders, serving as a member of the nine-man Politburo Standing Committee, and as the Secretary of Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission (Zhengfawei), which became one of the most powerful political offices of the land during Luo's term. In his Zhengfawei role, Luo held oversight for many law-enforcement institutions. Luo retired from politics in 2007.

Biography

Luo Gan studied engineering at the Beijing Steel and Iron Institute. Luo joined the Communist Party of China in 1960.

Afterwards, he moved to East Germany and spent eight years as a student at Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg as well as working in steel plants. Upon returning to China, Luo continued to work in the steel industry and became party chief of the central Henan Province in the 1980s.

Luo has developed a close relationship with Li Peng and is considered his protégé. He was appointed as the Minister of Labor from April to December in 1988.[1]

Luo was appointed a state councillor in 1993 (served until 2003), and became a member of the Politburo in 1998. Serving as the security chief, he implemented the "strike hard" anti-crime campaign, which blamed to have led to increased executions, and is said to have personally directed the suppression of illegal organisations and protests such as that at the Pubugou Dam protest in 2004.

As the oldest member of the Politburo Standing Committee, he retired after the CPC's 17th Party Congress in the fall of 2007.

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Government offices
Preceded by
Minister of Labor of the People's Republic of China
1988
Succeeded by
Ruan Chongwu
Party political offices
Preceded by Secretary of CPC Central Political and Legislative Committee
1998 – 2007
Succeeded by
Zhou Yongkang
Order of precedence
Preceded by
Li Changchun
Propaganda Chairman
9th Rank of the Communist Party of China
16th Politburo Standing Committee
Succeeded by
none