Mġarr ix-Xini Tower

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Mġarr ix-Xini Tower
Torri ta' Mġarr ix-Xini
Part of the De Redin towers
Għajnsielem, Gozo, Malta
300px
Mġarr ix-Xini Tower
Coordinates Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Type Coastal watchtower
Site information
Owner Government of Malta
Controlled by Wirt Għawdex
Open to
the public
Yes
Condition Intact
Site history
Built 1661
Built by Order of Saint John
Materials Limestone

Mġarr ix-Xini Tower (Maltese: Torri ta' Mġarr ix-Xini) is the largest of the coastal watchtowers that the Knights of Malta erected on the island of Gozo. It watches over the entrance to the bay of Mġarr ix-Xini, limits of Għajnsielem, which lies on Gozo's south-west coast.

It was completed in 1661, a year after Grand Master Martin de Redin's death, and is the last of the De Redin towers that he had commissioned. Recently, Wirt Għawdex, a heritage NGO, restored the tower. It is now open to the public.

It is one of four surviving coastal watchtowers on Gozo, with the others being Xlendi Tower, Dwejra Tower, and Isopu Tower.

History

Mġarr ix-Xini Tower was completed by June 1661, to a plan by Mederico Blondel. It cost an estimated 857 scudi, which were financed by the Università of Gozo. The design is similar to the other De Redin towers on mainland Malta, having a square plan with two floors. However, the design differed since its entrance was approached by a flight of steps and a drawbridge, unlike the other towers which had a retractable ladder.

The tower has Santa Cecilia Tower (built 1613) and Saint Mary's Tower (built 1618) in its line of sight.[1] It was originally manned by a castellan and a bombardier, but was no longer permanently manned by 1785 since the Ottoman threat had receded. It was rearmed with two 6-pounder iron guns in 1792.

Present day

View of Mġarr ix-Xini with the tower visible to the left.

The tower was restored in 2000 by the Ministry for Gozo and Wirt Għawdex. A path leading to the tower from the bay was also reopened, enabling visitors to enjoy the walk to the tower.[2] Other restoration works were carried out in 2008,[3] and restoration was finally completed in 2009.[4]

The tower is now open to the public on Saturdays.[5]

References

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External links