Machinere people

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Machinere
Regions with significant populations
 Bolivia 15 (2001)[1]
 Brazil ( Acre) 937 (2004)[1]
 Peru 90 (2007)[1]
Languages
Machinere[2]
Related ethnic groups
Mashco-Piro and Yine[3]

The Machinere are an indigenous people of Brazil, Bolivia, and Peru. They live along the Acre River in Bolivia.[2] In Brazil they mostly live in the Mamoadate Indigenous Territory, although some live in the Chico Mendes Extractivist Reserve, both in Acre.[1]

Name

Besides Machinere, they are also called Machineri,[1] Manchinere, Manchineri, Manitenére, Manitenerí, and Maxinéri.[2]

Language

Machinere people speak the Machinere language, which is a Piro language and part of the Southern Maipuran language family. It is written in the Latin script. The Bible was translated in Machinere in 1960.[2] The language is highly similar to the Yine language.[1]

Economy and subsistence

Machinere people hunt, fish, and farm using the swidden method. They grow crops of maize, manioc, rice, papaya, peanut, pumpkin, sugarcane, and sweet potato.[4]

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 "Manchineri: Introduction." Povos Indígenas no Brasil. Retrieved 20 Feb 2012.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "Machinere." Ethnologue. Retrieved 20 Feb 2012.
  3. Machinere Indian Language (Maxinéri)." Native Languages. 20 Feb 2012.
  4. "Manchineri: Productive activities." Povos Indígenas no Brasil. Retrieved 20 Feb 2012.