Mahendrapala

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This article is about the King Mahendrapala of the Pala dynasty. For Gurjara-Pratihara king, see Mahenderpal I.
Mahendrapala
File:Indian Kanauj triangle map.svg
Pala empire with neighbours
Reign 9th century
Predecessor Devapala
Successor Shurapala I
Dynasty Pala
Father Devapala
Mother Mahata Devi

Mahendrapala refers to the fourth king of the Pala dynasty of the Bengal region in India. He was the son of Devapala and his queen Mahata.[1]

Mahendrapala has been mentioned in some Pala records, but earlier, the historians used to believe that these mentions referred to the Gurjara-Pratihara king Mahendrapala I. However, the discovery of the Jagjivanpur copper plate charter issued by Mahendrapala made it clear that he was a distinct Pala emperor, who succeeded Devapala.[2] The charter, issued in the 7th year of Mahendrapala's reign (believed to be 854 CE), mentions the construction of a monastery at Nandadirghika Udranga by Mahendrapala's mahasenapati ("great general") Vajradeva.[3] The grant is dated in his 7th regnal year and issued from the Kuddalakhataka jayaskandhavara (the camp of victory).[4]

Mahendrapala was succeeded by Shurapala I.[5] According to the Jagjivanpur inscription, Shurapala I was Mahendrapala's younger brother and royal envoy.[6]

Mahendrapala appears to have retained the Pala control over Bengal and Bihar.[6]

See also

References

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  3. Bengal museum to reconstruct excavated Buddhist site
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Preceded by Pala Emperor
9th century
Succeeded by
Shurapala I


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