Maud Sulter

Maud Sulter (19 September 1960 – 27 February 2008) was a contemporary fine artist, photographer, writer and curator of Ghanaian and Scottish heritage who lived and worked in Britain. She died in Dumfries in 2008 and is survived by two daughters and a son.

Education

Born in Glasgow to a Scots mother and a Ghanaian father, Maud Sulter attained a master's degree in Photographic Studies from the University of Derby.

Career

Sulter's photographic practice included contemporary portraiture and montage. Her work typically referenced historical and mythical subjects. Her photography was exhibited in across the UK and internationally, including at the Victoria and Albert Museum in 1987; the Johannesburg Biennial (1996); and the Scottish National Portrait Gallery in 2003. She received a number of awards and residencies, including the British Telecom New Contemporaries Award 1990 and the Momart Fellowship at Tate Liverpool, also in 1990.

She worked closely with Lubaina Himid, including on the book Passion: Discourses on Blackwomen’s Creativity, published by Urban Fox Press in 1990.

As well as writing about art history and curating many exhibitions, Sulter was also a poet and playwright, whose works include the collections As a Blackwoman (1985; her poem of the same title won the Vera Bell Prize from ACER, the Afro-Caribbean Education Resource, the previous year); Zabat (1989); and Sekhmet (2005). She wrote a play inspired by the background of former Ghana head of state Jerry Rawlings, entitled Service to Empire.

Legacy

Maud Sulter's work is held in a number of collections, including the Birmingham City Museum and Art Gallery, the Victoria and Albert Museum, the Arts Council Collection, the British Council, the Scottish Arts Council and the Scottish Parliament Collection.

In 2011–12, her work was shown at Tate Britain in the exhibition Thin Black Line(s), which was a re-staging of the seminal 1986 exhibition The Thin Black Line at the ICA.

Exhibitions

Solo exhibitions

• 2005 Sekhmet. Dumfries: Gracefield Arts Centre
• 2004 About Face. Organised by the Scottish Poetry Library, Edinburgh, Scottish tour
• 2003 Jeanne Duval: A Melodrama. Edinburgh: Scottish National Portrait Gallery
• 2003 A Dozen Kisses. Edinburgh. Dundas Street Gallery
• 2003 Scots Poets. St Andrews: Stanza at the Byre Theatre
• 2000 Plantation. Preston: Centre for Contemporary Art, University of Central Lancashire
• 1999 My Father's House. London: Rich Women of Zurich
• 1995 Syrcas at Africus. Africus: Johannesburg Biennale. Johannesburg: Greater Johannesburg Transitional Metropolitan Council
• 1995 Alba. Glasgow: Centre for Contemporary Art; Belfast: Ormeau Baths; Preston: Harris Museum and Art Gallery
• 1994 Syrcas. Wrexham: Wrexham Library Art Centre and tour
• 1994 Plantation. Winnipeg: Plug In; Leeds: University of Leeds Gallery
• 1993 Proverbs of Adwoa. New York: Steinbaum Krauss Gallery
• 1993 Akwaba. Vancouver: Artspeak Gallery

Joint exhibitions with Lubaina Himid

• 2002 Speak English. Glasgow: Glasgow School of Art
• 1995 Word not Found. Trier: Galerie Palais Walderdorff
• 1990 Treatise on the Sublime: Maud Sulter, Lubaina Himid. California State University
• 1989 Blackwoman Song. London: Sisterwrite Gallery
• 1988 Gold Blooded Warrior. London: Tom Allen Centre
• 1987 A Room for MaSHULAN, in Lubaina Himid: New Robes for MaShulan. Rochdale: Rochdale Art Gallery

Group exhibitions

• 2013 Looking in: Photographic Portraits by Maud Sulter and Chan-Hyo Bae. London: Ben Uri Gallery
• 2012 Seduced by Art, Photography Past and Present. London: National Gallery; Barcelona: CaixaForum and Madrid: CaixaForum
• 2012 What We Have Done, What We Art About To Do. Glasgow: Centre for Contemporary Art
• 2011 Thin Black Line(s). London: Tate Britain
• 2008 Black Womanhood, Images, Icons, and Ideologies of the African Body. Dartmouth: Hood Museum of Art, Davis Museum and Cultural Centre and San Diego Museum of Art
• 2006 Reading the Image: Poetics of the Black Diaspora. Chatham (Canada): Thames Art Gallery and tour
• 2002 Encontros Da Imagem. Braga (Portugal)

Bibliography

• As a Blackwoman - poetry (1985)
• Zabat: Poetics of a Family Tree (1989)
• Passion (Urban - ) Discourses On Blackwomen's Creativity (1990), Urban Fox Press. ISBN 1872124305; ISBN 978-1872124308
• Necropolis - novel (1990), Urban Fox Press. ISBN 9781872124063
• Echo: Works by Women Artists, 1850-1940 (1991), Tate Publishing. ISBN 978-1854370815
• Service to Empire (2002), ISBN 978-0954330200
• Sekhmet: A Decade or So of Poems (2005), Dumfries and Galloway Cultural Services. ISBN 978-0946280698
• Deborah Cherry (ed.), Maud Sulter: Passion, Altitude Editions, 2015, ISBN 978-1-906908-36-2
• Deborah Cherry, "The Ghost Begins by Coming Back: Revenants and Returns in Maud Sulter's Photomontages", in A. Lepine, M. Lodder, R. McKever (eds), Revival, Memories, Identities, Utopias. London: Courtauld Books Online, 2015

External links

• "Passion - Blackwomen's Creativity: an interview with Maud Sulter", Spare Rib, Issue 220, February 1991
• Works from the Zabat series at the V&A
• Maud Sulter on ScottishPoetryLibrary.org
• List of 1996 Johannesburg Biennial artists
• "Maud Sulter - Passion", Street Level Photoworks, Glasgow, 25 April 2015 - 21 June 2015
• "Maud Sulter - About Face", Hillhead Library, Glasgow, 17 April 2015 - 28 June 2015
• "Revisiting 'Two Invisible Case Studies': Maud Sulter & Oladélé Ajiboyé Bamgboyé", Malmö Konsthall, 29 July - 7 August 2013